Provably Secure Information Hiding via Short Text in Social Networking Tools

Utilizing OnLine Short Text (OLST) in social networking tools such as microblogs, instant messaging platforms, and short message service via smart phones has become a routine in daily life. OLST is appealing for personal covert communication because it can hide information in a very short carrier text, and this concealment is hard to detect due to the diversity of normal traffic. However, designing appropriate schemes confronts several challenges: they need to be provably secure, and their performance needs to maintain high efficiency and handy usability due to the short length of OLST messages. In this paper, we propose a family of customized schemes known as HiMix, HiCod, HiOpt, and HiPhs for text steganography in OLST. These schemes are evaluated in terms of their security and their performance with regard to two metrics that address the particular characteristics of OLST: hiding rate and hiding ease. All proposed schemes are proved to be at least computationally secure, and their performance in terms of hiding rate and hiding ease justifies their applicability in social networking tools that utilize OLST.     

浅谈图书馆读者阅读活动中的性别差异

通过对阅读内容偏好和阅读习惯差异的观察与调查,分析了性别差异对图书馆读者借阅活动的影响,从读者阅读活动中的性别差异出发,对改善图书馆的工作提出了一些建设性意见。     

Mars' volatile and climate history.

There is substantial evidence that the martian volatile inventory and climate have changed markedly throughout the planet's history. Clues come from areas as disparate as the history and properties of the deep interior, the composition of the crust and regolith, the morphology of the surface, composition of the present-day atmosphere, and the nature of the interactions between the upper atmosphere and the solar wind. We piece together the relevant observations into a coherent view of the evolution of the martian climate, focusing in particular on the observations that provide the strongest constraints.     

金属破坏过程中红外辐射的试验研究

通过金属构件在受压破坏过程中的红外遥感检测试验，分析了构件在变形破坏过程中结构应力分布与红外辐射的变化规律，为红外遥感技术在结构应力分析及无损检测方面的工程应用提供了实验基础。     

自蔓延高温合成及其复合材料新工艺的研究

由自蔓延高温合成技术制取的材料普遍具有孔隙率大的特点，而把ＳＨＳ工艺和熔融金属渗入技术结合可以制得致密度高的复合材料，复合材料性能测试结果表明，硬度提高了４４ＨＢ，相对耐磨性提高了８２％。     

工会组织开展群众性经济技术创新活动浅议

面对21世纪知识经济的激烈竞争,建筑施工企业必须通过开展群众性经济技术创新活动,使广大职工强化职业素质,提高职业技能,促进职工队伍的科学文化素质全面提升,更好地使企业适应时代的发展要求,为全面建设小康社会奋斗目标贡献力量.     

Cyclin-dependent kinases prevent DNA re-replication through multiple mechanisms.

The stable propagation of genetic information requires that the entire genome of an organism be faithfully replicated once and only once each cell cycle. In eukaryotes, this replication is initiated at hundreds to thousands of replication origins distributed over the genome, each of which must be prohibited from re-initiating DNA replication within every cell cycle. How cells prevent re-initiation has been a long-standing question in cell biology. In several eukaryotes, cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) have been implicated in promoting the block to re-initiation, but exactly how they perform this function is unclear. Here we show that B-type CDKs in Saccharomyces cerevisiae prevent re-initiation through multiple overlapping mechanisms, including phosphorylation of the origin recognition complex (ORC), downregulation of Cdc6 activity, and nuclear exclusion of the Mcm2-7 complex. Only when all three inhibitory pathways are disrupted do origins re-initiate DNA replication in G2/M cells. These studies show that each of these three independent mechanisms of regulation is functionally important.     

注蒸气采油掺稀油生产工艺的进一步研究

胜利单家专油田在蒸气吞吐生产后期采用泵下掺稀油生产稠油工艺已取得显著的社会效益和经济效益。本文对该工艺的现场试验与实施效果作了分析,并通过对现场生产数据的回归分析,绘制出确定掺油时机的实用图版。利用该图版可进一步改善生产效果。分析认为,蒸气驱采油井生产初期也可采用泵下掺稳油的生产方式来维持正常生产,但应确定停止掺稀油的时机,并论述了其原则和方法。     

算子代数上同调论进展

本文系统地总结了算子代数上同调理论的产生和发展过程。全面地介绍了已见到的各种算子代数上同调理论及其相互关系。并阐述了这个理论在导子的提升,一般的提升,扩张问题,摄动理论和量子力学半群等方面的最新结果。最后,还提出了有待研究、解决的十个问题。     

鹿茸的组织结构及离体细胞的显微结构观察

本文对鹿茸的组织结构、鹿茸皮肤及顶端肉质部分的显微结构进行了较详尽的观察,同时对从鹿茸分离的细胞及由鹿茸组培养出的细胞形态结构也作了初步研究。