基于遗传算法的公路纵断面优化设计方法

纵断面优化设计是公路优化设计中一个重要的组成部分，遗传算法是一种高效的全局寻优算法。本文介绍了用遗传算法实现纵断面优化设计的具体方法步骤，并编制出了计算机应用程序。经输入公路原始数据进行实例计算，取得了令人满意的结果，证明了遗传算法在纵断面优化设计中的可行性及全局寻优的性能。     

一种基于SPIHT的分层图像压缩方法

提出一种利用SPIHT算法进行图像分层压缩的编码方法,该方法首先利用图像平滑技术将图像分解为平滑部分和轮廓部分,然后以一定的编码率分别对它们进行编码.实验结果表明,合理分配各层的编码率,能够获得视觉效果比单独采用SPIHT编码更好的编码图像.     

重庆火锅文化旅游开发的思考

饮食文化资源是中国旅游资源的重要组成部分。火锅是重庆最具代表性的饮食文化和最有特色的优势资源之一。将火锅这一饮食文化资源与旅游结合起来，开发重庆火锅文化旅游，对促进重庆旅游发展既是必要的，也是可行的。打造重庆火锅文化旅游需要全方位的深层次挖掘，最终实现社会效益和经济效益的双赢局面。     

高速数字存储示波器的超前滞后电路设计

数字存储示波器的核心是时基电路，超前／滞后控制电路是时基电路的核心。其设计是数字存储示波器的关键。用可编程语言FPGA实现设计了用前置计数器和后置计数器控制触发点前后的采集样点数和数据的方案。     

光纤Bragg光栅传感器在土木工程中的应用

在介绍了光纤Bragg光栅传感器的基本原理和解调方法后，对光纤Bragg光栅传感器在土木工程中的国内外的应用作了详细的综述，探讨了光纤Bragg光栅传感器用于土木工程检测时的一些关键问题，指明了其广阔的应用前景。     

Initial organic geochemical investigation on Late Neoproterozoic-Early Cambrian sediments in the Yangtze region, China

Totally 19 samples of typical Upper Proterozoic-Lower Cambrian sedimentary rocks were collected and analyzed for an organic geochemical investigation. Almost all these rocks have high TOCs, super-maturities and similar biomarker distribution. As an exception, however, the Sinian Nantuo Tillite shows much lower TOCs and little phytane and pristane in comparison with those in other strata, which implies a very faint photosynthetic process, and a restricted euphotic zone and quite limited sunlight within the sedimentary water column during the Sinian glaciation age in the western Yangtze region providing an evidence for palaeo-oceanic environment of the Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth age.     

M_2Cl_4(PH_3)_4(M=Cr、Mo、W)分子的DFT计算

采用密度泛函理论(DFT)研究M_2Cl_4(PH_3)_4(M=Cr、Mo、W)分子,在D_(2d)对称约束下进行结构优化和能量解析,三种化合物的M—M键长分别是C—Cr1.737A,Mo—Mo2.157A,W—W2.286A.能量解析表明:E_(Cr—Cr)相似文献   

民族生态审美场论

与相应的审美氛围、审美风范双向对生并走向整生的民族审美活动循环圈 ,构成民族生态审美场。民族生态审美场是民族生态审美学的整体对象 ,它的逻辑结构统观化整生化展开 ,构成当代民族生态审美学的理论体系     

论FDI对西部制度变迁的影响及对策

本文首先对我国西部地区利用FDI的现状进行了描述 ,然后运用回归分析的方法分析了FDI和制度变迁的关系 ,指出FDI是影响区域制度变迁的重要因素 ,FDI在区域分布上的不均衡严重制约着西部地区制度变迁的进程。西部地区应该加快体制改革的步伐 ,改善投资环境 ,吸引FDI ,进而通过FDI带动西部地区制度变迁的进程 ,最终形成FDI和制度变迁相互推动、相互促进的良性循环。     

Evolution of the South China Sea and monsoon history revealed in deep-sea records

As the third summary report of ODP Leg 184 to the South China Sea (SCS), this paper discusses the evolution of the East Asian monsoon and the SCS basin. A multi-proxy approach, involving geochemistry, micropale-ontology, pollen and other analyses, was adopted for reconstructing the evolutionary history of the East Asian monsoon, which was characterized by a series of paleo-climate events especially at 8, 3.2, 2.2 and 0.4 Ma. The new record indicates similar stages in the development of the East and South Asian monsoons, with an enhanced winter monsoon over East Asia being the major difference. The rich spectrums of monsoon variability from the southern SCS also reveal other characteristic features of the low latitude ocean. Evidence for the evolution of the SCS includes the hemipelagic Oligocene sediments, implying the existence of deep water environments during the early seafloor spreading stage of the SCS basin. The four major unconformities and some remarkabl ediagenetic features in upper Oligocene deposits indicate the strongest tectonic events in the region. From a careful comparison of lithologies and sedimentation rates, we conclude that the prominent differences in sedimentary environments between the southern and northern SCS were established only by ～3 Ma.