高粱育种材料种子醇溶谷蛋白的多样性研究

高粱育种素材种子醇溶谷蛋白在多肽链组成、分子量、表达量等生化性状上具有多样性,为高粱蛋白质营养品质的遗传育种学研究提供借鉴。     

昆曲净角演唱的用嗓特点

昆曲净角的特殊用嗓方法有脑后音、炸音等,基本用嗓类型分为高亢宏亮型、粗犷雄浑型。近些年来,昆曲净角用嗓特征有这样的变化趋势：音量增大、速度加快、音域变窄。     

不同生育期菊花叶片生理指标的比较研究

对田间栽培的秋菊早花品种“唐宇金秋”和晚花品种“祥云”不同生育期叶片中可溶性糖含量、SOD活性、相对电导率等生理生化指标变化进行了测定．结果表明：“祥云”与“唐宇金秋”可溶性糖含量的变化趋势基本一致,“祥云”糖含量高于“唐字金秋”,但“唐宇金秋”淀粉含量在各个时期均高于“祥云”;从绿蕾期到末花期“祥云”的SOD活性始终高于“唐宇金秋”,中花期“祥云”叶片中SOD活性较“唐宇金秋”高24．1％;两个品种脯氨酸含量呈上升趋势,“祥云”明显高于“唐宇金秋”,如末花期“祥云”较“唐宇金秋”高175．9％．整个测定时期“祥云”和“唐宇金秋”叶片的相对电导率均呈上升状态,各个时期“祥云”高于“唐宇金秋”．晚花品种“祥云”在开花过程中叶片具有较高的SOD活性与脯氨酸含量,可能是其花期较晚且具有较强抗性的主要原因．     

河南野生早春开花木本植物资源调查分析

在查阅相关资料的基础上,对河南范围内栽培早春开花木本观赏植物的种类和园林应用现状进行了分析,调查、采集,并记录野生早春开花木本植物资源的分布、花期、花色等．结果表明,河南栽培早春开花木本植物共计有9科、24种;具有较高观赏价值和市场应用前景的野生早春开花木本植物共计18科,41种．最后对野生资源的保护、引种驯化和开发利用提出了建议．     

观光列车旅游初探——兼论青藏铁路开展观光列车旅游的可行性

观光列车旅游在国外是具有悠久发展历史,成熟的高端休闲旅游产品.青藏铁路的开通,将带来中国观光列车旅游的新时代.通过对观光列车旅游的发展及相关文献的研究,初步定义了观光列车旅游,并对青藏铁路开展观光列车旅游的可行性进行了分析.     

A brief introduction to neutron activation analysis in China

The history, the major achievements in both methodology and applications, the current trends and future perspectives of neutron activation analysis (NAA) in China are briefly described.     

An atomistic simulation of site preference and vibrational properties of UMxAl12-x （M = Fe, Co, Ni, Cr and Mn） and UMxAl1z-xHx

A series of lattice inversion pair potentials are used to evaluate the phase stability and site preference for uranium intermetallics UMxAl12-x (M = Fe, Co, Ni, Cr and Mn) and their related hydrides. Calculated results show that Fe, Co, Ni, Cr or Mn atoms preferentially substitute Al at the 8f site. Interstitial H atoms only occupy 2b interstitial sites in UMxAl12-x. Calculated lattice constants are found to agree with a report in the literature. Elastic constants and bulk modulus of UMxAl12-x and UMxAl12-xH were also investigated. In particular, the phonon densities of states (DOS) of these actinide compounds were evaluated for the first time.     

Method for tumor recognition with short dynamic PET images: theory and simulation study

A new method was provided in this paper to recognize tumor in PET images automatically and reduce the waiting time of patient. Based on the unsupervised clustering algorithm (ISODATA), this method diagnoses tumor with short dynamic PET images. The theoretical basis of this method is that the metabolic characteristics of different tissues, represented by time activity curve in the region of interest, are distinctive. The computer program was developed and validated using simulated dynamic PET data with small tumor in lung. Simulation study shows that, this method could recognize tumor with the short dynamic PET data in 10 min successfully, and this method was not sensitive to initial cluster center.     

宽带∑-△波形产生器中器件速率对信号频谱的影响

阐述了宽带∑-△波形产生器的基本原理,并在此基础上分析了高速器件速率对实际信号波形带来的失真,以及对宽带∑-△波形产生器中信号频谱的影响,建立了相应的数学模型和公式推导,进行了频谱分析和比较.仿真结果表明,高速器件速率会给信号的频谱带来一定程度的失真,使带内信号高端部分产生衰减,信噪比降低.     

新建隧道施工爆破振动对既有隧道影响试验研究

应用DH5938动态信号测试分析系统,对既有隧道衬砌表面迎爆侧动应变进行试验测试,分析动应变与振速的关系;探讨了以动应变来衡量爆破振动对既有隧道影响的可能性,研究了邻近铁路隧道施工爆破振动对既有隧道衬砌结构的影响。