全文获取类型
收费全文 | 30389篇 |
免费 | 93篇 |
国内免费 | 119篇 |
专业分类
系统科学 | 139篇 |
丛书文集 | 224篇 |
教育与普及 | 70篇 |
理论与方法论 | 94篇 |
现状及发展 | 12269篇 |
研究方法 | 1289篇 |
综合类 | 16023篇 |
自然研究 | 493篇 |
出版年
2013年 | 274篇 |
2012年 | 428篇 |
2011年 | 925篇 |
2010年 | 190篇 |
2008年 | 522篇 |
2007年 | 635篇 |
2006年 | 623篇 |
2005年 | 604篇 |
2004年 | 561篇 |
2003年 | 566篇 |
2002年 | 524篇 |
2001年 | 1151篇 |
2000年 | 1116篇 |
1999年 | 648篇 |
1994年 | 343篇 |
1992年 | 623篇 |
1991年 | 473篇 |
1990年 | 542篇 |
1989年 | 521篇 |
1988年 | 472篇 |
1987年 | 490篇 |
1986年 | 529篇 |
1985年 | 614篇 |
1984年 | 484篇 |
1983年 | 447篇 |
1982年 | 404篇 |
1981年 | 385篇 |
1980年 | 396篇 |
1979年 | 1005篇 |
1978年 | 756篇 |
1977年 | 698篇 |
1976年 | 598篇 |
1975年 | 640篇 |
1974年 | 842篇 |
1973年 | 694篇 |
1972年 | 677篇 |
1971年 | 838篇 |
1970年 | 1097篇 |
1969年 | 782篇 |
1968年 | 835篇 |
1967年 | 736篇 |
1966年 | 716篇 |
1965年 | 513篇 |
1959年 | 265篇 |
1958年 | 447篇 |
1957年 | 302篇 |
1956年 | 254篇 |
1955年 | 241篇 |
1954年 | 236篇 |
1948年 | 204篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
11.
Although theoretical studies show that overcompensatory density-dependent mechanisms can potentially generate regular or chaotic fluctuations in animal numbers, the majority of realistic single-species models of invertebrate populations are not overcompensatory enough to cause sustained population cycles. The possibility that overcompensation may generate cycles or chaos in vertebrate populations has seldom been considered. Here we show that highly overcompensatng density-dependent mortality can generate recurrent population crashes consistent with those observed in a naturally limited population of Soay sheep. The observed interval of three or more years between crashes points to sharp 'focusing' of mortality over a narrow range of population density. 相似文献
12.
13.
本文采用三个边界元模型对巷道底板上锚杆的不同布置形式对防治底鼓的效果进行了模拟研究。根据研究结果,提出采用在巷道底板上分期安装锚杆的方法,可有效地防治巷道底鼓。本文对巷道底鼓产生机理和防治措施的研究结果,具有一定的理论价值和应用参考价值。 相似文献
14.
Activation of a C. elegans Antennapedia homologue in migrating cells controls their direction of migration. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Anterior-posterior patterning in insects, vertebrates and nematodes involves members of conserved Antennapedia-class homeobox gene clusters (HOM-C) that are thought to give specific body regions their identities. The effects of these genes on region-specific body structures have been described extensively, particularly in Drosophila, but little is known about how HOM-C genes affect the behaviours of cells that migrate into their domains of function. In Caenorhabditis elegans, the Antennapedia-like HOM-C gene mab-5 not only specifies postembryonic fates of cells in a posterior body region, but also influences the migration of mesodermal and neural cells that move through this region. Here we show that as one neuroblast migrates into this posterior region, it switches on mab-5 gene expression; mab-5 then acts as a developmental switch to control the migratory behaviour of the neuroblast descendants. HOM-C genes can therefore not only direct region-specific patterns of cell division and differentiation, but can also act within migrating cells to programme region-specific migratory behaviour. 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
Vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin) was administered orally (3 mg/day) to 9 healthy subjects for 4 weeks. Nocturnal melatonin levels after exposure to bright light (ca. 2500 lx) were determined, as well as the levels of plasma melatonin over 24 h. The timing of sleep was also recorded. Vitamin B12 was given blind to the subjects and crossed over with placebo. We found that the 24-h melatonin rhythm was significantly phase-advanced (1.1 h) in the vitamin B12 trial as compared with that in the placebo trial. In addition, the 24-h mean of plasma melatonin level was much lower in the vitamin B12 trial than with the placebo. Furthermore, the nocturnal melatonin levels during bright light exposure were significantly lower in the vitamin B12 trial than with the placebo. On the other hand, vitamin B12 did not affect the timing of sleep. These findings raise the possibility that vitamin B12 phase-advances the human circadian rhythm by increasing the light sensitivity of the circadian clock. 相似文献
18.
19.
20.
1 Results This paper presents the development of platinum nanocomposites structures based on organically modified c.a.2 nm core platinum nanoparticles.The chemical modification of the 4-mercaptoaniline functionalized particles by various in coming molecules is evidenced and precisely quantified.The particles can be dissolved like molecules in various solvents depending on the features of the new crown and X-rays shows that the interparticle distance is affected by the crown modification.These platinum n... 相似文献