计算机动画角色的高级行为控制

用人工生命方法创造计算机动画,增强了计算机动画的逼真度和生动性.为了更好地控制动画的进程,指导动画角色的行动,本文将人工智能方法引入到计算机动画的创作中.提出并建立了面向自繁衍的人工鱼的认知模型,提高人工鱼的认知能力,实现基于"动物逻辑"的人工鱼高级行为控制.建立了人工鱼产生交配欲望、产卵和环境选择等预定义行为的认知模型.实验表明,人工鱼的高级行为控制器可以使人工鱼更好地适应虚拟海底环境,并顺利完成交配、产卵等生命过程.     

纳滤膜对氨基酸的分离研究

选择NTR7450膜对L-苯丙氨酸和L-天冬氨酸水溶液进行了纳滤分离过程研究,讨论了不同pH下氨基酸的透过特性.在pH=5～8时,NTR7450膜对L-苯丙氨酸和L-天冬氨酸的截留率分别为0和90%.根据实验结果进行了模拟计算.结果表明,通过调节pH值,L-苯丙氨酸和L-天冬氨酸可以被有效地分离.     

递归神经网络预测在库存管理决策中的应用

为解决供应链中库存管理的不确定性问题，建立了基于递归神经网络技术的需求预测模型，并在此基础上提出了该模型的学习算法．通过实验仿真将该模型同经典多层前馈神经网络模型的预测效果相比较，得出了该模型在多步预测方面比较优越的结论．利用某企业的销量预测进行了实例验证，效果良好．     

一种半导体压力传感器

根据有限元工具ANSYS的分析结果,设计了一种半导体压阻式压力传感器——绝缘体上硅(SOI)压力传感器,并完成了制作.测试表明,除具有良好的静态特性之外,与同类压力传感器相比,SOI压力传感器的工作温区宽,最高工作温度可达220℃;稳定性高,30d内的零点漂移小于0.2%;温度特性好,灵敏度温度系数约为-5.1×10-4/℃.此外传感器的结构简单,采用半导体集成电路平面工艺结合微机械加工技术制作,易于实现批量生产,有广阔的应用前景.     

淹没水射流土层扩孔方程

运用水射流理论与土力学理论，建立了水射流土层扩孔方程．基于室内模拟实验，研究了射流参数与扩孔效果的关系，并验证了水射流土层扩孔方程的正确性．结果表明，增大射流流量比增大其压力对扩孔效果的提高更有效，实验参数βs主要与扩孔时钻杆的运动有关．     

Design and Implementation of Distributed Numerical Control in Flexible Manufacturing System

To monitor, control and manage the work process of computer numerical control machine tools in a flexible manufacturing system (FMS) effectively, the distributed numerical coutrol (distributed-NC) software should be innovated with the characteristics of modularization and reconfiguration. In this paper, firstly, distributed-NC functions in the FMS environment are described. Then, we present a design and development method of the real time distributed-NC that is on the basis of the re-coufigurable software and hardware platform and with an object-oriented model concept. Finally, to verify the proposed method, the distributed-NC software has been implemented in VC++ 6.0 and has been tested in connection with the different physical flexible manufacturing shops.     

Indexes of Indoor Thermal Environment with Asymmetrical Radiant Field

The main features of top-floor rooms with natural ventilation are identified by investigating indoor thermal environment in summer season. One is high indoor air temperature, for this reason the indoor climate is far beyond the thermal comfort standard; the other is the inhomogeneous temperature distribution of the inner wall surfaces, and high temperature of the inner surface of the roof causes much scorching to the head of occupant. This is the characteristic of such rooms.Both features mentioned above should be considered comprehensively for the evaluation of indoor thermal environment of the top-floor rooms with asymmetric radiantfield. In order to characterize the indoor thermalenvironment of the rooms, the heat stress index, HSI and radiant heat flux reaching human head, QR should beintroduced simultaneously as thermal indexes for the indoor climate evaluation. The application of the indexes to a top-floor room is vresented and analyzed.     

Analysis of Fabric''''s Visual Image Based on Seasonal Application to Clothing

Introduction Color,fabric ssurfacelusterarethebasicelements intheformationoffashionvisualimage.Beforethe startofeveryseason,fashion forecastingcompanies predictupcomingfashioncolorsandfabricstyle.Itisdifferenttoidentifycompoundfactorsthataffectonthe clothingseasonalapplication.Visualelementmustbe analyzedaccordingtothechangingseasonstosatisfyfashiondesignandmarketingplan.[1]Forthesame season,fabric svisualimagehasalikeproperty.Itissignificanttofindthesecolorattributesandfabric s visualimage…     

An Intelligent Approach to Sensory Evaluation: LVQ Neural Network

IntroductionAsanimportantaspectofproductQualityControl,sensoryevaluationtraditionallydependsonexpertassessmentorpanelassessment.Butitsresultsisstronglyrelatedtosomeuncertainfactorssuchascapacityofpanelist,individualsownpreference,emotionalstateandsoon.Thecostofevaluationisrelativelyhigh,anditisnoteasytoassessagreatquantityofsamples.Therefore,thereisanobviousrequirementforsomemoreobjectiveandfasterapproachesforsensoryevaluation.Sensoryqualityindexes,suchasmouthssensetobeer,stimulationtocigare…     

An Information Diffusion Technique for Fire Risk Analysis

IntroductionRiskreferstoadverseanduncertainoutcomes.Fireisdangeroustopeopleandproperty,anditoccursuncertainly.Ingeneral,fireriskismeasuredbytheprobabilityoffireoccurringandthemajortaskofriskanalysisistoestimatetheprobabilitydistributionaboutafirewithrespecttodifferentlevels.Theprobabilitydistributionmightofferabaseforriskmanagement,toreduceorcontrolfirerisk.Infireriskanalysis,therearetwooutstandingproblemsthatdeserveourattention.First,asystemwhereafiremayoccurisgenerallytoocomplextobecaptured…