Context-aware recommendation in mobile environments: An approach based on interest resonance

The recommendation system can efficiently solve the information overload in mobile Internet. Thus, how to effectively utilize context information to improve the accuracy of recommendation becomes the research focus in the field. This article puts forward a novel approach to realize the context-aware recommendation in mobile environments. It first gets users’ interest resonance with a hash-based interest resonance mining algorithm. Then, it calculates the association degree between the user and the item and then predicts the user’s rating on the item. Finally, it comprehensively figures out the recommending index. Moreover, this article also designs a personal recommendation model for the users and provides relevant decision-making coefficients. Experiments have demonstrated that our approach is superior to the traditional ones (RMP, RSTE, MD and BBBs) in both performance and efficiency.     

岩爆岩石断裂机理的电镜分析

为探讨岩爆形成机理,应用扫描电镜对岩爆岩石断口微观形态进行了观察研究．结果表明：岩石解理断裂存在一个明显的主断裂路径,岩爆断裂的微观机制主要是在拉伸、剪切作用下岩石发生低应力脆性断裂;从岩石断裂微观形态研究岩爆岩石断裂,可以更好地揭示岩石断口微观形貌特征、裂纹生核、扩展及断裂方式与岩爆演进过程的联系     

一种基于遗传算法的BP神经网络算法及其应用

主要分析了神经网络和遗传算法的特点和存在的一些缺陷，研究了遗传算法和BP神经网络学习算法相结合的相关技术，设计并实现了一个基于遗传算法的BP神经网络算法BP—GA，已应用于肺癌早期细胞病理诊断系统中。实验结果表明，该算法具有较强的收敛性和鲁棒性，其应用效果很好。     

Effects of aqueous media on microbial removal of sulfur from dibenzothiophene in the presence of hydrocarbons

The existence of sulfur in the petroleum would erode the transport lines and poison the chemical catalysts. In addition, it is the main cause of air pollution and the for-mation of acid rain. At present, hydrodesulfurization (HDS) is the commonly used technology for fuel desulfu-rization. HDS has the disadvantages of high cost of ma-nipulation and equipment investment. Furthermore, HDS is difficult to remove the sulfur from condensed thio-phenes such as dibenzothiophene (DBT). These forms…     

单相低谐波整流器的控制方法

提出了一种能够有效降低输入电流谐波含量的高性能整流电路,并研究了该电路的PWM控制策略及控制系统. 通过PWM控制,可以降低输入电流谐波含量,同时提高整流电路的功率因数,研究结果表明该方法是可行的.     

Pattern差分编码水声通信研究

在Pattern时延差编码（PDS）通信体制的基础上,提出了Pattern差分编码方案.该方案将信息调制在相邻Pattern码的时延差上,减小了平均码元宽度,提高了通信速率.该方案通过码元分割降低了多途干扰,差分解码方式使其具有抗多普勒能力.现场试验中,定点通信实现了无误码传输,证明该体制能抑制多途干扰;移动通信误码率较低,证明该体制具有良好的抗多普勒能力.     

平潭太阳辐射状况分析

用回归分析法计算了平潭太阳辐射,并进行分析。结果表明,用线性回归计算太阳辐射值其精度合乎要求,不必采用非线性回归。但各月的回归系数应分别计算。不宜采用固定的或分时段的回归系数。计算得出:平潭的太阳辐射年平均值为4.5×10~3瓦/米~2,与福州相近。但出现峰值的时间不同。旬直接辐射最大值出现在七月中旬,最小值出现在十二月下旬;旬散射辐射最大值出现在六月下旬,最小值出现在一月上旬。平潭的D/Q年平均值为48％。     

Parallel scheduling strategy of web-based spatial computing tasks in multi-core environment

In order to improve the concurrent access performance of the web-based spatial computing system in cluster,a parallel scheduling strategy based on the multi-core environment is proposed,which includes two levels of parallel processing mechanisms.One is that it can evenly allocate tasks to each server node in the cluster and the other is that it can implement the load balancing inside a server node.Based on the strategy,a new web-based spatial computing model is designed in this paper,in which,a task response ratio calculation method,a request queue buffer mechanism and a thread scheduling strategy are focused on.Experimental results show that the new model can fully use the multi-core computing advantage of each server node in the concurrent access environment and improve the average hits per second,average I/O Hits,CPU utilization and throughput.Using speed-up ratio to analyze the traditional model and the new one,the result shows that the new model has the best performance.The performance of the multi-core server nodes in the cluster is optimized; the resource utilization and the parallel processing capabilities are enhanced.The more CPU cores you have,the higher parallel processing capabilities will be obtained.     

联苯基取代聚噻吩衍生物的合成及其发光性能研究

为了研究侧链芳香基团对聚噻吩衍生物发光性能的影响 ,采用偶联反应合成了反应单体 3-联苯基噻吩 ,然后在三氯化铁的氧化作用下聚合 ,得到了聚 (3-联苯基 )噻吩 (PBPTH) .通过红外光谱、紫外可见光谱以及核磁共振氢谱对材料的结构进行了表征 .在紫外光谱上 ,PBPTH的最大吸收峰位于 4 0 6nm处 ,比聚(3-辛基 )噻吩 (P3OT)的吸收峰蓝移了 34nm .在荧光光谱上 ,PBPTH的光致发光峰位于 5 36 8nm处 ,比P3OT的发光峰蓝移了 32nm .研究结果表明 :由于侧链联苯基的空间位阻作用 ,导致了聚合物共轭程度的降低 ,从而造成了吸收光谱和发光谱的蓝移 ;PBPTH的发光强度与P3OT相比有了明显的下降 ,说明联苯基生色团不足以补偿共轭程度降低对发光性能的影响     

超细纤维与超微细工程技术

本文从合成纤维的发展历史出发，讨论了超细纤维产生的必然性，介绍了超细纤维的纤度界限、特性以及与之密切相关的超微细工程技术，并对超细纤维的应用、发展趋势作了述评．