全文获取类型
收费全文 | 22723篇 |
免费 | 278篇 |
国内免费 | 498篇 |
专业分类
系统科学 | 551篇 |
丛书文集 | 532篇 |
教育与普及 | 186篇 |
理论与方法论 | 71篇 |
现状及发展 | 6256篇 |
研究方法 | 789篇 |
综合类 | 14592篇 |
自然研究 | 522篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 205篇 |
2016年 | 189篇 |
2015年 | 280篇 |
2014年 | 350篇 |
2013年 | 475篇 |
2012年 | 663篇 |
2011年 | 1242篇 |
2010年 | 558篇 |
2009年 | 545篇 |
2008年 | 769篇 |
2007年 | 804篇 |
2006年 | 778篇 |
2005年 | 706篇 |
2004年 | 517篇 |
2003年 | 555篇 |
2002年 | 672篇 |
2001年 | 781篇 |
2000年 | 750篇 |
1999年 | 603篇 |
1998年 | 202篇 |
1997年 | 186篇 |
1996年 | 194篇 |
1992年 | 364篇 |
1991年 | 310篇 |
1990年 | 305篇 |
1989年 | 272篇 |
1988年 | 247篇 |
1987年 | 244篇 |
1986年 | 213篇 |
1985年 | 248篇 |
1984年 | 239篇 |
1982年 | 172篇 |
1980年 | 199篇 |
1979年 | 445篇 |
1978年 | 340篇 |
1977年 | 367篇 |
1976年 | 264篇 |
1975年 | 322篇 |
1974年 | 446篇 |
1973年 | 379篇 |
1972年 | 360篇 |
1971年 | 421篇 |
1970年 | 484篇 |
1969年 | 425篇 |
1968年 | 407篇 |
1967年 | 442篇 |
1966年 | 384篇 |
1965年 | 301篇 |
1958年 | 231篇 |
1957年 | 179篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
821.
A cat cloned by nuclear transplantation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Shin T Kraemer D Pryor J Liu L Rugila J Howe L Buck S Murphy K Lyons L Westhusin M 《Nature》2002,415(6874):859
Sheep, mice, cattle, goats and pigs have all been cloned by transfer of a donor cell nucleus into an enucleated ovum, and now we add the successful cloning of a cat (Felis domesticus) to this list. However, this cloning technology may not be readily extendable to other mammalian species if our understanding of their reproductive processes is limited or if there are species-specific obstacles. 相似文献
822.
823.
Deformable model is a curve or a surface drivenpartial differential equations (PDE) method for imagesegmentation and pattern recognition. Two types ofdeformable models have been developed previously.One is the parametric deformable model proposed byKass et al.[1], which formulates the curve explicitlyin the parametric form. The other is the geometricdeformable model, which implicitly characterizes thecurve by a level set function developed by Osher,Sethian and implement… 相似文献
824.
The petrological characteristics and heavy mineral assembly of the Jurassic System in Kuqa Basin are consistent with the tectonic evolution, which is the major factor controlling the filling process of Kuqa Basin. Controlled by the source areas at the both sides of the Basin, the matrixes are dominated by sedimentary rock, high-grade metamorphic rock, acid magmatic rock, and the highest heavy mineral assemblage of zircon-garnet-magnetite in the content. According to heavy mineral indexes, the Jurassic strata can be classified into three rhythmic units of heavy mineral. The lower sequence contains abundant heavy minerals and relatively high content of detritus and its matrixes primarily came form the recycling orogen. The assemblage of “zircon-garnet-magnetite” indicates that the sedimentary area in the early evolution period of the basin is relatively near the provenance. The middle sequence is different from the lower sequence in the heavy mineral assemblage and has the different characteristics from that of source rock. The heavy mineral assemblage is “garnet-zircon” with the highest content of garnet and its main matrices are the high-grade metamorphic rock, acid magmatic rock and hydrothermal vein at the northeastern edge of the basin. The middle and upper sequences are characterized by the clast provenance, which is primarily from the recycling orogen at the northern edge of the basin and secondarily from the southern uplift. As a result of the two provenances, the strata with apparent changes of heavy mineral assemblage and index better coincides with the interfaces of the secondary strata sequences, which reflects the denudation history and the filling process of the orogen at the northern edge of the basin. 相似文献
825.
为了寻求一种简单、有效的计算水平注水井与直井联合井网的见水时间的方法,将水平井简化为具有等效井筒半径的直井,考虑水平井与直井联合布井水驱油的非活塞性,运用等值渗流阻力法将渗流区划分为3个阻力区,推导出了五点法、七点法和九点法水平井与直井联合井网的油井见水时间的计算公式和修正公式。计算结果表明,井网的见水时间随水平井长度的增加而缩短;相同的井距和生产条件下,五点法井网的见水时间要长于九点法和七点法井网;随水平井与水平方向夹角的增大,五点法井网的见水时间缩短,七点法井网的见水时间先增加后缩短,九点法井网的见水时间增加;油藏和流体参数对井网见水时间影响不大。 相似文献
826.
简介了赤霉素A环的重排反应,即1,2位及1,10位之间双键的移动及相应内酯环的重排.在利用重排反应构建赤霉素A环的1,2位双键时,首次发现商品化试剂苯基二氯化硼与二苯基溴化硼及二甲基溴化硼一样可用于催化此反应. 相似文献
827.
828.
MENG Jinhong ZHANG Hui David G. Evans DUAN Xue 《科学通报(英文版)》2005,50(22):2575-2581
A novel organic-inorganic composite, sorbic acid intercalated zinc aluminum layered double hydroxides (SA-ZnAl-LDHs) has been successfully assembled by a simple direct coprecipitation method. A holistic approach including normal XRD, FT-IR, and UV-Vis measurements and simultaneous TG/DTA/MS and in situ HT-XRD techniques was employed to explore the supramolecular intercalation structure and the thermal decomposition properties of as-syntheslzed SA-ZnAl-LDHs material. 相似文献
829.
High-quality hydrocarbon source rock in the Paleogene sequence of the Ping Chau Formation, Hong Kong
YAOSuping HUWenxuan CHENLongsheng ZHUDongya XUEChunyan 《科学通报(英文版)》2005,50(2):145-154
Although petroleum exploration is being conducted in the Hong Kong region, high-quality hydrocarbon source rocks have never been found in this area. The Ping Chau Formation is only Mesozoic-Cenozoic sedimentary rock exposed in Hong Kong and its surrounding areas. The hydrocarbon source rock of the Ping Chau Formation is very rich in organic matters, which has an average total organic carbon (TOC) of 1.9% and chloroform bitumen ““A““ range from 0.14% to 0.24%. The total hydrocarbon content varies from 880 to 1800 ppm and the transformation ratio is specific from 5 to 9. The index of pyrolytic hydrogen is up to about 600 mgHC/gTOC. These data demonstrate the characteristics of the high-quality hydrocarbon source rock. The lamalginite is the major maceral of the source rock of the Ping Chau Formation, and geochemical characteristics also suggest that the organic materials of the source rock are of type I and type Ⅱ1, with abundant gammacerane, γ, β-caro-tane and C24 tetracyclic terpane, which indicate that it was formed in the salt water and brackish water sedimentary environment, and the source rock has evolved into a mature phase. The organic inclusions are found within calcite veins in cracks of the source rock, indicating that hydrocarbon has been generated and a secondary migration has happened. The source rock in the Ping Chau Formation is about 200-300 m thick, thus having considerable hydrocarbon potential. The discovery of the high quality hydrocarbon source rock in the Ping Chau Formation will certainly provide insight on hydrocarbon resource exploration in the South China Sea area. 相似文献
830.
农业专家系统开发平台测试方案研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
主要阐述了对农业专家系统开发平台测试方案的研究及一些测试技术在其中的应用,提出了针对这类开发平台的一种分阶段、分步骤、分领域的测试方案,并运用案例分析了黑盒测试、应用操作覆盖测试和Web应用软件测试技术在测评这类开发平台中的应用。 相似文献