公共图书馆延伸服务存在的问题及其完善

分析了公共图书馆开展延伸服务的意义,探讨了目前公共图书馆延伸服务存在的问题,针对公共图书馆延伸服务的完善提出了几点意见。     

电炉钢渣活性激发研究

对电炉钢渣（熔炼渣和精炼渣）在机械激发、热激发和化学激发作用下的活性特征进行研究．研究表明：标准养护条件下，电炉钢渣活性指数随比表面积增加而显著增加；热激发作用下，电炉钢渣活性指数有较大幅度提高；热激发作用下钢渣的活性指数也随着比表面积的增加而提高；常温养护和蒸压养护条件下，精炼渣都没有表现出比熔炼渣更高的活性；无论是标准养护还是蒸压养护，电炉钢渣在各种碱存在的情况下，大多表现为强度下降，仅Na2s0。或NaOH在蒸压养护条件下对熔炼渣有激发作用，提高了熔炼渣的活性．     

A bioinformatic evaluation of potential allergenicity of 85 candidate genes in transgenic organisms

The potential of genetically modified organisms(GMOs) to increase allergenicity or predispositions to allergies has attracted much attention.An approach that will properly and holistically evaluate the allergenicity of GMOs is yet to be found.Here,85 transgenes that have been reported in both international and domestic studies during recent years are summarized case by case;49 of the transformed genes were from plant sources and 36 were from animal sources.EVALLERTM,a web server for the in silico assessment of potential protein allergenicity,was used to evaluate the potential of the transgenic proteins as allergens.The biomedical journals listed in Highwire(http://highwire.stanford.edu/) were searched and reviewed to decipher whether any of the transformed genes were linked to allergenicity or human health.The EVALLER analysis identified 5 allergenic genes,whilst our literature review found 11 genes that were either related to allergic cases or to clinical adverse events;all 16 of these genes have been used in GMOs.The analysis pathway that we have developed can help guide the selection of genes to be used in genetic modification.The pathway also provides a paradigm for allergenicity analysis of transgene candidates.     

试论中小学教师正当权益及保护问题

中小学教师权益是中小学教师依法享有的权利,包括教师作为普通公民的权益和作为教育教学专业人员所特有的权利.它是现代社会公平的重要体现,是基础教育实现其育人价值的根本保证.目前,中小学教师正当权益遭受侵犯的现象较为普遍,原因主要来自文化认知、法律、学校治理以及教育研究等方面.应采取有效措施,切实保护中小学教师的正当权益.     

高新技术开发区创新发展文献综述

通过对高新区创新发展的相关文献进行整理和分析,梳理了高新区创新发展中存在的问题,探讨了推进高新技术产业化的途径,为高新区创新发展实践提供参考。     

我国全运会市场开发的最优化发展策略

全运会应该坚定市场化发展之路,可以从整合体育赛事市场开发理论和经验,优化全运会资源,明确全运会市场开发的攻关目标,建立专业化的市场开发机构和队伍,打造全运会市场品牌等方面促进全运会市场开发的最优化发展.     

互通区跨线桥邻近路基墩柱偏移事故分析

结合工程实例分析了跨线桥墩柱偏移的原因,提出了偏移墩柱的处治措施.首先,通过现场实测揭示了邻近路基墩柱的变位性状,采用低应变动测评测了桥墩桩身损伤情况,并基于场区地基软土性状分析,指出邻近路基堆载是引起墩柱偏移的根本原因.然后,基于应变楔分析模型,提出了一种以桩顶位移为计算控制条件的桩身受力分析方法,并通过工程实例验证了该方法的合理性.最后,根据各桥墩支座偏位量情况,结合桩身受力验算与Bozozuk分析评价标准,对支座位移不大于50 mm的墩柱采用平衡堆载的处治方法;对支座位移大于50 mm的墩柱采用桩基顶推联合墩柱牵引的纠偏处治措施.结果表明,处治后墩柱支座偏移量分别降低了10.7%～43.7%和79.7%～100%,处治效果良好,对类似工程具有借鉴意义.     

烧结熔剂的活性度和显微结构研究

通过活性度实验和显微结构分析对国丰钢铁有限公司常用的3种烧结熔剂(生石灰、白云石和石灰石)进行基础性能研究。结果表明,3种熔剂的活性度均不是很好,生石灰熔剂的活性度实测值显著低于其理论值,石灰石熔剂的活性度高于白云石熔剂的活性度;白云石和石灰石熔剂的最佳煅烧温度都在1300℃左右;3种熔剂的杂质含量较多,且分布不均匀,降低了熔剂的有效含量和活性度。     

Microstructure of Ba0.615Sr0.35Mg0.035TiO3 dielectric ceramics via X-ray spectrum analysis

The compound Ba0.615Sr0.35Mg0.035TiO3 was analyzed by the X-ray dispersed spectroscopy analyzer (SEM-EDAX) with the spec-trum image method, a powerful tool for chemical phase identification. The method was first time applied on a ceramic material to collect spectrum image and was progressed to identify the Mg-enriched component with fine scale pocket shown in matrix. This result, together with the stoichiometry result obtained from spot mode spectrum analysis, strongly confirmed the microstructure and properties of dielectric materials.     

线路及变电所防雷分析

线路和变电所如何防止雷击,仍然是线路和变电所安全、稳定运行的关键所在。牡丹江第二发电厂为更好地防止雷电绕击,历时1年将220 kV变电所避雷器更换完毕,经运行监测,效果良好。