全文获取类型
收费全文 | 59720篇 |
免费 | 266篇 |
国内免费 | 543篇 |
专业分类
系统科学 | 1238篇 |
丛书文集 | 566篇 |
教育与普及 | 285篇 |
理论与方法论 | 530篇 |
现状及发展 | 32870篇 |
研究方法 | 879篇 |
综合类 | 21972篇 |
自然研究 | 2189篇 |
出版年
2013年 | 803篇 |
2012年 | 621篇 |
2011年 | 2668篇 |
2009年 | 597篇 |
2008年 | 822篇 |
2007年 | 936篇 |
2006年 | 1047篇 |
2005年 | 1198篇 |
2004年 | 2294篇 |
2003年 | 1925篇 |
2002年 | 1574篇 |
2001年 | 1539篇 |
2000年 | 1099篇 |
1999年 | 1030篇 |
1998年 | 644篇 |
1997年 | 773篇 |
1996年 | 532篇 |
1994年 | 684篇 |
1993年 | 695篇 |
1992年 | 968篇 |
1991年 | 858篇 |
1990年 | 941篇 |
1989年 | 730篇 |
1988年 | 727篇 |
1987年 | 726篇 |
1986年 | 772篇 |
1985年 | 988篇 |
1984年 | 835篇 |
1983年 | 720篇 |
1982年 | 811篇 |
1981年 | 848篇 |
1980年 | 961篇 |
1979年 | 1512篇 |
1978年 | 1355篇 |
1977年 | 1323篇 |
1976年 | 1177篇 |
1975年 | 1187篇 |
1974年 | 1120篇 |
1973年 | 1326篇 |
1972年 | 1400篇 |
1971年 | 1445篇 |
1970年 | 1671篇 |
1969年 | 1441篇 |
1968年 | 1335篇 |
1967年 | 1255篇 |
1966年 | 1076篇 |
1965年 | 850篇 |
1959年 | 519篇 |
1958年 | 679篇 |
1957年 | 574篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Summary The nature of antigen Dd, an antigen present in the extracts of human dandruff which precipitates human sera selectively, and antibodies reacting with it are reported.This work was supported through U.G.C. Grant No. F.23-230/75/SR II. H.K. participated in this study, first as J.R.F. of U.G.C. and then as S.R.F. of I.C.M.R. We are grateful to Dr Baruch S. Blumberg for his invaluable suggestions and to Professor H. Walter for the gift of IgG, IgM and IgA immune sera. 相似文献
72.
We discuss a generalization of the standard notion of probability space and show that the emerging framework, to be called operational probability theory, can be considered as underlying quantal theories. The proposed framework makes special reference to the convex structure of states and to a family of observables which is wider than the familiar set of random variables: it appears as an alternative to the known algebraic approach to quantum probability. 相似文献
73.
Fibulin-5/DANCE is essential for elastogenesis in vivo. 总被引:19,自引:0,他引:19
Tomoyuki Nakamura Pilar Ruiz Lozano Yasuhiro Ikeda Yoshitaka Iwanaga Aleksander Hinek Susumu Minamisawa Ching-Feng Cheng Kazuhiro Kobuke Nancy Dalton Yoshikazu Takada Kei Tashiro John Ross Jr Tasuku Honjo Kenneth R Chien 《Nature》2002,415(6868):171-175
The elastic fibre system has a principal role in the structure and function of various types of organs that require elasticity, such as large arteries, lung and skin. Although elastic fibres are known to be composed of microfibril proteins (for example, fibrillins and latent transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta-binding proteins) and polymerized elastin, the mechanism of their assembly and development is not well understood. Here we report that fibulin-5 (also known as DANCE), a recently discovered integrin ligand, is an essential determinant of elastic fibre organization. fibulin-5-/- mice generated by gene targeting exhibit a severely disorganized elastic fibre system throughout the body. fibulin-5-/- mice survive to adulthood, but have a tortuous aorta with loss of compliance, severe emphysema, and loose skin (cutis laxa). These tissues contain fragmented elastin without an increase of elastase activity, indicating defective development of elastic fibres. Fibulin-5 interacts directly with elastic fibres in vitro, and serves as a ligand for cell surface integrins alphavbeta3, alphavbeta5 and alpha9beta1 through its amino-terminal domain. Thus, fibulin-5 may provide anchorage of elastic fibres to cells, thereby acting to stabilize and organize elastic fibres in the skin, lung and vasculature. 相似文献
74.
A. E. Yassen H. A. Hassan L. S. Kawashti 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1994,50(11-12):1111-1114
A detailed karyotypic analysis of two Egyptian species of bats,Taphozous perforatus andTaphozous nudiventris, was made on the basis of conventional data and G-band patterns. No detectable karyotypic difference was found between the two species (2n=42, F.N. 64). By comparison of G-band patterns, some differences between the two species were seen in the corresponding autosomal pairs. These results are reported for the first time in Egypt. 相似文献
75.
76.
Jacob W. Ulvila 《Journal of forecasting》1985,4(4):377-385
Recent years have seen an increasing cross-fertilization between the fields of decision analysis and forecasting. Decision-analytic models often require forecasts as inputs, and aspects of the Bayesian decision-theoretic framework underlying decision analysis have proved useful to forecasting, particularly in contexts where subjective judgemental inputs are required. This paper describes the use of decision tree analysis for forecasting and illustrates its use for corporate divisional forecasting and planning. A specialized decision-analytic technique, acts as events, is also described and illustrated to forecast a new product's earnings. Conclusions are drawn about the applicability of decision analysis for forecasting. 相似文献
77.
J. W. Faigle H. Stierlin H. Mory T. Winkler H. -P. Kriemler 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1985,41(4):476-478
Summary Indoxyl derivatives were detected as minor products among the urinary metabolites of two trial drugs, a benzodiazepine (GP 55 129) and a benzophenone (CGP 11 952). Their structures were elucidated by NMR and mass spectroscopy. Presumably, metabolites containing potential aldehyde functions react spontaneously with endogenous indoxyl. Such derivatives have not hitherto been encountered in drug metabolism. 相似文献
78.
本文提出了精测安培表内阻的新方法,并将其与其它测量方法进行了比较。 相似文献
79.
本文介绍了在水电工程规划设计时,如何利用三次自然样条插值函数在有限个方案的基础上自动生成无限多个方案,然后采用多目标综合决策模型在其中选择最优方案的一种方法.文中还给出了程序流程,并以某水电站正常蓄水位选择作为实例,对方法进行了验证,结果与专家决策完全吻合. 相似文献
80.
F. Acerbi 《Archive for History of Exact Sciences》2003,57(6):465-502