气相色谱法测定发酵食品中的游离乳酸

采用气相色谱法单独对发酵方法生产的食品中含有的游离乳酸进行了测定研究．用ＦＩＤ检测器检测．方法的平均标准差为０．０８２～１．８１，变异系数为２．６％～６． ２％，平均回收率为 ９８．１％～ １０２． ２％．     

需求随时间变化的动态库存模型的经济分析

一般经典的库存模型所要解决的问题是基于静态市场环境，即假定需求不随时间而变化，同时忽略了时间价值对系统的影响。本文在资本预算的框架下，以库存投资的净现值为目标，建立了在有限计划期下，需求是时间的连续函数的动态库存控制补充模型，并提出了一动态规划解法。同时，将模型扩展到变质性物品的情况。     

Induction of autotomy in the American bird grasshopperSchistocerca americana (Drury) by the ecdysone agonist RH-5849 and investigation of its mode of action

The non-steroidal ecdysone agonist RH-5849 (1,2-dibenzoyl-l-tert-butylhydrazine) was found to be an effective neurotoxicant on injection into the American bird grasshopper,Schistocerca americana (Drury). Treated grasshoppers became immediately hyperactive, followed by loss of coordination, paralysis and eventually death. We also discovered that this compound induced bilateral autotomy of the metathoracic legs during the early stages of intoxication. However, no evidence of ecdysonergic or morphogenetic activities was observed. Synergism studies with neurotoxins of known mode of action suggested that RH-5849 has a mechanism of action similar to that of 4-amino pyridine, which blocks potassium channels.     

油井电机无定时自动控制器设计

针对油井在地下无油或少油状态下油井电机工作状态的控制问题 ,利用单片机控制技术 ,以MCS - 5 1系列 80C5 5 2单片机作为控制核心 ,以电流互感器作为直接检测器件 ,充分考虑野外抗干扰措施 ,开发了油井电机无定时自动控制器 .现场反馈信息表明 ,该控制器在现场中能够稳定运行 ,系统总体节能率可达到 30 % .     

基于VPN技术的移动IP路由优化问题研究

为了满足Internet上移动IP主机的网络业务需求,Internet工程任务组设计了移动IP技术.通过回顾移动IP的历史和现状,介绍了移动IP的基本原理,最后重点讨论了基于VPN技术的移动IP路由优化问题.     

一种基于平面直线的摄像机标定方法

为使标定算法更加灵活、实用，提出了一种基于平面直线的摄像机标定算法．该算法的平面模板要求含有4个以上直线段，只需要摄像机作运动未知的自由移动，在3个以上的方位摄取一个模板上的图像，即可线性求解摄像机的内外参数．实验结果表明，该算法的精度和鲁棒性都较高．     

虚拟工厂规划过程模型

针对缺乏虚拟环境下制造系统规划过程建模方法的研究现状，提出了规划单元的定义、工作原理，构建了具有3个层次的虚拟工厂规划过程模型：通用层、部分通用层以及专用层过程模型．以某汽车制造企业装配车间为实例，验证了该过程模型的有效性．     

优质热采井用石油套管的研制

根据热采井套管损坏的机理，研制了一种适合于注蒸汽开采稠油的优质套管——WSP-105H．介绍了该套管的设计思想：研制耐热钢种，提高套管材料本身的抗高温性能；研制适合于热采井套管的螺纹结构，有效地释放高温产生的热应力．在此基础上，阐述了该套管的研制过程．最后通过有限元模拟的方法，研究了这种套管在热采工况下的适用性。并通过全尺寸模拟试验进行了验证．结果表明，该套管适合于热采井．     

Minimum information about a microarray experiment (MIAME)-toward standards for microarray data.

Microarray analysis has become a widely used tool for the generation of gene expression data on a genomic scale. Although many significant results have been derived from microarray studies, one limitation has been the lack of standards for presenting and exchanging such data. Here we present a proposal, the Minimum Information About a Microarray Experiment (MIAME), that describes the minimum information required to ensure that microarray data can be easily interpreted and that results derived from its analysis can be independently verified. The ultimate goal of this work is to establish a standard for recording and reporting microarray-based gene expression data, which will in turn facilitate the establishment of databases and public repositories and enable the development of data analysis tools. With respect to MIAME, we concentrate on defining the content and structure of the necessary information rather than the technical format for capturing it.