企业跨区域创新合作的形成机制与实现路径研究

在阐述区域创新合作的内涵、构成要素及特征的基础上,探讨了跨区域创新合作的形成机制,包括创新要素区域异质性机制、企业—科研机构产业行业同质性机制、成果交易诱导机制和政府推动机制。并从政府、市场参与主体的角度提出了跨区域创新合作的实现路径,即政府推动引导、完善市场环境、协调关系注意耦合效应以及建立跨区域合作战略联盟等。     

Approach to Weighted Geometric Evaluation Based on Projection Pursuit

Weighted geometric evaluation approach based on Projection pursuit （PP） model is presented in this paper to optimize the choice of schemes. By using PP model, the multi-dimension evaluation index values of schemes can be synthesized into projection value with one dimension. The scheme with a bigger projection value is much better, so the schemes sample can be an optimized choice according to the projection value of each scheme. The modeling of PP based on accelerating genetic algorithm can predigest the realized process of projection pursuit technique, can overcome the shortcomings of large computation amount and the difficulty of computer programming in traditional projection pursuit methods, and can give a new method for application of projection pursuit technique to optimize choice of schemes by using weighted geometric evaluation. The analysis of an applied sample shows that applying PP model driven directly by samples data to optimize choice of schemes is both simple and feasible, that its projection values are relatively decentralized and profit decision-making, that its applicability and maneuverability are high. It can avoid the shortcoming of subjective weighing method, and its results are scientific and objective.     

Empirical study on mutual fund objective classification

Mutual funds are usually classified on the basis of their objectives. If the activities of mutual funds are consistent with their stated objectives, investors may look at the latter as signals of their risks and incomes. This work analyzes mutual fund objective classification in China by statistical methods of distance analysis and discriminant analysis; and examines whether the stated investment objectives of mutual funds adequately represent their attributes to investors. That is, if mutual funds adhere to their stated objectives, attributes must be heterogeneous between investment objective groups and homogeneous within them. Our conclusion is to some degree, the group of optimized exponential funds is heterogeneous to other groups. As a whole, there exist no significant differences between different objective groups; and 50% of mutual funds are not consistent with their objective groups.     

二氯二聚吡咯合铁的结构和吸附氢行为的CNDO／2研究

应用CNDO／2方法研究了二氯二聚吡咯合铁配合物（DCBPF）的结构和H2在该配合物上的吸附行为，确定了配合物的稳定结构，讨论了被吸附分子相对于配合物的不同吸附取向的影响，优化了各个体系相对于能量的分子间距，探究了吸附的微观机制，得到了一些比较有意义的结果。     

等离子分解锆英石制备ZrO2-SiO2-Al2O3系复相陶瓷

等离子分解锆英石(PDZ,plasmicalldecomposedZrO2)与Al2O3注浆成型反应烧结制备ZrO2SiO2Al2O3系复相陶瓷,与用锆英粉和Al2O3制备的该系复相陶瓷进行对比。采用XRD、OM、SEM等手段研究烧成后材料的物相组成、显微结构及物理性能。结果表明:ZrSiO4的分解先于莫来石形成;由PDZ制得的制品性能优于锆英粉制得的制品;n(Al2O3)/n(PDZ)=3/1、1540～1580℃为合适的原料配方和烧成温度范围     

磺化四(1,4-二噻英)四氮杂卟啉铁的合成及初步表征

用氯磺酸作磺化剂,在四（1,4-二噻英）四氮杂卟啉铁配合物外围功能基对-二噻英环上发生直接取代反应,合成了水溶性良好的多取代磺化（1,4-二噻英）四氮杂卟啉铁配合物（简写为FeSPz（dtn）4）.并对磺化产物进行UV-Vis,IR,1HNMR和XPS等结构表征.     

碘化钾催化CO_2与氧化苯乙烯合成苯乙烯环状碳酸酯条件的优化

用碘化钾催化CO2与氧化苯乙烯(SO)合成苯乙烯环状碳酸酯,分别从溶剂、催化剂用量、温度、CO2压力和反应时间进行探讨,得出了最佳条件.结果表明:以无水乙醇为溶剂,催化剂用量r(KI∶SO)=1∶250,在170℃,CO2压力5 MPa,反应时间5 h,苯乙烯环状碳酸酯的产率和选择性均达到100%.     

考虑尺寸效应的狭窄型基坑稳定性分析

按传统基坑理论设计的狭窄基坑偏保守,造成较大的工程浪费.从基坑的尺寸效应入手,借助ABAQUS有限元软件,建立半无限空间弹性体和无限空间弹性体的支护结构模型,模拟桩撑围护结构在不同基坑开挖深度H、支护桩嵌入深度D、基坑宽度B组合情况下的力学特性;根据抗倾覆稳定理论和圆弧滑移理论,深入分析了H、D及B与基坑稳定性的内在关...     

利用颗粒布朗运动的粒度测量方法

介绍了基于颗粒布朗运动信号测定颗粒粒度的理论依据和方法；颗粒位置信息法和颗粒速度信息法。     

基于实时数据库的分布式城市交通监控系统设计

采用实时数据库技术、分布式技术、PC and Sun Workstation结构和Visual C 6.0,设计了基于Windows平台的实时城市交通监控系统,监测系统则由一个交通监控中心和若干分中心组成.该系统的监控子系统由事件自动检测系统、通讯设备、报警系统、指示装置和实时数据库组成,事件自动检测系统由实时交通信息的采集单元和检测交通事件算法组成.监控系统有效地减少网络开销,增加系统的实时性,提高事件自动探测的工作效率.