分布式多轴联动CNC系统的研究

本文针对目前经济型数控机床的数控系统.由于其功能有限.而使用途受到限制这一问题.研究出具有坐标扩展功能的六坐标经济型数控系统.并可以应用到多坐标机床及小型多功能机床等。     

Fusarium solani cutinase is a lipolytic enzyme with a catalytic serine accessible to solvent.

Lipases belong to a class of esterases whose activity on triglycerides is greatly enhanced at lipid-water interfaces. This phenomenon, called interfacial activation, has a structural explanation: a hydrophobic lid, which at rest covers the catalytic site, is displaced on substrate or inhibitor binding and probably interacts with the lipid matrix. Fusarium solani pisi cutinase belongs to a group of homologous enzymes of relative molecular mass 22-25K (ref. 7) capable of degrading cutin, the insoluble lipid-polyester matrix covering the surface of plants, and hydrolysing triglycerides. Cutinases differ from classical lipases in that they do not exhibit interfacial activation; they are active on soluble as well as on emulsified triglycerides. Cutinases therefore establish a bridge between esterases and lipases. We report here the three-dimensional structure of a recombinant cutinase from F. solani pisi, expressed in Escherichia coli. Cutinase is an alpha-beta protein; the active site is composed of the triad Ser 120, His 188 and Asp 175. Unlike other lipases, the catalytic serine is not buried under surface loops, but is accessible to solvent. This could explain why cutinase does not display interfacial activation.     

风险投资公司经营能力的模糊评价方法

针对风险投资公司的经营能力问题 ,依据风险投资的运作机制和风险公司经营活动的特征 ,首先建立了一套包括业绩与经验、管理能力、人力资源和资产状况等 4个方面的评价指标体系 ,共涉及 1 0个指标 .然后在此基础上 ,针对建立的指标体系中既有主观指标又有客观指标的特点 ,给出了一种模糊多指标评价方法 .最后通过一个实例计算说明了给出方法的应用 .     

Heterochromatin characterization and distribution in the chromosomes of two populations ofIdotea baltica basteri Audouin, 1826 (Isopoda,Valvifera)

Two mediterranean populations ofIdotea baltica basteri from Messina and Naples showed a set of chromosomes composed by 58 all-biarmed chromosomes. The heterochromatin was located in the pericentromeric region of the chromosomes, and its composition appeared heterogeneous. In fact, not all the homologs showed heterochromatin resistant to digestion with three restriction enzymes (Alu I, Hae III and Sau 3A). Moreover, the two populations showed polymorphism in a band of G+C-rich telomeric heterochromatin, which was present only in the population from Messina. It is hypothesized that chromosomal polymorphism might reflect the geographical isolation of the two populations. It is also suggested that a process of diversification is taking place.     

The margin of overgrowth of the embryonic chick blastoderm as a study model for cell-to-cell contacts

Zusammenfassung Die Entwicklung vom «margin of overgrowth» junger Hühnerkeime ist verschieden nach Kontakt mit Helazellen und mit Mesonephros oder Hautgewebe; die ersteren hemmen die Entwicklung, die anderen werden vom Keim aufgenommen. Deshalb wird der «margin of overgrowth» als Modell für die Studie von Zellkontakten vorgeschlagen.