InSAR技术提取矿区DEM方法研究及应用

重点研究了应用InSAR提取矿区DEM的技术方法,探讨了数据选取和实际数据处理时针时矿区特点应注意的问题,时进一步提高DEM精度提出了建议.     

智能建筑实验教学平台的研究

阐述了构建智能楼宇实验室必要性及智能建筑实验平台的构建原则,探讨了智能建筑实验平台在实践教学中的应用,以河北工程大学信息与电气工程学院为例,提出了智能建筑实验室的建设实施方案.     

藏药雪茶的民族植物学研究

本文从民族植物学的观点介绍了藏药雪茶的文献记载、植物学形态、分布及品种、民间应用方法,论述了国内外对雪茶的化学成分、药理作用、植物资源等方面的研究状况,通过对资料的收集整理,有助于充分开发和利用这一丰富的药用民族植物资源．     

Evaluation of frequency-lowering algorithms for intelligibility of Chinese speech in hearing-aid users

Despite the attention being given to and the knowledge of the benefits of evaluating frequency-lowering algorithms for hearing-impaired people, the causality between these algorithms and their benefits is still not clear. This is aggravated by the fact that comparative research on the methodologies and skills required for fitting an appropriate algorithm to individual patients is lacking. Against this back-drop, the current study has attempted to make progress in this area. In this experiment, six experienced traditional hearing-aid users with severe impairments in the high frequencies were fitted with two different frequency-lowering methods, and weekly hearing tests were con-ducted to track the benefits of such methods. After the experiment, five of the listeners accepted the frequency-lowering algorithms. Both methods showed superior results when compared with the listeners' own hearing aids in most of the tests, and the segmented compression algorithm was indicated to have better "anti-noise" quality and speech intelligibility improvement capabilities. A preference for the appli-cation of proportional compression to unvoiced speech was also found in this algorithm. Unlike in previous studies, all speech materials here are recorded in Chinese. Therefore, the results could also be used to evaluate the benefits of frequency-lowering to the intelligibility of Chinese speech for patients. As a result, an improvement was found, especially in the recognition of consonants. Moreover, no adverse effect was found in intonation recognition.     

《等待戈多》的语言特色

塞缪尔·贝克特的《等待戈多》是荒诞派戏剧的经典,其创作主题、创作风格及创作手段完全不同于传统的戏剧形式。《等待戈多》的对自体现了西方人信仰破灭后的尴尬处境及其对被拯救的渴望。     

中国健康女性最大通气量正常参考值的地理环境分布规律

为制定中国健康女性最大通气量（MVV）正常参考值的统一标准提供科学依据,收集了中国39个单位测定的3053例健康女性最大通气量正常参考值,应用SPSS统计软件,运用相关分析和回归分析的方法,研究其与8项地理环境要素的关系．结果发现健康女性最大通气量正常参考值与中国地理环境要素有显著的相关关系,并用逐步回归分析的方法推导出了回归方程．结论为如果知道了中国某地的地理环境要素数值,就可以用回归方程计算出该地的健康女性最大通气量正常参考值．依据健康女性最大通气量正常参考值与地理环境要素的依赖关系,把中国划分为东北、华北、晋陕内蒙古、长江中下游、东南、西北、西南、青藏8个区．     

基于二阶循环统计量的频谱感知方法

认知无线电可以自动感知周围环境并能调整系统参数,以适应环境的变化,是一种新的智能无线通信技术,而有效可靠的频谱感知技术是认知无线电得以发展的关键和前提。该文通过对基于二阶循环统计量检测方法的综合分析和研究,将该方法应用到认知无线电频谱空洞的检测当中,给出了利用二阶循环统计量实现对授权用户检测的具体实施方案。仿真试验结果表明,基于二阶循环统计量的频谱感知方法具有良好的检测性能,能够有效地完成对授权用户的检测。     

电容式湿度传感器结构优化

对圆筒形电容式湿度传感器进行合理的结构优化．依次改变极板的直径、长度、厚度、间距、个数等,利用有限元分析软件模拟上述条件下电容器极板的场强的分布,找到场强随这些参数的变化规律．分析结果发现,单层极板呈现出明显的边缘效应;随直径增大,边缘场强与内部场强的比值增大;极板越薄,边缘场强越小;适当加大极板长度,可减缓边缘场强增加的速率,但效果有限．多层极板,随间距增大,边缘场强与内部场强的比值增大,但总电容变化量减小;极板的间距应适当选取．对于多层极板,中间极板的场强有相互抵消的现象,故而可以适当减小中间极板的间距,以增加极板的个数,对测量有利．推荐了最佳尺寸．     

基于本体的装备领域信息集成方法研究

深入分析了我军武器装备信息化进程中存在的语义异构、数据不能有效共享等问题,研究了基于本体的几种信息集成方法,根据我军装备管理体制和机制的特点对混合方法进行了改进,最后给出了具体的实现技术.