板坯结晶器钢水凝固的数值模拟

以实测结晶器铜板温度计算的热流量作边界条件,采用有限元方法,建立了结晶器内凝固传热方程.对凝固传热方程进行了离散化,利用ANSYS商业软件进行求解,得到凝固坯壳的应力、应变情况,从而确定连铸结晶器壁的合理锥度.     

A rapid and accurate 3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide colorimetric assay for quantification of bacteriocins with nisin as an example

The objective of this study is to propose a more accurate and faster MTT [3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] colorimetric assay (MCA) for quantitative measurement of polypeptide bacteriocins in solutions with nisin as an example. After an initial incubation of nisin and indicator bacterium Micrococcus luteus NCIB 8166 in tubes, MTT was added for another incubation period. After that, nisin was quantified by estimating the number of viable bacteria based on measuring the amount of purple formazan produced by cleavage of yellow tetrazolium salt MTT. Then MCA was compared to a standard agar diffusion assay (ADA). The results suggested a high correlation coefficient (r ²=0.975±0.004) between optical density (OD) and the inhibitory effect of nisin on a bacterial strain Micrococcus luteus NCIB 8166 at a range of 0.125~32 IU/ml. The MCA described in this study was very quick. Quantification of nisin took only 7~8 h and the detection limit was at the level of 0.125 IU/ml when compared to 12 IU/ml and 24~28 h for ADA. The MCA provides an accurate and rapid method for quantification of nisin in solutions and is expected to be used for quantification of other antimicrobial substances.     

三种群捕食-食饵离散系统的持久性

研究了具有第Ⅱ类功能性反应的三种群捕食-食饵离散系统，得到了保证该系统持久性的充分条件．     

浅论医疗事业单位固定资产的规范化管理

剖析了医疗事业单位固定资产管理工作中存在的问题及其产生的原因,提出了医疗事业单位加强对固定资产进行规范化管理的若干建议。     

东露天铁路专线采空区治理对策研究

针对东露天铁路专线所经过的采空区特点,分析了典型采空区上覆岩层的稳定性和上覆岩层移动形式,提出该地区采空区的治理措施。     

数字式温度传感器在冰箱检测系统中的应用

本文介绍了数字式温度传感器的工作原理、性能特征以及如何在冰箱检测系统中引入单总线技术,使用数字式温度传感器更好的实现温度的采集。     

ARP欺骗攻击的整网解决方案研究

随着各种病毒与木马程序的泛滥,ARP欺骗攻击在校园网中已经成为危害网络正常稳定运行的主要问题.本文在对ARP协议进行深入分析的基础上,提出一种全网设备联动实现整体防御ARP欺骗的可行方案.     

PP K-MEAN CLUSTERING

In this paper, we propose a dimension-reducing, K-mean clustering procedureby Projection Pursuit (PP) technique so as to explore the clustering structure of data inhigh-dimensional space in terms of low-dimensional projective points of data, and we obtainthe a.s. consistence of the estimates of the cluster centers and projection orientations.     

A New Discipline of Science-The Study of Open Complex Giant System and Its Methodology

This paper introduces the conception of open complex giant system and the methodology for dealing with the system, with stress on its profound significance in development of science and technology. The authors conclude that the reductionism underlying the exact science is not suitable to open complex giant system, and the only feasible alternative is the meta-synthetic engineering from the qualitative to the quantitative.     

固体导弹采用导管的分析研究

固体导弹由于测压、安全、关机与点火等的需要,采用的管路系统越来越多、越来越复杂,本文讨论了避免采用管路系统的重要性、可能性与具体方案,提出应严格制定并不断完善研制规范、加强管路系统的地面试验。