野木瓜注射液对大鼠外周痛觉信息传导的影响

对完整Wistar大鼠模型,应用微电极细胞外记录技术,观察了在坐骨神经处分别加入10%,25%,50%,75%和95%的野木瓜注射液前后,电刺激大鼠坐骨神经诱发的脊髓背角广动力范围神经元放电活动的变化.结果表明:野木瓜注射液在坐骨神经处加药时能降低大鼠脊髓背角广动力范围神经元的诱发放电频率和幅度(P0.05),并具有浓度依赖性,这与野木瓜注射液对离体背根神经节细胞产生的效应是一致的.野木瓜注射液可以在外周水平上阻滞痛觉信息的传导,这可能是其产生镇痛作用的原因之一.     

一种智能天线MC-CDMA系统中的最小二乘恒模波束成形算法

提出了智能天线多载波CDMA系统中一种最小二乘恒模波束成形算法，它是在对多载波阵列接收信号进行恒模波束成形的同时，用已估信道参数对各个子载波上的信号进行合并（采用ORC、EGC或MRC），然后对合并后的信号进行判决，用判决后的信息和期望用户的扩频码重构各个子载波上的信号，最后用此重构信号与波束成形输出信号的差去控制波束成形器的抽头系数，从而提高了系统的性能．对这种波束成形算法与传统的最小二乘恒模波束成形算法进行了仿真比较，仿真结果表明，提出的束成形算法的误码性能优于传统的算法．     

微电脑超低频多种信号发生器的管理程序

微电脑超低频多种信号发生器将取代笨重的模拟电路超低频信号发生器,而该仪器又是可调频的多种信号发生器。所以其管理程序具有相当重要的地位。为此,本文着重介绍该管理程序的功能和结构,及其实现的原理和操作方法。     

肉芝软珊瑚素全合成的研究：Ⅲ.肉芝软珊瑚素的合成

由3,7-二甲基-6,7-环氧-8-苯硫基-2-辛烯醛和6-甲基-8-三甲硅氧基-6-烯-2-酮-1-辛酸乙酯通过羟醛缩合、内酯化、Wittig反应、闭环等反应合成得肉芝软珊瑚素,总产率10.6％。其中的关键步骤是以硫稳定的碳负离子烷基化。讨论了合成品的立体化学。     

面向对象框架在信息系统开发中的应用

通过数据表维护框架的设计讨论了面向对象框架在信息系统开发中的应用,给出了基于Proxy模式(代理模式)、UML类图及序列图的数据表维护框架的详细设计过程.数据表维护框架对应一个最小的语义单位,可以应用于不同行业的信息系统开发.     

Long-chain branched/cyclic alkanes in recent sediment of Lake Fuxian and their environmental implications

Lake Fuxian is a large, deep, and oligotrophic freshwater lake. In recent sediment of this lake, a series of branched and cyclic alkanes, including branched alkanes with one or two quaternary carbon atoms （C2n compounds）, alkylcycloheptane, and alkylcyclohexane, were detected in high abundance. For each homolog of long-chain branched/ cyclic alkanes, molecules with only an odd or even carbon number were present in the sediment. The abundance vari- ation of each compound homolog corresponded to those of other compound homolog in the section, indicating the same origin of these compounds. The concentrations of long-chain branched/cyclic alkanes in the sediment profile exhibited variations similar to those of phytoplankton biomarkers, such as 3-methylJalkanes, short-chain odd carbon n-alkanes, hopene, polyunsaturated fatty acids, phytol, sterols, and long-chain alkyl diols, but slightly different from those of long-chain odd carbon n-alkanes, which are ubiquitous biomarkers for higher plants. Therefore, the Can compounds and long-chain cyclic alkanes in the lake sediment were most likely produced by algae and bacteria in the water, primarily, by the heterotrophic bacteria in the moderately oxygenated waters, which flourishing might be the results of specific water environments in Lake Fuxian.     

曲面上两相离曲线段的光滑过渡曲线

光滑曲面上的曲线造型是CAGD的一个新的研究方向,本文提出了曲面上两相离曲线的光滑过渡曲线的构造方法.基本思想是:将两分离曲线段的端点及切向量、曲率向量投影到平面,在平面上构造插值于投影点及切向量、曲率向量的G1和G2连续插值曲线,该插值曲线的投影柱面与曲面的交线就是连接两给定曲线段的光滑曲线.图例显示该方法具有满意的效果.     

独立数和最小度与f—因子

对图存在ｆ－因子涉及到独立数和最小度条件进行了研究，得到了下列结果：设ａ，ｂ为整数且ｈ≥ａ１，ｂ≥２，Ｇ是一个有ｎ个顶点的连通图且ｎ≥（ａ＋ｂ）＾２／ａ，ｆ（ｘ）是定义在Ｖ（Ｇ）上的非负整数函数，满足Σｘ∈ＶＧ）ｆ（ｘ）是偶数且α≤ｆ（ｘ）≤ｂ。     

The parameter determination in the design of 3-D spherically symmetric FIR filters via the McClellan transformation

In the design of 3-D spherically symmetric FIR filters via the McClellan transformation, two methods are proposed to determine the transformation parameters. The first is to improve the original 3-D algorithm by exploiting the 2-D effective methods in 3-D. This method can change the constrained optimization algorithm into the unconstrained one and makes the design easier to realize. The second method is to solve the coupled equations under constrained conditions and a set of ideal parameters can be gotten. The design example shows that the two methods are all efficient and easier than the original algorithm. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Jin Xiaoying: born in 1975, Graduate student     

热卷箱式炉内板坯温度场模拟

根据热卷箱式炉中板坯卷取及保温过程的导热特点,建立了温度场计算模型,用有限元程序计算出的结果与实际基本相符,应用此模型,可对薄板坯铸连轧冲区的效果进行评估,以及有助于辅助工艺设计与优化。