Die Wirkung des Toluidinblaus und der Thrombokinase auf den Vorgang der Thrombininaktivierung

Summary The disappearance of thrombin—formed in the blood, or added to serum-follows a manomolecular reaction-type. Heparin increases the reaction-velocity of this thrombin-inactivating process.Our investigation established that toluidine blue or kinase, which, according to the literature, bind heparin, strongly reduce the speed of thrombin-inactivation too. Therefore the heparin-binding capacity of these substances is also manifested in the decrease of thrombin-inactivation.     

素质教育在剑桥商务英语教学中的应用

在高等教育中，素质教育已经成为中国教育改革和人才培养的指导思想。只有重视素质教育，使科学教育与素质教育整合，才能培养出高科技与高素质相结合的专门人才服务于社会。剑桥商务英语教学中应用素质教育极大的提高了教学效果。通过应用素质教育，培养学生在掌握商务英语基本概念和词汇的基础上，提高学生解决实际商务问题的能力，引导他们全面地、辩证地思考问题，引导他们把书本知识和社会实践联系起来，重视实际斗争经验。     

高等院校教材管理信息系统的分析与设计实现

主要论述了我们为高等院校教材管理所开发的一套计算机管理信息系统的设计思想与实现方法,由于本系统具有使用方便、操作简单,安全稳定,工作流程清晰合理,并与用户熟悉的工作方式相一致,用户无需专业培训即可使用该系统进行工作等特点,因此,深受用户的欢迎。     

Finding finer functions for partially characterized proteins by protein-protein interaction networks

Based on high-throughput data, numerous algorithms have been designed to find functions of novel proteins. However, the effectiveness of such algorithms is currently limited by some fundamental factors, including (1) the low a-priori probability of novel proteins participating in a detailed function; (2) the huge false data present in high-throughput datasets; (3) the incomplete data coverage of functional classes; (4) the abundant but heterogeneous negative samples for training the algorithms; and (5) the lack of detailed functional knowledge for training algorithms. Here, for partially characterized proteins, we suggest an approach to finding their finer functions based on protein interaction sub-networks or gene expression patterns, defined in function-specific subspaces. The proposed approach can lessen the above-mentioned problems by properly defining the prediction range and functionally filtering the noisy data, and thus can efficiently find proteins’ novel functions. For thousands of yeast and human proteins partially characterized, it is able to reliably find their finer functions (e.g., the translational functions) with more than 90% precision. The predicted finer functions are highly valuable both for guiding the follow-up wet-lab validation and for providing the necessary data for training algorithms to learn other proteins.     

Presenza di un principio antidiuretico nelle ghiandole salivari posteriori degli Octopodi

Summary Acetone and alcohol extracts of the posterior salivary glands ofOctopus vulgaris, Eledone moschata andEledone Aldrovandi contain a principle which strongly reduces the diuresis in hydrated rats.The antidiuretic principle is absent in all otherOctopus tissues as well as in the salivary glands ofOctopus macropus.It shows a high termostability and is strongly adsorbed by animal charcoal at any reaction.The salivary antidiuretic substance is not identical with the posterior pituitary principle nor with the other active substances found in the salivary glands of Octopoda.The injection of salivary extracts satisfactorily reduces polyuria and polydipsia in human diabetes insipidus.

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Le presenti ricerche sono state in parte sovvenzionate da un contributo straordinario del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche.     

耐火砖模具设计中空间平面尺寸的合理标注

分析空间四边平面加工过程中产生不共面的原因，提出了合理标注空间平面尺寸的方法并阐述了其理论根据。