企业协同生产网络的拓扑特性分析

深入研究企业协同生产网络的拓扑结构与功能特征的关系,是提升协同生产效率、系统鲁棒性的重要途径。针对国内外典型企业协同生产模式的特点,建立了企业协同生产网络的拓扑学模型,并应用图论中复杂网络方法,分析讨论了典型的重化工企业协同生产系统网络结构和功能特征。研究结论表明：企业协同生产网络具备小世界特性、无标度特性、节点中心性,复杂网络拓扑结构特性对实际系统的效率和功能存在影响。     

An efficient scheme for multi-party quantum state sharing via non-maximally entangled states

We present a new scheme for investigating the usefulness of non-maximally entangled states for multi-party quantum state shar-ing in a simple and elegant manner.In our scheme,the sender,Alice shares n various probabilistic channels composed of non-maximally entangled states with n agents in a network.Our protocol involves only Bell-basis measurements,single qubit measurements,and a two-qubit unitary transformation operated by free optional agents.Our scheme is a more convenient realiza-tion because no other multipartite joint measurements are needed.Furthermore,in our scheme various probabilistic channels lessen the requirement for quantum channels,which makes it more practical for physical implementation.     

Relationship between prospective memory and vigilance: Evidence from ERP

Event-related potentials (ERPs) were used in this study to investigate the neural correlates of prospective memory (PM) and vigilance. Twenty college or graduate students participated in this study. They were administered a PM and a vigilance task and physiological data were collected at the same time. Behavioral results showed that the RT associated with PM cues was longer than those associated with vigilance targets. ERP results showed that PM cues and vigilance targets did not show significant difference in the N2 but PM cues evoked greater N300 than vigilance targets, and vigilance targets evoked greater parietal positivity/P3 than PM cues, suggesting vigilance and PM have similar but also distinctive neural basis.     

最优(v,{3,4,5,6},1,Q)光正交码的构造

本文证明了当q≥7为质数时,存在最优(37q,{3,4,5,6},1,(2/5,1/5,1/5,1/5))光正交码和最优( 44q,{3,4,5,6},1,(1/5,1/5,2/5,1/5))光正交码.     

西藏那曲地区草地畜牧业现状调查及其发展趋势分析

通过对西藏那曲县60户牧民社会经济状况的调查发现,所调查的牧户人口呈成长型结构（即总人口的67%为劳动力人口）,但由于牧民受教育水平较低,母畜比例和家畜出栏率均很低,仍然是＂自给自足＂型的初级草地畜牧业生产水平;牧民收入结构单一,主要来源于草地畜牧业。文章建议扩大母畜的饲养比例,通过新技术提高母畜的繁殖率和产奶量,以提高当地牧民生产和生活水平,达到增产增收的目的。     

山西省R&D经费与产学研合作案例分析

分析研究了山西省R&D经费投入强度与产学研合作现状,在纵向比较的同时,与中部六省进行了横向对比,并以山西大学生物工程学院为案例,探讨了理论教学、实验培训、科技引导、项目保障"四位一体"农科类创新人才培养的产学研合作现状。     

A punching scheme for crossing NAT in end hopping

End hopping is one of the good methods to defend against network attack,but has problems with network address translation(NAT) because packets sent from an unknown endpoint would be dropped by NAT.To avoid the dropping of packets,we propose a punching scheme:a client sends a punching packet to create mapping rules in NAT,so that the packets from the server would be able to pass through effectively with such rules.In this paper,some preliminaries and definitions are provided for building the model of end hopping.Then we discuss the main reason of such packet dropping and specify all the failure situations based on the model.What’s more,we analyze how the punching scheme helps end hopping cross NAT.Finally,we validate the feasibility of this scheme with empirical results:if the client is behind a NAT and with punching scheme,the service rate increases to 100%.Therefore,our proposed scheme can greatly improve the performance of crossing NAT in end hopping with little security and computational overhead.     

复杂断层油藏蒸汽注采过程的自适应网格法

对复杂断层油藏蒸汽注采过程采用自适应网格法进行了数值研究,将断层处理成绝对渗透率极低的介质,而不是内边界.当利用自适应网格法划分网格时,并没有将断层区域处理成细网格,而是当蒸汽锋面尚未波及时自适应地采用粗网格.对于最精细层上含有断层的网格的渗透率提出了简单的计算方法,在此基础上利用重正化方法计算自适应网格各层粗网格的等效渗透率.数值结果表明：断层附近物理量变化较缓时采用较粗层次的网格不影响计算精度,采用自适应网格法可以大幅度地提高复杂断层油藏蒸汽注采过程的计算速度.     

大叶钩藤中柯诺辛碱B及柯诺辛碱的含量测定及分析

为建立大叶钩藤Uncaria macrophylla Wall.中柯诺辛碱B （Corynoxine B）及柯诺辛碱 （Corynoxine）的含量测定方法,采用高效液相色谱法测定在不同采收月份大叶钩藤及不同药用部位中柯诺辛碱B及柯诺辛碱的含量。测定条件：Inertsil ODS-3 C₁₈色谱柱（4.6 mm×250 mm,5 μm）,流动相为甲醇-0.02%三乙胺（68∶32）,流速1 mL/min,检测波长246 nm,柱温25℃。实验结果表明：柯诺辛碱B进样量为0.130-1.950 μg,柯诺辛碱进样量为0.296-4.440 μg,与峰面积呈良好的线性关系,相关系数r均为1.000 0 （n=5）;柯诺辛碱B和柯诺辛碱的平均回收率（n=6）分别为99.47%和100.06%,RSD分别为1.56%和0.98%。本法简便易行,重现性好,可为钩藤药材的质量控制提供科学依据。