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111.
电梯上高峰模式下动态分区算法的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了电梯群控系统(EGCS)上行高峰时期的动态分区群控方法.动态分区是根据大楼乘客流量的大小和分布情况动态地调整楼层区域的划分;同时提出了一致的UPPINT的目标函数,将动态分区问题归结为一个最优化问题,用直接搜索法对其进行求解;并对群控的几种算法进行了仿真比较,验证了动态分区算法的良好效果. 相似文献
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113.
提出了一种用于时分多址突发通信系统中的IJF-OQPSK调制信号解调方法.介绍了电路的组成及原理,分析了系统的性能.该方法具有电路结构简单、数据恢复快、相位抖动小的优点,对提高突发通信系统的效率有显著作用.实验结果表明在时分多址突发通信系统中,该方法具有很好的使用价值. 相似文献
114.
Massimo Giusti Mara Dolcino Lara Vera Carla Ghiara Francesca Massaro Laura Fazzuoli Diego Ferone Michele Mussap Francesco Minuto 《浙江大学学报(自然科学英文版)》2009,10(5):323-330
Assaying parathyroid hormone (PTH) in the washing liquid after fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) seems to be a valid approach to locate parathyroid tissue. PTH-FNAB was evaluated in 47 patients with a clinical picture of primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP) and ultrasonography (US) suggestive of parathyroid lesion. The patients were subdivided into two groups on the basis of the absence or presence of US thyroid alterations. The result of PTH-FNAB was compared with those of cytology, scintigraphy and, in 24 patients, surgical outcome. PTH-FNAB samples with a value higher than that recorded in the serum and higher than our institutional cut-off were deemed to be probable samples of parathyroid tissue. Cytology proved diagnostic for benign thyroid lesions, non-diagnostic for thyroid lesions, hyperplastic parathyroid tissue, undetermined or malignant thyroid lesions and other lesions in 45%, 30%, 17%, 4%, and 4% of cases, respectively. In 47% of cases, PTH-FNAB indicated that the sample had been taken in parathyroid tissue. In patients without US alterations, the diagnostic accuracy of PTH-FNAB was greater than that of scintigraphy. After surgery, comparison between the results of PTH-FNAB and scintigraphy, in terms of positive predictive value (PPV), revealed the superiority of PTH-FNAB; PPV was 94% for FNAB and 71% for scintigraphy, while sensitivity was 83% and 69%, respectively. PTH-FNAB evaluation after FNAB appears to be more diagnostic than cytology and scintigraphy. Of all the procedures used, PTH-FNAB appears to be the method of choice when the target is US suggestive and reachable. PTH-FNAB appears to be a useful method of guiding surgical intervention. 相似文献
115.
An inflammatory drug prospect. 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
116.
Angela M. Ortega-León Maricela Villagrán-Santa Cruz J. Jamie Zú?iga-Vega Raúl Cueva-del Castillo Fausto R. Méndez-de la Cruz 《西北部美国博物学家》2011,69(1)
Asynchronous reproduction is a common phenomenon in high-elevation populations of lizards from Central México. Sperm storage in the reproductive tract of females is the mechanism for making oocyte fertilization possible. Our study addresses questions related to functional oviductal sperm storage of females mating on different dates throughout the reproductive season. A population of Sceloporus mucronatus with copulation in the summer and ovulation in the fall was chosen for this experiment. Eleven females that copulated in the field during June and 13 females that copulated in captivity during August were maintained in the laboratory until parturition. The number of pregnant females and the litter sizes produced in each experimental group were indicative of the viability of the stored sperm. Sperm stored in the reproductive tract of females were able to fertilize eggs after 4 months. No significant differences were found in the number of pregnant females between the 2 experimental groups nor in the litter sizes that they produced. We found that the amount of time sperm were held in the female reproductive tract (ca. 3 months) had no effect on the capacity of sperm to fertilize eggs. Histological examination of 8 oviducts collected before the mating season eliminated the possibility of sperm storage from one year to the next. In this system, sperm retention could have evolved as a response mechanism to deal with the asynchrony between sexes in the reproductive cycles. However, we cannot rule out alternative hypotheses. 相似文献
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118.
Putative transcription activator with alternative isoforms encoded by human ZFX gene 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
A Schneider-G?dicke P Beer-Romero L G Brown G Mardon S W Luoh D C Page 《Nature》1989,342(6250):708-711
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120.
Bcl-2 is an inner mitochondrial membrane protein that blocks programmed cell death 总被引:174,自引:0,他引:174
The t(14; 18) chromosomal translocation of human follicular B-cell lymphoma juxtaposes the bcl-2 gene with the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus. The bcl-2 immunoglobulin fusion gene is markedly deregulated resulting in inappropriately elevated levels of bcl-2 RNA and protein. Transgenic mice bearing a bcl-2 immunoglobulin minigene demonstrate a polyclonal expansion of resting yet responsive IgM-IgD B cells which display prolonged cell survival but no increase in cell cycling. Moreover, deregulated bcl-2 extends the survival of certain haematopoietic cell lines following growth-factor deprivation. By using immunolocalization studies we now demonstrate that Bcl-2 is an integral inner mitochondrial membrane protein of relative molecular mass 25,000 (25k). Overexpression of Bcl-2 blocks the apoptotic death of a pro-B-lymphocyte cell line. Thus, Bcl-2 is unique among proto-oncogenes, being localized to mitochondria and interfering with programmed cell death independent of promoting cell division. 相似文献