Hypotensive activity of histidine-containing analogues of C-terminal hexapeptide of substance P

Four new hexapeptide analogues of C-terminal Substance P fragment with increased solubility in aqueous solutions are described. The peptides contain histidine in positions 6, 8, 9 and 10, respectively. The effect of the structural changes on the hypotensive activity and antigenic properties of analogues was compared. It was found that substitution of amino acid residues in various positions in the C-terminal hexapeptide of Substance P resulted in different effects on the hypotensive and antigenic properties, respectively. Only the [His6] SP6-11 analogue had an unchanged antigenic structure when compared with the C-terminal region of Substance P, but it showed an almost total loss of hypotensive activity. The [His9] SP6-11 analogue retained 50% of the hypotensive activity of the C-terminal hexapeptide but showed a markedly reduced expression of the antigenic epitope localized in this region of Substance P.     

Neurosecretion in Ehrlich ascites carcinoma-bearing mice

Zusammenfassung Karyometrische Untersuchungen am Nucleus supraopticus von Mäusen des Stammes C57Bl, die Träger des Ehrlich-Ascites-Tumors sind, zeigen eine statistisch gesicherte Zunahme der Zellkernvolumina im Vergleich zu gesunden Kontrolltieren.