铝镁碳砖中的玻璃防氧化剂

摘要：研究了硼酸盐和磷酸盐两个系列七种配方的玻璃防氧化剂,实验表明这两种玻璃防氧化剂均可降低铝镁碳砖的气孔率,提高铝镁碳砖的抗氧化能力及烧后的耐压强度,但也不同程度地降低了铝镁砖的高温荷重软化变形温度,其中磷酸盐玻璃优于硼酸盐玻璃,其高温荷重软化变形温度可达到1600℃以上,仍是可取的防氧化剂．     

实帐户与虚帐户在企业会计中的运用

就企业会计核算中,根据会计要素的内容设置实帐户与虚帐户的必要性,在实际工作中如何确认实帐户与虚帐户,以及在处理经济业务中如何根据实帐户与虚帐户的运用规律进行会计处理做了较为全面的阐述．     

关于利息税的几点思考

主要讨论利息税的政策属性．政府对利息税作用的预期并就进一步优化利息税政策提出变20％的统一比例税率为超额累进税率;将利息税收入用于政府购买支出;将利息税政策改变为弹性税收政策等建议．     

综合有源电力滤波系统研究

有源电力滤波器是当前对电网中谐波污染的有效手段 ,文中对综合式有源电力滤波系统的工作原理进行了理论研究和分析 ,提出了基于 80C1 96KC系统的控制电路 ,以大功率MOSFET作为主电路实现电压源PWM逆变器 ,采用一种高次谐波和无功电流同时能被检测的方法 ,由有源电力滤波器与无源滤波器相串联构成综合有源滤波系统 ,结果表明系统加入小容量的有源滤波器 ,系统滤波和补偿特性得以明显提高     

铝合金表面化学复合镀研究

在铝合金表面进行Ni-P -SiC化学复合镀 借助扫描电镜、能谱仪、显微硬度计等仪器对复合镀层的表面状态、组织结构及性能进行综合分析 结果表明 ,随着镀液中SiC粒子添加量的增加 ,镀层中SiC的含量也不断增加 复合镀层中SiC粒子均匀分布于Ni-P基体 ,通过系列的工艺实验 ,找出了SiC的最佳添加量 同时对铝合金的预处理工艺进行对比研究 ,简化了铝合金表面化学镀的预处理工艺     

西藏纳木错湖芯正构烷烃及其反映的8.4 ka以来的环境变化

采用索氏抽提法提取纳木错NMLC-1孔湖芯沉积物中的正构烷烃, 利用GC/MS进行了测试. 在已经建立的深度-年代曲线基础上, 通过分析正构烷烃的组成与含量, 结合TOC, TN和CaCO₃等环境代用指标, 重建了纳木错湖区约8.4 ka以来的环境变化历史. 结果表明: 约8.4~6.7 ka BP期间, 环境较温暖, 降水呈增加趋势, 末期变冷干. 约6.7~2.9 ka BP期间可分为两个亚期, 早期温暖湿润, 至6.0 ka BP左右达到环境最适宜期; 晚期温度波动降低, 陆生植被和沉水植物退化, 以3.0 ka BP左右的冷事件结束. 约2.9 ka BP~现在, 冷暖交替, 1.4 ka BP左右开始趋于干燥, 600~400 a BP间的降温体现了小冰期特征.     

An imperfect imago? Post-mating loss of iridescent scales in Cheimas butterflies may change female from attractive to cryptic (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae)

Adults of both sexes of Cheimas opalinus (Staudinger), a Satyrinae butterfly occurring in the cloud forests of the Venezuelan Cordillera de Mérida, have simple wing colour patterns, dark brown dorsa marked by one conspicuous element, large greenish-blue patches in the discal area of the hind wing. It was observed that in young, freshly emerged females these patches are frequently absent. They fade away and eventually disappear during mating and nuptial flights when brushed out by lateral movements of the male’s hind wing put between folded female hind wings. The falling off of the scales is made easy because they do not adhere to the wing as firmly as brown background scales due to their particular folded extremities. We speculate that this process is related to the fitness of the females. Prior to mating, blue-green patches are advantageous because they attract the attention of the opposite sex and enhance the chances of successful mating. After mating they lose their sexual role. Females without the blue-green patches become cryptic. Thus, they are less apparent not only for the males, which helps them avoid sexual harassment, but also for potential bird predators. Additionally, the loss of blue reflecting scales may speed up the warming up of the abdomen and egg maturation. In the males, positive role of the patches (signalling), and negative (bird attraction), is balanced during their entire life span, and they fade gradually due to regular usage of wings scaling in flight. Our hypothesis is supported by morphological, optical, experimental and statistical analysis in which we used 509 individuals of both sexes. A similar ratio of young (with undamaged wing) females with or without blue patch was recorded, whereas in the males no individuals without any trace of blue patch were reported, and a correlation of age (wing damage) and gradual fading off of the patch was demonstrated. Such an adaptation involving an active change of the appearance of adults, i.e. colour patterns related to sexual selection, has not been reported previously in Lepidoptera.     

论严遂成诗歌对浙派诗风的继承与超越

清代湖州诗人严遂成，在与厉鹗等浙派文人的结社交往中达成了观念、态度上的符契，受到浙派诗风的影响，部分诗歌继承了浙派“宗宋”“尚清”的诗风:在诗学倾向上，以宋诗为宗，师法杜甫、苏轼、黄庭坚等大家；在创作特色上，以学问为诗，写景咏物诗大多清新绮丽。由于丰富的游历经验和强烈的功业情结，严遂成的登临、怀古、咏史诗悲壮激烈、雄气纵横，具有“尚雄”的特殊风貌，显示了对浙派“尚清”诗风的超越。     

TUSC3: functional duality of a cancer gene

Two decades ago, following a systematic screening of LOH regions on chromosome 8p22, TUSC3 has been identified as a candidate tumor suppressor gene in ovarian, prostate and pancreatic cancers. Since then, a growing body of evidence documented its clinical importance in various other types of cancers, and first initial insights into its molecular function and phenotypic effects have been gained, though the precise role of TUSC3 in different cancers remains unclear. As a part of the oligosaccharyltransferase complex, TUSC3 localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and functions in final steps of N-glycosylation of proteins, while its loss evokes the unfolded protein response. We are still trying to figure out how this mechanistic function is reconcilable with its varied effects on cancer promotion. In this review, we focus on cancer-related effects of TUSC3 and envisage a possible role of TUSC3 beyond endoplasmic reticulum.