Pattern formation in Rayleigh-Bénard convection: Numerical simulation with a coupled-map-lattice model

The various patterns formed in Rayleigh-Bénard convection under different conditions are numerically simulated with a coupled-map-lattice model. In the case of a lower aspect ratio (L/d=5), the simulations vividly depicted the main features of the transition process from a laminar state to a soft turbulence and then to a hard turbulence. In this case, the cellular structure in a horizontal section is also reproduced. In the case of a larger aspect ratio (L/d=30), the simulations successfully reproduced the spiral-defect chaos and target chaos in the initial stage of the pattern evolution which were recently found in experiments. In this case, for a fluid ofPr=1, it is verified in simulations that both the ideal straight rolls and spiral-defect chaos are stable attractors in the same parameter regime, and that the initial condition is a decisive factor for which one of the two is formed. In the same case, for a fluid ofPr=4, the target patterns are dominant instead of the spirals, the sizes and distributions of the target are also notably dependent on the initial condition.     

A Novel Degradation Pathway of Zn（dmid） （ phen）2 in Pyridine

The light-oxidation degradation processes of Zn(dmid)(phen)2(dmid = 4, 5-dimercapto-1,3-dithiole-2 one, phen = 1,10-phenanthroaline) in pyridine solvent has been monitored, h has been found under the light, dmid^2- of Zn(dmid)(phen)2 in pyridine solution could generate NCS^- and NCS^-replaces dmid^2- to form Zn(NCS)2 (phen)2 simultaneously. The crystal structure of Zn(NCS)2 (phen)2 has been determined. In the crystal of Zn(NCS)2 (phen)2. two NCS^- ligands are arranged in syn-configuration, and there is strong π-π interaction between the two adjacent parallel phen.     

Stereo- and regio-selectivity in the photosensitized dimerization of 1, 3-dimethylthymine in solution

The effects of reaction pathway and temperature on stereo- and regio-selectivity of photocycloaddition of 1, 3-dimethylthymine (DMT) which gives four cyclobutane type dimers in solution using acetone as the photosensitizer, are investigated by measuring the product distribution. It is demonstrated that the ground-state aggregation between DMT molecules mainly leads to (h-t)dimers, and the diffusion-controlled triplet dimerization is favorable to the formation of (h-h) dimers.     

基于输出的供应链分销阶段绩效改进方法

总结了标杆学习中目标企业选择和学习途径确定的方法·研究了基于输出的绩效评价和改进的标杆方法,给出了特定输出增长等定义和有关数据包络分析(C2GS2)的扩展模型·模型中所有被评价企业均视为具有相同输入、输出的决策单元·指出最小特定输出增长为绩效改进的最短路径,所对应企业为最佳标杆学习对象·在供应链分销阶段,该方法更易于操作,企业可保持现有投入,通过提高输出元素水平改进绩效·     

WDM疏导网络中的子通路保护算法

研究了WDM疏导网络的生存性问题,提出一种基于共享风险链路组(SRLG)限制的共享子通路保护算法·该算法将业务连接的工作通路分为互不重叠的等长子通路,分别找出它们SRLG分离的保护通路,并且允许共享保护资源·仿真研究表明:该算法既保证了业务连接的可靠性要求,同时又提高了全网资源利用率·另外,它允许网络管理者根据不同优化指标调整子通路的长度,从而可以在恢复时间和资源利用率之间进行折中·     

亚锰酸盐La0.7CaxSr0.3-xMnO3的磁电阻效应

研究了用固相反应法制备亚锰酸盐La0.7CaxSr0.3xMnO3系列多晶样品(量分数x＝0．05，0．10，0．15，0．20，0．25，0．30)，并在零磁场和0．3T磁场下研究了电阻和磁电阻与温度(77—380K)的关系，结果发现随x的增加，样品的巨磁电阻效应的峰值温度向高温移动，磁电阻峰值基本保持不变.     

格值Fuzzifying连续映射的若干性质

本文讨论了L—fuzzifying连续映射，L—fuzzifying基连续映射和L—fuzzifying子基连续映射的若干性质及等价刻划．     

某些特殊函数族支撑点的性质

本文研究了GL函数族和负实系数单叶函数族SR-支撑点的性质，得到了GL函数族支撑点的映照性质，并且获得了负实系数单叶函数族SR-的支撑点的形式．     

基于VC的BCH码迭代译码算法实现

在现代通信系统中，纠错码技术是实现可靠通信的基本方法．本文首先对纠错码技术做一下简介，然后以(63，39)码为例，着重讨论用VC 6．0对BCH码迭代译码的进行实现．     

界面裂纹奇异积分方程的极限法推导

采用Muskhelishivili复变函数的方法,将两相材料中倾斜裂纹应力场基本解,直接退化得到两相材料界面裂纹的应力场基本解,并尝试性地采用极限分析方法导出了两相材料界面裂纹的奇异积分方程。