Neural correlates of short-term perceptual learning in orientation discrimination indexed by event-related potentials

The current work investigated the neural correlates of visual perceptual learning in grating orientation discrimination by recording event-related potentials (ERPs) from human adults. Subjects were trained with a discrimination task of grating orientation in three consecutive training sessions within 2 h. While reaction times (RTs) were shortened gradually across training sessions, the N1 was decreased and the P2 was increased over the parietal and occipital areas. A broadly distributed P3 was increased along with more practices. In addition, the time course of learning reflected in the P2 and P3 amplitudes was in line with the changes of reaction times and exhibited a stable level during later training. The impli- cations of these results to the neural mechanisms subserving perceptual learning were discussed.     

某工程路基填土龟裂问题试验分析及处治措施

根据湛江海湾大桥连接线一期工程某些填方路段出现龟裂的情况,进行了试验分析并提出了相应措施。     

浅谈KKS编码在工程设计中的应用

介绍了KKS编码的特性及其在工程设计中的应用情况,在比较不同热机专业汽水管道KKS编码差异的基础上,提出了编码时需要注意的问题。     

浅议大学生创新精神和实践能力的培养

创新精神、实践能力的培养是时代的要求，是全面提高学生综合素质和就业能力的一条有效途径。本文结合我院的实际从若干方面对此进行了总结，介绍了我院学生创新精神、实践能力的培养特色。     

Web日志挖掘及AprioriAll算法的改进

阐述了利用数据挖掘技术对Web日志进行挖掘的可能性及其重要作用.通过用户维的引入,对已有的Apri-oriAll算法进行了改进,改进后的算法降低了原算法的时空复杂度,特别是在新算法中可以对Web日志数据按用户维进行切片,消除了原算法中的I/O相关性.这不仅使对Web日志数据进行的挖掘活动可以分散地进行,而且使多机连网分布式挖掘成为可能,同时还可以实现对Web日志的增量挖掘和动态挖掘.此外,该改进算法的特殊意义还在于它不仅可以将所有用户看作一个整体进行挖掘,而且还可以对不同的用户个体的行为进行独立地挖掘,使挖掘出的结果能够满足对用户个性化使用的需求.     

荧光法在对-二苯氨基苯基硼酸(DPBA)对单糖的识别作用中的应用

采用荧光光谱法研究了具有分子内电荷转移性质的一种新型硼酸衍生物,对-二苯氨基苯基硼酸(DPBA)与羧甲基-β-环糊精(CM-β-CD)的包合行为,并考察了包合物DPBA在CM-β-CD存在下与四种单糖分子的识别作用,实验结果表明,DPBA与果糖,葡萄糖,半乳糖,甘露糖分子的结合计量比均为1∶1,结合常数从大到小的顺序为:D-果糖>>D-甘露糖>D-半乳糖≈D-葡萄糖.CM-β-CD对DPBA具有增溶增敏性,从而能够在水溶液中更好地对糖分子进行识别.     

浅谈公司治理与国企改制

完善公司治理结构是国企改制的重要目标,一个现代企业的兴衰成败,首先决定于公司治理,其次才是企业的经营管理。董事会治理是国企改制中公司治理结构的核心。文章对国企改制中完善公司治理和董事会治理进行了简要探讨,并对改制实务中完善公司治理提出了若干建议。     

黑骨藤伸筋透骨喷雾剂中薄荷醇的测定

建立了气相色谱法测定黑骨藤伸筋透骨喷雾剂中薄荷脑含量。使用HP5890A气相色谱仪:FID氢火焰检测器,HP3396A色谱工作站,DB WAX(PEG 20M)15 m×0.53 mm×0.25μm弹性石英毛细管色谱柱;载气:高纯氮,载气流速为12 ml/min;进样口160℃,柱温:90℃(3 min,10℃/min)-120℃(3 min,20℃/min)-140℃(2 min);检测器温度200℃.薄荷脑标准曲线为Y=1.029X-0.0044;本法RSD均<1.5%;相当于样品中薄荷脑含量50%、100%、200%宽范围内的平均加标回收率分别为103.4%,98.82%,99.34%。本方法快速简便准确,可以用于黑骨藤伸筋透骨喷雾剂中薄荷脑含量的测定和产品质量控制。     

Dialdehyde starch nanoparticles： Preparation and application in drub carrier

Dialdehyde starch nanoparticles (DASNP) were prepared by the redox reaction of NaIO4 and starch in water-in-oil microemulsion. IR spectrum showed that DASNP had aldehyde groups, and quantitative alkali consumption showed that its dialdehyde content was about (50±5)%. The average diameter of DASNP determined by SEM was about 100 nm. TGA-DTA showed that its thermal stability was better than starch nanoparticle (StNP) and dialdehyde starch (DAS). Its low biological toxicity was detected by cell experiment. Also the best mass ratio of doxorubicin (DOX) to combined DASNP detected by UV-VIS was 15 : 1, and the product was effective for controlled release of DOX. The cell experiment showed that the drug-carrier particle (DOX-DASNP) can release DOX for a long time and strengthened the effect of the anticancer drug. This work demonstrates that the DASNP, which has good thermal stability, small particle size, low biological toxicity, and slowly anticancer drug-releasing to strengthen drug effect, is a potentially useful carrier for anticancer drug.     

固定义齿CAD/CAM中标准牙建模方法

从口腔解剖生理学和CAD技术两个角度出发,分析标准牙模型的特征分布规律,提出用牙体表面形态特征和几何构造特征构建标准牙曲面模型.根据牙尖、牙窝等形态特征在牙体表面的分布特点,以及与之关联的龈缘线、近牙合线等几何构造特征,从标准牙点云模型中识别各个特征点.再利用这些特征点构建UV曲线,最终获得能够满足口腔临床修复要求的标准牙曲面模型,为各种修复体的设计提供很好的依据.