聚丙烯腈/羟乙基纤维素共混体系溶液的流变性

探讨了聚丙烯腈/羟乙基纤维素(PAN/HEC)共混溶剂的选择及体系的相容性和流变性.结果表明,二甲基亚矾是PAN/HEC的较理想溶剂,而且它们在热力学上是不相容的.然而,由于体系粘度高,大分子链运动困难,因此在某些条件下相对稳定,显示了典型的非牛顿流体的特征.随着HEC/PAN共混比的增加,总固含量的提高,以及温度的降低,共混溶液的非牛顿指数降低,结构粘度指数上升,剪切弹性模量和最大松驰时间增加.     

EB病毒及化学致癌物DNP对人胚鼻咽粘膜裸鼠移植的诱癌研究

用EBV,DNP及PMA分别或协同对人胚鼻咽粘膜裸鼠移植物进行诱癌研究,探讨上述因素在人实验性鼻咽癌发生中的作用。免疫荧光法检查证实,经B95-8上清液体外及体内转染的人胚鼻咽粘膜上皮表达EBNA。实验结果显示,实验各组均可见各种增生性改变,对照组仅见一般增生性病变。各诱癌组均可见癌前病变,组间无显著性差异。共出现癌8例(1)EBV组:原位癌1例。 (2)EBV+PMA组:早期浸润癌1例。(3)EBV+DNP组:原位癌及浸润癌各1例。(4)EBV+DNP+PMA组:浸润癌1例。 (5)DNP组:原位癌1例。(6)DNP+PMA组:原位癌及浸润癌各1例。结果提示EBV可能在人鼻咽上皮实验性癌变过程中起病因作用。本研究成功诱发了三例浸润癌,均系DAP与其它因素(PMA、EBV)协同作用,提示人鼻咽癌的发生可能与多种致癌因素的相互作用有关。     

Discovery of the highly depleted N-MORB-type volcanic rocks: new evidence for the Mianlue paleo-ocean

The highly depleted N-MORB-type volcanic rocks have been discovered in Mianlue mélange of Qinling orogenic belt, central China. These mafic rocks are associated with the meta-peridotites, showing LREE-depleted pattern, similar to N-MORB and typical ophiolites. It is indicated that an ancient ocean existed in the Mianlue area of Qinling orogenic belt during the late Paleozoic.     

适应多民族地区教育改革和经济建设需要的中学化学教师培养方案设计

该文根据广西多民族地区教育和经济建设的特点,以德智体全面发展学说和现代结构主义课程论为理论基础,提出了一份面向２１世纪多民族地区化学（教育）专业的培养方案的设计方案。     

Lasing on pyroclastic rocks: A case study of <Superscript>40</Superscript>Ar/<Superscript>39</Superscript>Ar dating on Moshishan Group,eastern Zhejiang Province

It is difficult to date pyroclastic rocks, for almost all the dating methods, due to the multiple sources during their formation. ^40Ar/^39gAr incremental heating results on groundmass selected from the samples show that the age spectra are meaningless geologically. However, singe crystal total fusions of CO2 lasing on the sanidine separates could yield rational 4^40Ar/^39Ar results and distinguish their sources in this study. Timing on three formations of the Moshishan Group, after avoiding the exotic and altered grains by lasing on the single sanidine separate, was reported in this paper. The lowermost portion of the Chawan Formation gives an age of 113.7±0.3 Ma; the lower part of the Xishantou Formation was formed 116.4±0.4 Ma ago and the bottom of the Gaowu Formation took its shape at 118.4±0.4 Ma. These new ages are much younger than the previous ones, suggesting that these thick volcanic formations had been formed in very short durations.     

无线寻呼接收机POCSAG码的软件译码

本文提出一种利用查表法纠错和检验法检错来对ＰＯＣＳＡＧ码中的ＢＣＨ（３１，２１）译码的方法，给出可纠两个错及检３个以上错的一航方法，也给出了纠１２个借检２个错的简单方法，提出的方法特别适用于寻呼接收用软件译码，工程应用证明正确无误。     

Super resolution reconstruction of moving objects from low resolution surveillance video

Construction of high resolution images from low resolution sequences having rigid or semi-rigid objects with unified motions is often important in surveillance and other applications. In this paper a novel object-based super resolution reconstruction scheme was proposed, in which a six-parameter affine model-based object tracking and registration method was first used to segment and match objects among a sequence of low resolution frames. The motion model was then further extended to the traditional maximum a posterior (MAP) super resolution algorithm. The proposed object tracking and registration method was evaluated by both simulated and real acquired sequences. The results have demonstrated the high accuracy of the proposed object based method and the enhanced reconstruction performance of the extended approach.     

经济全球化与中国法制建设发展的新趋势

经济全球化对世界各国所产生的深远影响已经是不争的事实,但是与此同时区域经济一体化也正显现着其迅猛的势头,各国法律制度都面临着巨大的挑战。面对经济全球化的新形势,法律工作者应具有全球意识、树立世界眼光、正确把握法律的趋同化与国别化的关系,积极推动我国的法制建设,为我国经济的可持续发展提供法律支撑。     

不完全维修下的单部件系统视情维修及更换策略

实际装备维修工程中,系统并不总能够通过维修恢复如新,并且修后工作时间和维修时间会随着系统年龄增加而分别呈现缩短和延长趋势。针对这个问题,利用连续时间马尔科夫链理论建立单部件系统在不完全维修条件下的视情维修及更换策略模型。根据马氏过程平稳状态下统计平衡原理得到状态概率方程组,并给出相应的递归求解算法。分别以系统稳态可用度最大、长期运行费用率最低以及规定可用度约束下平均故障前时间最长为目标,确定系统最优检测频率、视情维修阈值和更换策略。最后通过算例说明系统在最优维修及更换策略下达到的性能指标与系统劣化属性和维修能力水平的关系,验证了该模型的可行性。     

一种新型的频率选择反射表面

本文对一种新型的频率选择反射表面进行了理论研究。这种新型的反射表面是由一无限大理想导体平板后加载二维周期性腔体阵列所组成,它比导体平板上开有二维周期性孔阵有更好的反射选择特性。文中对平面波入射到二维周期性矩形腔阵列加载导电屏的反射特性进行了计算,给出了主模反射系数随频率腔长等参量变化的关系曲线。