Riboflavin in the blood serum,the skin and the venom of some snakes of Burma

Zusammenfassung Es wurden sowohl giftige als auch ungiftige Schlangen aus Burma auf den Gehalt an Flavinen in Blut und Haut untersucht.     

The importance of autoplastically transplanted pituitaries for survival and for regeneration of adultTriturus

Résumé Une hypophyse greffée autoplastiquement dans la chambre antérieure de l'il, dans lemanus ou dans letarsus s'est avérée capable de remplacer l'hypophysein situ dans son action sur la régénération et la survie chez le Triton, à condition que s'établisse une vascularisation satisfaisante du greffon et que la durée de l'expérience ne dépasse pas plusieurs mois.     

Resistance of cold-exposed rats to aflatoxin

Summary Male rats kept at a temperature of 4°–5°C were refractory to a lethal dose of aflatoxin compared to animals at 20°–21°C which exhibited a high mortality and marked liver damage. It is suggested that this decreased susceptibility is mediated through a stimulated microsomal drug-metabolizing system in cold environment.     

Investigations into the effects of ACTH on the half-life of mitochondrial proteins in the rat adrenal cortex

Summary ACTH elongates the half-life of the mitochondrial proteins from the rat adrenal cortex, and chloramphenicol inhibits this effect of ACTH. The hypothesis is advanced that the ACTH-provoked stabilization of the adrenocortical mitochondrial proteins requires continuous mitochondrial DNA-dependent protein synthesis.     

Purification of a nuclease from human serum

Summary The purification procedure for a nuclease from human serum is described. It includes ammonium sulfate precipitation, chromatography on DEAE-Sephadex and on Sephacryl-S 200, and preparative electrophoresis. The enzyme, purified about 2000-fold, is homogeneous in a sodium dodecyl sulfate electrophoretic system, where it has a mol. wt of 78,000. The pH optimum lies around pH 6.5; it is a sugar-nonspecific endonuclease.Acknowledgment. This work has been supported by a research grant from Stiftung Volkswagenwerk through the Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur, Mainz. We thank Mrs R. Nehrbass and Mrs C. Wolpert for technical assistance.     

Connection between membrane adenosinetriphosphatase activity and potassium transport in erythrocyte ghosts

Zusammenfassung In ATP angereicherten menschlichen Erythrocytenstroma konnte zwischen Ouabainempfindlicher Membran-ATPase-Aktivität und aktiver K⁺-Akkumulation ein Zusammenhang festgestellt werden: die Hydrolyse eines ATP-Moleküls ist mit der Akkumulation von zwei K⁺-Ionen verbunden.     

A simple method for cultivating the early chick embryo in vitro

Summary A method for cultivating the early chick embryo in an artificial medium has been developed that permits the determination of the stage at the onset of the treatment and the continuous observation of the embryogenesis.Kungliga Fysiografiska Sällskapet, Lund, supported this work.     

Absence of effects of dibutyryl cyclic guanosine 3',5'-monophosphate on release of alpha-amylase, 45Ca efflux, and protein synthesis in rat pancreas in vitro.

Dibutyryl cyclic GMP did not affect basal, or carbachol stimulated secretion of alpha-amylase from rat pancreas. The nucleotide did not have a significant effect on 45Ca release from the pancreas nor did it alter the response to carbachol. The dibutyryl analogue of cyclic GMP did not duplicate or alter the inhibitory effect of carbachol on 3H-leucine incorporation into pancreatic trichloroacetic acid-precipitable protein.