He-Ar isotopic system of fluid inclusions in pyrite from the molybdenum deposits in south margin of North China Block and its trace to metallogenetic and geodynamic background

The helium and argon isotopic compositions of the ore-forming fluids from the molybdenum deposits such as Jinduicheng, Donggou, Shijiawan, and Sandaozhuang, which are located in the East Qinling molybdenum belt in south margin of North China Block （SMCNB）, are reported in this paper. The origin and the evolution of the ore-forming fluids and their coupled-relationships with the intra-continental collision and orogenic process of Qinling Orogen in Mesozoic-Cenozoic have been discussed. The 3He/4He and 40Ar/36Ar values （3He/4He=1.38-3.64 Ra, and 40Ar/36Ar=295.68-346.39, respectively） of the fluid inclusions in pyrite from the molybdenum deposits in East Qinling suggest that, the ore-forming fluid system is mixed by two end members. One is the high temperature deep-derived fluid congenetic with the porphyries generated by crust-mantle mixing, and the other is the low-temperature meteoric water which is rich in crustal radiogenic He with the component of atmospheric Ar. From the Pb isotopic composition, and ore-bearing potential of the porphyry and the regional stratum, we can conclude that the ore-forming materials of the deposits in the East Qinling molybdenum belt are derived from the deep source by the mixing of lower crust and upper mantle. Therefore, the formation of the molybdenum deposits in SMNCB can be related to the crust-mantle interaction, which is accompanied by the intra-continental orogenic and extension process in the post-collision period of Qinling Orogen. The granitic porphyries which are related to Mo mineralization are not simple crust-remelting type granites or S type granites, but belong to syntexis-type or mantle-derived granites, hence their formation has a profound and regional geodynamic background.     

基于递阶遗传算法的一类多旅行商问题优化

针对最小化单个旅行商路程的多旅行商问题,提出了一种递阶遗传算法和矩阵解码方法。该算法根据问题的特点,采用一种递阶编码方案,此编码与多旅行商问题一一对应。用递阶遗传算法优化多旅行商问题不需设计专门的遗传算子,操作简单,并且解码方法适于求解距离对称和距离非对称的多旅行商问题。计算结果表明,递阶遗传算法是有效的,能适用于优化多旅行商问题。     

LNG冷能利用与废旧橡胶低温粉碎的集成优化

为降低废旧橡胶低温粉碎生产精细胶粉的能耗,提出了集成利用LNG冷能的废旧橡胶液氮低温粉碎法和低温氮气粉碎法的模型,研究结果表明：⑴ 空分装置利用LNG冷能,可将液氮等液体空分产品的生产能耗降低60.2％,利用LNG冷能可节省用电244.3kW•h/t,冷能利用的火用效率达到60.7％,可为废旧橡胶低温粉碎装置提供廉价的液氮;⑵ 如果紧临LNG接收站建立废旧低温粉碎装置,直接空分副产的氮气和LNG冷能生产低温氮气用于废旧橡胶的冷冻和粉碎,相对空气涡轮膨胀机制冷法,利用1.0t LNG携带的冷能可节省用电342.9kWh,冷能利用的火用效率为63.4％。     

鄂尔多斯盆地姬塬地区三叠系延长组长2油层组储层特征及影响因素

通过岩心铸体薄片、粘土矿物X衍射、扫描电镜、物性分析等方法,分析了鄂尔多斯盆地姬塬地区长2储层的岩石学特征、物性特征以及孔隙结构特征.结果表明:研究区长2储层主要为长石砂岩、岩屑长石砂岩,填隙物以高岭石为主,具细粒结构,分选好,磨圆度中等.储集性能具有中孔、低渗的物性特点.孔隙类型主要为粒间孔、其次是长石溶孔.孔隙结构为中小孔、中细喉型.影响储层的主要因素为长2油层组的三角洲沉积背景以及压实、胶结、溶蚀等成岩作用.     

槽线及平面宽带天线的全波分析

采用时域有限差分（FDTD）全波分析方法分析平面带宽Vivaldi天线,运用Mur二阶吸收边界和局部吸收负载技术研究不同类型槽线的特性阻抗,所得槽线特性阻抗同矩量法及实验结果进行比较,验证FDTD方法的性和可行性,为消除普通Vivaldi天线同轴馈电接头与槽线一臂的并联电容对宽带设计的不利影响,运用Mur二阶吸收边界的对变形平面宽带Vivaldi天线整体建模,得到远场方向图,实现了天线的宽带设计。     

压电传感材料与结构的变形传递模型

对结构材料与压电陶瓷传感器的应力应变传递关系进行了研究。根据剪应力滞后分析,提出了一种专门针对此智能材料的三层应力模型,得到了结构材料与传感器之间的应变传递因子,并通过计算机仿真实验,分析了粘接层和压电性质对应变传递应子的影响。     

白枸杞瘤瘿螨的发生与为害

描述了新疆枸杞园白枸杞瘤瘿螨的形成特征,调查研究了该螨的发生规律、危害及其扩散蔓延方式,提出了防治建议。     

影响林木种子贮藏的因素

为了每年提供造林新需的具有生活力的种子及长期保存种质资源,贮藏种子是必要的手段。种子寿命具有遗传性,且因树种而异。种子的贮藏特性可以分成5类:正常型、亚正常型、温带顽拗型、热带顽拗型和中间型。种子含水量和贮藏温度是影响种子贮藏是否成功的两个最重要因素。但因树种及其贮藏特性不同,种子含水量和贮藏温度的最适值也不同。为了保持正常型和亚正常型种子的生活力,这类种子必须密封贮藏;但对顽拗型种子,因其需要保持种子的代谢活性及要进行有氧呼吸,则需要气体交换。     

云南保山盆地生物气源岩生物标志化合物特征

通过对保山盆地气源岩有机质饱和烃色谱、三环萜烷、四环萜烷、五环三萜烷及甾烷分布特征的研究,发现气源岩有机质碳数分布存在比较明显的奇碳优势,结合R.数据,认为该区气源岩成熟度很低;可溶有机质生物标志化合物中的三环萜烷、四环萜烷含量低,五环三萜烷中有含量十分丰富的生物藿烷,表明源岩成熟度低;还检测出与细菌作用有关的C<,3...