Buck型DC-DC变换器中单输入模糊控制器的设计与实现

提出了一种简化的用于数字控制DC-DC变换器的模糊控制算法——单输入模糊控制算法.通过在算法中引入符号距离法,将常规模糊控制算法中的2个输入简化为单个输入,从而使相应的模糊规则条数明显减少.在此基础上,采用FPGA设计了单输入模糊控制器,并进行了系统验证.测试结果表明,在输入电压为2.7～3.5 V、输出电压为0.8～1.5 V的Buck型DC-DC开关变换器中,系统的建立时间小于150 ms,稳态误差小于10 mV.与常规模糊控制器相比,这种单输入模糊控制器具有设计、调节和硬件实现简单等优势,因而有望在数字控制DC-DC变换器中得到广泛应用.     

二硫键寡核苷酸Microarray用于丙型肝炎病毒检测及HCV1b分型的研究

利用二硫键法制作寡核苷酸DNA Microarray,并将该技术应用到HCV检测中,建立了一种快速、灵敏、安全的寡核苷酸DNA Microarray丙肝病毒检测体系。该体系还可同时对占中国丙肝病毒75％左右的HCV1b亚型进行分型。另外,在丙肝病毒基因组RNA反转录的过程中采用随机引物,从而为进一步的多种肝炎病毒的寡核苷酸DNA Microarray混合检测奠定了基础。     

Speeding Up the GVW Algorithm via a Substituting Method

Journal of Systems Science and Complexity - The GVW algorithm is an efficient signature-based algorithm for computing Gröbner bases. In this paper, the authors consider the implementation of...     

Maxwell—Stefan方程在多孔结构内传质方面的应用

介绍了颗粒间扩散及颗粒内的主体扩散、努森扩散和表面扩散的基本原理，描述了Maxwell-Stefan方程在既有主体扩散又有努森扩散的过程、表面扩散过程以及三种扩散形式都有的过程中的多孔结构内传质方面的应用．     

一种改进的12.8kb.s^—1宽带语音压缩技术的实现

给出了一种在１２８ｋｂ．ｓ＾－１码率具有较好听觉质量的宽带语音信号（７ｋＨｚ）压缩编码算法，当抽样频率为１６ｋＨｚ时，输入信号通过小波变换分成高子带烽低子带信号，低子带信号采用了改进进行的码激励性线性预测（ＣＥＬＰ）方案，高于带信号以及自适应增量调制（ＡＤＭ）压缩。     

Two-dimensional self-organization of 1-nonanethiol-capped gold nanoparticles

A two-dimensional (2D) ordered hexagonal close-packed structure, formed by 1-nonanethiol-capped gold nanoparticles, is reported. The structure was constructed only by dipping the gold nanoparticle colloidal solution on flat substrate. The gold nanoparticles were synthesized as follows: First, AuCl₄^-1 was transferred from aqueous solution to toluene by the phase-transfer reagent of tetraoctylammonium bromide. Then it was reduced with aqueous sodium borohydride in the presence of a given amount of 1-nonanethiol molecules which was used to control the nucleation and growth of the gold nanoparticles for the desired size. The experimental techniques, such as UV-Vis, FT-IR, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), were employed to characterize the obtained product. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurement demonstrated the size of the gold nanoparticle and the formation of two-dimensional ordered hexagonal close-packed gold nanoparticle structure.     

IALR生态系统流体动力学的数值分析(Ⅱ)--锥角对流场、压力场和剪应力场的影响

采用时间分裂有限元法对ＩＡＬＲ生态系统下降段的流体动力学ＮＳ方程进行求解, 讨论了锥角（θ＝５０°,５５°,６０°,６５°,７０°,７５°） 及雷诺数对ＩＡＬＲ 流动性能的重要影响．     

Preparation and characterization of 3-(triethoxysilyl) propyl isocyanate self-assembled monolayer on surface of chip

Monolayer of 3-(triethoxysilyl) propyl isocyanate was prepared on the slide by self-assembled tech-nique. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was employed to analyze the elementary composition of the film. Contact angle of distilled water was measured to characterize the surface state. It was shown that 3-(triethoxysilyl) propyl isocyanate had been successfully assembled on the slide. The in-crease of contact angle to 80° demonstrated that the hydrophobicity of the surface of chip was in-creased signific...     

高分子保护银超微粒子分散液的制备及其导电性

文题研究结果表明，高分子保护的银超微粒子分散液的导电性与反应温度、保护剂用量、还原剂种类及其用量、反应介质、银浓度、溶剂等因素密切相关，在实验范围内（银粒子直径１５～４００ｎｍ），银溶胶中银粒子平均大小不是影响导电性的关键因素。加入ＮａＯＨ以及控制反应温度，是控制银粒子平均粒径大小的有效方法。     

铁屑内电解－絮凝法处理含ABS废水的研究

提出了用铁屑内电解－絮凝法处理含ＡＢＳ废水的新方法。确定了处理废水的最佳条件。实践证明，该方法具有处理效果好、费用低廉、工艺简单等诸多优点。