角膜保存方法综述

本世纪30年代,Filatov成功地保存了尸体角膜.60年代后,角膜保存得到了广泛的重视和研究,并先后发展出十余种保存方法,其中一些方法得到了推广和应用.本文全面报道了这些方法,并给予简短的评述.     

吉林省现代物流业发展对策研究

介绍了吉林省现代物流业的发展现状,分析了吉林省现代物流业发展进程中存在的问题,进而提出了针对性较强的若干对策,旨在探讨吉林省现代物流业发展路径和发展策略,促进吉林省现代物流业的健康有序发展.     

关于高职课程观的探讨

课程观是课程开发、课程实施和课程评价的基本出发点,当前高职课程观从总体上可分为学科课程观和活动课程观两大类,二者均忽视作为课程存在基本条件的学生。要以学生的发展为视角,关注学生个体差异、关注学生认知、情感、态度的形成,树立开放的课程观。     

城市建筑复合绿化方法研究

探讨了当代城市中绿化建设的理想化模式,对城市复合绿化模式进行了比较、分析,并结合建筑师爱米利奥的覆盖理论,提出了与建筑空间紧密结合的,多层次、多维度的复合绿化模式.针对当前城市绿化中仅注重局部利益,忽视整体效益的弊病,提倡将城市绿化及建筑两大系统加以整合,突出其综合效益的最大化.     

铁电体的极化疲劳和历史记忆效应

电滞回线是研究铁电性的重要方法,但其中非线性电导,非线性顺电电容等非铁电性的影响难以消除.为此提出了微分电滞回线方法以取代传统的电滞回线.基于该方法,可将回线中各种非铁电性的贡献定量地分离出来,从而得到纯铁电性的贡献.对锆钛酸铅(PZT)和钛酸钡(BST)陶瓷样品的测量结果表明,纯铁电微分回线可用若干个高斯函数精确拟和,铁电体的极化疲劳就表现为高斯函数个数、峰位、峰高、半高宽等参数在外加作用下持续变化.实验还进一步证明,疲劳效应与铁电体所经历的热力学历史密切相关.     

亚波长金属/电介质双层光栅偏振片

用严格耦合波分析亚波长金属光栅和高频电介质光栅的衍射性质,给出了亚波长金属/电介质双层光栅偏振片的设计,同时通过严格耦合波分析给出了这种偏振片的TM波的反射特性和反射偏振比.     

高精度的正交频分复用频率同步新算法

提出了一种基于 80 2 .1 1 a的适合于室内环境的频率同步算法 .它们分两步实现 :1在快速傅里叶变换 ( FFT)前作频率跟踪 ,估计小数倍频率偏移 ,估计范围 |ε| <ΔF;2经初步频率校正后在 FFT作频率捕获 ,估计整数倍频率偏移 ,估计范围在 [- 32ΔF,31ΔF].该算法简单 ,能准确地估计频率偏移量 .同时 ,在保证算法精度的情况下 ,增加了频率捕获的范围 ,解决了传统频率同步算法中算法复杂度和频偏估计范围的矛盾     

Lightning activity on the central Tibetan Plateau and its response to convective available potential energy

Lightning flash activities on the central Tibetan Plateau have been studied by using the satellite-based Lightning Imaging Sensor(LIS)database from January 1998 to July 2002.The lightning activity shows a clear diurnal variation on the central Plateau.The peak lightning activity appears at about 17:00 which is 3 h earlier than that in Jingxhou,Hubei in the same latitude belt nearby,indicating that the lightning activity is a sensitive indicator of solar heating on the Plateau.The lightning discharge is weaker on the Plateau than Jingzhou.Hubei and other low-altitude continental regions because of the lower convective available potential energy(CAPE)on the Plateau.The CAPE on the Plateau is 12 times lower than that in Jingzhou,Hubei,and 20 times lower than that in the sea-level region,such as Guangzhou and Florida.However,the sensitivity of lightning activity to CAPE changes on the Plateau is up to 30 times more sensitive than other prominent low-altitude regions.     

C－isotope composition and significance of the Sinian on the Tarim plate

102 samples of limestones,mudrocks shales and tillites from the Sinian in Kuluketage have been analyzed ,Four formations in the Sinian belong to glacial deposits in which the differences in δ^13C are distinct (-14.7‰- 4.2‰),Distinctly negative δ^13C excursions for three times support the viwe of three glacial deposits in this area suggested by previous authors,except for the durations of them ,δ^13C values are generally positive in the Beiyixi Formation of lower part of the Lower Sinian ,representing probably the rock records of a continental rift related to break-up of the Rodinian supercontinent,There are three times of distinct excursions of δ^13C curve in all strata,The first one is from positive values at the bottom to about -5‰ at the top of the Beiyixi Formation ,The second one,from 0‰-3‰ in the Arletonggou Formation of upper part of the Lower Sinian to -3.4‰---14.4‰ in the Teruiaiken Formation.The third one,from positive values in the Zhamoketi Formation of lower part of the Upper Sinian to negative values in glacial varves at the top of the Hankeerqiaoke Formation.     

A new Euprox from the Late Miocene of Yuanmou,Yunnan Province,China,with interpretation of its paleoenvironment

The Yuanmou Basin of Yunnan Province is a hotspot for the research of early homind evolution and its environmental background.During the implementation of the Program“Research of the Origin and Evolution of Early Man and Its Environmental Baqckground” from 1998 to 2001,a huge quantity of hominoid and mammal fossils were collected.The present report systematically describes an Euprox robustus sp.nov.identified during the recent laboratory work on the collected material.Euprox is a group of earliest cervids with true antlers.The new species is the third one of the genus discovered in China.Judged by its morphologic characteristics,the new species feed on juicy and tender leaves of dicotyledon.It implies that the vegetation of its epoch in the Yuanmou Basin is a kind of southern subtropical evergreen forest and the climate is humid and temperate with evident seasonality.The latter is mostly influenced by the monsoon and secondly by the latitude.