首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   19217篇
  免费   70篇
  国内免费   89篇
系统科学   119篇
丛书文集   121篇
教育与普及   45篇
理论与方法论   62篇
现状及发展   8513篇
研究方法   918篇
综合类   9333篇
自然研究   265篇
  2013年   166篇
  2012年   315篇
  2011年   510篇
  2010年   132篇
  2008年   379篇
  2007年   417篇
  2006年   427篇
  2005年   423篇
  2004年   366篇
  2003年   385篇
  2002年   349篇
  2001年   707篇
  2000年   685篇
  1999年   428篇
  1994年   317篇
  1992年   399篇
  1991年   286篇
  1990年   339篇
  1989年   295篇
  1988年   255篇
  1987年   323篇
  1986年   322篇
  1985年   399篇
  1984年   304篇
  1983年   277篇
  1982年   261篇
  1981年   246篇
  1980年   225篇
  1979年   626篇
  1978年   462篇
  1977年   436篇
  1976年   383篇
  1975年   382篇
  1974年   468篇
  1973年   437篇
  1972年   389篇
  1971年   449篇
  1970年   622篇
  1969年   483篇
  1968年   523篇
  1967年   473篇
  1966年   430篇
  1965年   329篇
  1959年   158篇
  1958年   254篇
  1957年   168篇
  1956年   162篇
  1955年   144篇
  1954年   144篇
  1948年   132篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
141.
Summary Hexoprenaline potentiated the14C-aminopyrine uptake (a reliable index of H+ generation) of isolated rat gastric cells stimulated by 10–6–10–4 mol/l carbachol, and inhibited that in response to 10–4 mol/l histamine without and in the presence of propranolol. It is concluded that hexoprenaline acts as a partial agonist on parietal cell H2-receptors and that -adrenoceptor activation may functionally modualte gastric acid secretion.Acknowledgments. S. Maliski, Institute of Rheumatology, Warszawa, held a fellowship of the Alexander v. Humboldt-Foundation. The study was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. The skilful technical assistance of Mrs R. Maier and Mr R. Beer is gratefully acknowledged.  相似文献   
142.
Summary Behavioral arousal and fright responses ofHalichoeres bivittatus occurred in aquaria to a moving shadow and a tap stimulus. Arousal was characterized by changes in the beat of pectoral fins, dorsal fin erection and eye movements, whereas in fright, adduction of pectoral and dorsal fins and rapid forward movement occurred. Serial stimulus presentation caused the fright response to be replaced by arousal which habituated in that the proportion of behavioral components exhibited decreased during the process.P.R. Laming was in receipt of a Royal Society travel grant for assistance in the expenses of this work, for which he is duly grateful. We are grateful to Nick Zinkowski, Culebra for the loan of minnow traps.  相似文献   
143.
Summary The article surveys our knowledge of the normalizing factor, gained from its discovery a quarter of a century ago up to the present time, under the following headings: Discovery; Physiological properties; Isolation and characterization; Structure determination (Identity of the normalizing factor with nicotianamine); Chemical properties; Analysis; Synthesis; Occurrence and physiological role; Related compounds; Prospects.  相似文献   
144.
Summary The level of the acid hydrolases -glucuronidase (EC 3.2.3.11), acid phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.2) and acid protease (EC 3.4.4) was studied during larval growth and molting inP. ricini. The level of activity of these enzymes remained low during larval growth; however, the level increased sharply at the time of molting and declined sharply thereafter in the newly ecdysed insect. Interestingly, the diminished activity of these enzymes was almost quantitatively recovered in the cast-off cuticle. The excretion of acid hydrolases through the cast-off cuticle has hitherto not been reported in insects during molting.  相似文献   
145.
Summary Resting oxygen consumption of the vascularly isolated gracilis anticus muscle of the rat perfused by natural circulation via the femoral artery with diluted or undiluted blood depends on oxygen delivery (the product of flow rate and arterial oxygen concentration-DO2) only when DO2 falls below 16 l/min/g.  相似文献   
146.
147.
Summary Specific genotypes of the xiphophorine fish develop neoplasms following treatment with N-methyl-N-nitrosourea or X-rays. Several of these neoplasms can be related to the presence of specific chromosomes. The implications of these findings are discussed.Supported by Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft through Sonderforschungsbereich 103 Zellenergetik und Zelldifferenzierung, Marburg (projects C 9 and C 10), and by Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen. We are indebted to Prof. K. Frese, Veterinär-Pathologisches Institut, Giessen and Dr H. D. Mennel, Pathologisches Institut, Freiburg, for their help in the classification of neoplasms. We furthermore thank K. Klinke for breeding the fish. Dedicated to Prof. C. Kosswig on the occasion of his 75th birthday.The paper contains parts of the dissertations of S. Abdo, J. Haas and G. Kollinger.supported by the Egypt ministry of education.  相似文献   
148.
Summary 5-bromo-2-deoxyuridine (BUdR) removal from liver DNA in newborn and young adult rats has been demonstrated: it forms the basis of a reliable method to measure DNA repair in tissues provided with detectable DNA synthetic activity.This work was supported by a grant from Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Rome, and Donazione Teston, Bologna, Italy.  相似文献   
149.
Summary The administration of thiocyanate to rats caused a significant increase of serum free thyroxine fraction, which coincided with the significant decrease of TSH level. The other components (AFT4, T4, T3) in serum at this time were decreased or unchanged. The finding suggests the role of free thyroxine fraction in feed-back regulation of TSH secretion.Acknowledgment. We thank Dr A. Parlow and the NIAMDD, Rat Pituitary Hormone Distribution Program, for material for rat TSH immunoassay; Dr J. Nauman (Inst. Postgrad. Med., Warsaw, Poland) for T3 antibody, and to Ing. J. Sadlo, Mrs M. t'astná and Miss R Fajkoová for technical assistance.  相似文献   
150.
Summary 2 populations of rat fleas,Xenopsylla astia, collected from (A) Bombay and (B) Trivandrum, were found to differ in chromosome number as follows; (A) 2n=10 in both sexes; (B) 2n=18 (male) and 20 (female). Preliminary observations have further shown that the 2 populations differ in certain morphological characters and that their reciprocal hybrids are sterile in the male and partially sterile in the female sex.Acknowledgments. We wish to express our deepest gratitude to Dr Robert E. Lewis, Professor of Entomology, Iowa State University, USA, for confirming our identification of the 2 samples of rat fleas. We are indebted to Dr N.R. Prabhoo, Reader in Zoology, University of Kerala, Trivandrum, for his advice and helpful suggestions. We are also indebted to Prof. K.M. Alexander, for encouragement and providing facilities. Financial help of the University Grants Commission, India, to one of us (C.T.) is also gratefully acknowledged.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号