Post-treatments of Super Absorbent Polymer

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Observation of conformation-specific pathways in the photodissociation of 1-iodopropane ions.

Many molecules can rotate freely around single bonds and thereby interconvert between different conformations, such as gauche and anti 1,2-disubstituted ethane, a classic example of conformational isomerism. Even though rotation occurs rapidly at room temperature, the product selectivity seen in some reactions has been explained by conformation-dependent reaction mechanisms: if reactant molecules differing only in their conformation are located at different positions on the reaction path, they may undergo different reactions. But a direct verification of this effect is difficult, because the energy barrier separating conformational isomers is so low that under ambient conditions reactants with more than one conformation will be present. But by using temperatures low enough to suppress the interconversion between different conformations, gauche-1-iodopropane ions and anti-1-iodopropane ions have been selectively generated. Here we show that the kinetic energy released during the photodissociation of 1-iodopropane ions depends strongly on the conformation of the ions. Thermodynamic arguments and ab initio calculations indicate that this difference in kinetic energy release results from differences in the reaction mechanism, with gauche-1-iodopropane ions forming 2-propyl ions and anti-1-iodopropane ions forming protonated cyclopropane ions. These findings suggest that the well-known concept of conformation selection forms the basis of a simple scheme for reaction control, thus providing in some cases an attractive alternative for more involved schemes that utilize the phase and pulse shape of laser beams to control chemical reactions.     

空间振动卸料机的力学分析

利用经典力学和振动学原理建立了空间振动卸料机的力学模型和数学模型，并对其求解。在实验基础上导出阻尼系数的计算公式。     

MFRG-DPIR FOR THE DISORDERED TRANSVERSE ISING MODEL

A new approximate scheme which is combined by the mean-field renormalization group theory (MFRG) with the discretized path-integral renormalization (DPIR) is employed in the study of the disordered tranverse Ising model (TIM). The critical properties of random-bonds Ising systems on a d-dimensional lattice are calculated with this new approximate scheme.     

特定最大功率传输问题探讨

本文通过理论计算给出几种特定情况下的功率传输问题。     

碳酸钕对AZ91合金组织的细化和腐蚀性能的影响

通过介绍实验条件实验方法及结果,并对其进行讨论,研究碳酸钕对A291合金组织的细化和腐蚀性能的影响。     

轧制法生产高复基比不锈复合钢板和钢带的开发应用

不锈钢复合板既具有不锈钢的耐腐蚀性、耐磨性、抗磁性、豪华性和装饰性;又具碳钢良好的可焊性、成型性、拉延性和导热性,还可节约镍铬合金、降低成本,因而具有广阔的发展前景,值得大力推广应用.     

学习毛泽东的思想政治工作艺术

毛泽东的思想政治工作艺术其本质是对思想政治工作的一种艺术掌握方式,是目的性和工具性的统一。毛泽东丰富多彩的思想政治工作艺术在当今时代仍然具有生命力,它是新形势下思想政治工作改进和创新的重要方法借鉴。     

A High Speed Detection Scheme for Point Targets in a Multitarget Environment

The purpose of this paper is to develop a high speed detection scheme for moving and / or stationary point targets in a multitarget environment as registered in an IR image sequence. An iterative approximate 3-D line searching algorithm based upon the geometric representation of lines (for non-maneuvering targets in space) in a 3-D space is derived. The convergency of the algorithm is proved. An analysis is performed of the theoretical detection performance of the algorithm. The statistical experiment results show high effectiveness and computational efficiency of the algorithm in the case of low SNR. The idea may be employed to satisfy the real-time processing requirement of an IR system.     

基于弯曲路径的复杂温度场重建算法仿真研究

以最小二乘法温度场图像重建算法为基础以费尔马定理为依据，对声学法工业炉温度场检测中由于声波传播路径弯曲对温度场重建所产生的影响进行了研究，给出一种实现声波路径弯曲补偿的复杂温度场重建算法，通过仿真，考察了该算法对不同温度场分布函数的重建效果，结果表明：该算法不但可实现声波路径弯曲的补偿，而且可同时进行温度场的重建，具有较高的重建精度。