Effects of particle size on the mechanical properties of particle-reinforced Sn-Ag composite solder joint

Particulate size has significant influenced on the mechanical properties of particle-reinforced composite solder joints.In this current research,Cu or Ni reinforcement particles were mechanically added to the Sn-3.5Ag eutectic solder,and the effects of the particle size on the mechanical properties of particle-reinforced composite solder joint were systematically studied. This investigation touched on how mechanical properties of the solder joints are affected by particles size.A quantitative formula was se...     

Platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta identifies mesenchymal stem cells with enhanced engraftment to tissue injury and pro-angiogenic property

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are heterogeneous likely consisting of subpopulations with various therapeutic potentials. Here we attempted to acquire a subset of MSCs with enhanced effect in wound healing. We found that human placental MSCs expressing platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor (PDGFR)-β exhibited greater proliferation rates and generated more colony-forming unit-fibroblast (CFU-F), compared to PDGFR-β^? MSCs. Notably, PDGFR-β⁺ MSCs expressed higher levels of pro-angiogenic factors such as Ang1, Ang2, VEGF, bFGF and PDGF. When 10⁶ GFP-expressing MSCs were topically applied into excisional wounds in mice, PDGFR-β⁺ MSCs actively incorporated into the wound tissue, resulting in enhanced engraftment (3.92 ± 0.31 × 10⁵ remained in wound by 7 days) and accelerated wound closure; meanwhile, PDGFR-β^? MSCs tended to remain on the top of the wound bed with significantly fewer cells (2.46 ± 0.26 × 10⁵) engrafted into the wound, suggesting enhanced chemotactic migration and engraftment of PDGFR-β⁺ MSCs into the wound. Real-Time PCR and immunostain analyses revealed that the expression of PDGF-B was upregulated after wounding; transwell migration assay showed that PDGFR-β⁺ MSCs migrated eightfold more than PDGFR-β^? MSCs toward PDGF-BB. Intriguingly, PDGFR-β⁺ MSC-treated wounds showed significantly enhanced angiogenesis compared to PDGFR-β^? MSC- or vehicle-treated wounds. Thus, our results indicate that PDGFR-β identifies a subset of MSCs with enhanced chemotactic migration to wound injury and effect in promoting angiogenesis and wound healing, implying a greater therapeutic potential for certain diseases.     

构造性的思维方式与数学机械化

本文论述构造性思维方式与数学化的关系,指出中国古算机械化思想受制于筹算体系思维方式的特点,可以说是构造性思维方式作用下的必然结果,构造性的思维方式与中国古算的关系和作用,使中国古算表现出瘘具构造性和机械化的双重特色,并给现代数学的发展以重要启示。     

房地产建安工程成本控制措施浅谈

房地产建安工程成本是房地产成本管理的重要工作,实现开发利润最大化的主要措施之一。论文根据房地产建安工程成本控制的实际经验,总结了成本控制的具体措施及方法。     

High-performance flexural fatigue of carbon nanotube yarns

Carbon nanotube yarns （CNTY） possess good specific strength and specific conductivity. As such, their potential for commercial applications is significant. Fatigue performance is a significant consideration in yarn/wire applications. In this study, the flexural fatigue performance of CNTY spun from super-aligned carbon nanotube arrays was investigated using a reversed bending test. The results showed that CNTY exhibited excellent resistance to pure flexural fatigue, significantly outperforming stainless steel wire; CNTY failed where a combination of flexural fatigue and tension-tension fatigue had special hollow fracture morphology, and CNTY resistance remained fundamentally unchanged in the combination fatigue process.     

Z-164D溶液对铝土矿强度的影响及其作用机理

以Z-164D为助磨剂，对广西田阳铝土矿进行了邦德球磨功指数试验和单轴抗压强度试验.结果表明:铝土矿经水和Z-164D溶液浸泡后，邦德球磨功指数分别下降了105%和379%，单轴抗压强度分别下降了2684%和4279%.红外光谱分析及X射线能谱微区元素分析表明，Z-164D只能在铝土矿表面发生物理和化学吸附，并不能够渗入铝土矿内部.建立了Z-164D溶液对铝土矿强度影响的作用机理模型，水分子与Z-164D相互促进，共同导致铝土矿缺陷程度增加、强度降低.     

Guaranteed Cost Finite-Time Control of Fractional-Order Nonlinear Positive Switched Systems with D-Perturbations via MDADT

This paper is concerned with the problem of guaranteed cost finite-time control of fractionalorder nonlinear positive switched systems(FONPSS) with D-perturbation. Firstly, the proof of the positivity of FONPSS with D-perturbation is given, the definition of guaranteed cost finite-time stability is firstly given in such systems. Then, by constructing linear copositive Lyapunov functions and using the mode-dependent average dwell time(MDADT) approach, a static output feedback controller is constructed, and sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee that the corresponding closed-loop system is guaranteed cost finite-time stable(GCFTS). Such conditions can be easily solved by linear programming. Finally, an example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

潮平两岸阔,风正一帆悬——《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》创刊50周年回顾与展望

介绍了<华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)>的创刊背景,回顾了该刊所经历的初创与起步阶段、调整阶段、发展与规范化阶段、快速发展阶段等四个发展阶段,总结了创刊半个世纪以来的办刊思路和办刊经验,提出应从创新办刊思路、构建编辑团队、完善内部管理、提高国际化程度、参与数字化出版实践等方面入手,探索期刊发展的新方向.