Effects of arthropods on root:shoot ratio and biomass production in undisturbed and modified mountain shrub habitats

In 1987 the effects of arthropods on root:shoot ratios and biomass production were examined in southeastern Wyoming mountain shrub habitats that were undisturbed or had undergone conventional shrub management by mowing, burning, or herbicide application during the previous year. In habitats with and without shrub canopy, treatment with insecticides generally increased foliage biomass and consistently decreased root biomass, regardless of the shrub management practice. In open areas the effects of insecticide treatments on the root and shoot biomass were relatively greater in undisturbed plots than in any of the managed plots. With only one exception, the root:shoot ratio increased following application of insecticide.     

试论社会工作对农村留守儿童问题的介入

文章从农村留守儿童群体出发,分析了这一群体现在所遇到的问题以及针对这些问题可以采取的一些社会工作方法。希望在社会工作的能力范围内能更广地涉及到这一群体,为他们提供一个更加平等健康的成长环境。     

自由能-氧化态图及其应用

比较详细的介绍了自由能-氧化态图的构筑及应用。     

爆生气体作用裂纹传播长度计算

大不偶合系数的炮孔装药爆后．气体静压是产生裂纹的主要原因。本文从强度理论和脆断理论两方面对此情况下裂纹传播长度的计算方法进行探讨。同时还讨论了裂纹传播过程中的速度变化规律。     

离心奥氏体──贝氏体球墨铸铁管

比较系统地研究了合金元素Ｃｕ、Ｍｏ和等淬时间及温度对离心奥氏体／贝氏体球墨铸铁管组织与性能的影响，找出了合金元素Ｃｕ、Ｍｏ对离心奥氏体／贝氏体球墨铸铁管的影响规律，确定了适宜的热处理工艺参数，并在实验室生产出性能良好的离心奥氏体／贝氏体球墨铸铁管。     

圈长分布确定的偶图K_（n，n）A_3

阶为ｎ的图Ｇ的圈长分布是序列（Ｃ１，Ｃ２，…，Ｃｎ），其中Ｃｉ是图Ｇ中圈长为ｉ的圈数．本文得到了如下结果：设则是由它的圈长分布确定的．并给出了Ｋｎ，ｎ－Ａ３在各种情形下的圈数计算公式．     

激光心肌打孔仪

文章报导国内外首次用ＣＯ２激光作能源的心肌打孔仪及其新的设计思想；并介绍该仪器心肌打孔实例。