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康熙三十八年发生的己卯顺天乡试案,是康熙朝科场大案之一,不仅牵涉甚广,而且对此后的科举制度发展产生了深远影响.文章主要考察了己卯顺天乡试案的案情始末,并对整个案件的处理情况进行了分析,指出此次科场案件不仅体现了康熙皇帝高明的政治手段和治国策略,更成为清朝科举制度改革的重要契机,由此而生发的各种科场改革对有清一代亦发挥重要作用.     

Applications of Transition Metals in Organic Synthesis and Polymerization

1 Results Classic oxidants require rigorous control of the experimental conditions added with the problem of lack of selectivity. Catalysis by transition metals with environmentally safe oxidants provides synthetic routes to minimize pollution by giving environmental benign by-products. Fe (Ⅵ) is a powerful and a selective oxidant with Fe(Ⅲ) as a by-product, while hydrogen peroxide is clean with water as the only by-product. Separation of sodium or potassium ferrates requires tedious processes. Associat...     

冀东金矿集中区控矿条件探讨

论述了冀东金矿集中区绿岩型金矿的矿质来源，并恢复其矿源层的原岩。对构造及中小型岩浆任入体的控矿作用作了论述，并提出了成矿模式。