东坪基岩气藏气水相对渗透率的确定方法

东坪基岩气藏储层岩性差异大,非均质性强.孔缝发育区岩石松散,无法钻取完整的岩芯,而致密带几乎不渗透,无法通过驱替实验获取相对渗透率曲线,这成为困扰气藏动态分析和开发指标计算的难题.基于水驱气藏物质平衡原理,建立了不依赖水侵量的储层含水饱和度计算方法,避免了水侵量计算方法中的不确定因素,提高了含水饱和度计算的准确性.建立...     

Helmholtz Solving and Performance Optimization in Global/Regional Assimilation and Prediction System

Despite efficient parallelism in the solution of physical parameterization in the Global/Regional Assimilation and Prediction System(GRAPES), the Helmholtz equation in the dynamic core, with the increase of resolution, can hardly achieve sufficient parallelism in the solving process due to a large amount of communication and irregular access. In this paper, optimizing the Helmholtz equation solution for better performance and higher efficiency has been an urgent task. An optimization scheme for the parallel solution of the Helmholtz equation is proposed in this paper. Specifically, the geometrical multigrid optimization strategy is designed by taking advantage of the data anisotropy of grid points near the pole and the isotropy of those near memory equator in the Helmholtz equation,and the Incomplete LU(ILU) decomposition preconditioner is adopted to speed up the convergence of the improved Generalized Conjugate Residual(GCR), which effectively reduces the number of iterations and the computation time.The overall solving performance of the Helmholtz equation is improved by thread-level parallelism, vectorization, and reuse of data in the cache. The experimental results show that the proposed optimization scheme can effectively eliminate the bottleneck of the Helmholtz equation as regards the solving speed. Considering the test results on a 10-node two-way server, the solution of the Helmholtz equation, compared with the original serial version, is accelerated by 100, with one-third of iterations reduced.     

Φ180TCM三辊连轧管机组隧道机座焊接工艺研究

Φ180TCM三辊连轧管机组成套设备是太重集团自主研发的新型轧管设备,打破了欧美企业在该领域对市场的垄断。该成套设备中包含有千吨以上的焊接毛坯,而在焊接毛坯中,隧道机座的焊接尤为重要,不仅因其要求精度高,关键是其在整套设备中起着支撑起整套设备的作用,有些关键部位由于加工难度高,需要焊接保证最终的尺寸要求,对焊接工艺要求苛刻。     

论煤炭企业物资供应管理

煤炭企业在物资供应管理方面,要从更新观念、质量管理、计划管理、基础管理和目标成本管理5个方面入手,加强煤炭企业物资供应管理,从而达到降耗节支,提高效益的目的,以适应社会主义市场经济竞争的需要。     

基于FPGA的交流伺服系统电流环带宽扩展

在电流环的数学模型基础上,分析了电流环带宽与电流环路延时的关系,比较了几种典型电流环时序下产生的延时,对电流采样和PWM占空比更新时序进行了改进,并在FPGA中得到了具体的验证和实现.实验结果表明:这种改进的电流环时序克服了原有电流环时序的问题,能在不改变功率器件开关频率和不损失输出电压能力的基础上减小电流环路延时,从而提高电流环带宽,改善电流环和速度环的控制性能.     

基于创新人才培养的学科文化建设

学科文化是指在特定时期内学科本身所具有的价值观念、知识体系及其成员特有的精神风貌和相应行为的总和.学科文化在创新人才培养中具有塑造创新人格、培养创新思维、提升创新技能和营造创新环境功能,基于创新人才培养的学科文化建设要注重学科精神文化的提炼与创新,遴选学科带头人,凝聚学科力量,以激励创新为目的,逐步完善学科制度建设,做好学科物质文化的规划与建设.     

浅议马克思主义的自由观

自由,是人类永恒追求的真理之一.在人类对自由的历史探索中,不同的思想家对自由的理解各有不同.其中较重要的就是以西方文化为代表的新自由主义.随着新自由主义在经济领域的应用而生成的自由市场至上主义思想的发展,显然,对当今全球金融危机的发生负有不可推卸的责任.所以,此时重申马克思主义自由观,对于我们理解、把握这个时代具有重大意义.     

普光气田地面集输系统的内腐蚀控制与监测

分析了高含H2S / CO2气田的腐蚀特征，探讨了在普光气田开发建设同期模拟普光集输工况开展的腐蚀性研究与成果；针对普光高含硫、复杂地形、人口密集、全湿气输送的地面集输系统，重点介绍了“抗硫碳钢＋缓蚀剂+清管+腐蚀监测”的综合腐蚀控制与监测设计方案，初步地总结和评价了投产运行后腐蚀控制与监测的实际实施效果，对存在的问题给出了建议。     

关于CTQ系列接触网支线故障智能切除装置防雷方式的探讨

介绍了CTQ系列接触网支线故障智能切除装置的结构原理、性能特点、实践应用,针对此装置安装在户外现场的实际情况,探讨了对直击雷和感应雷的防护措施。     

Horses damp the spring in their step.

The muscular work of galloping in horses is halved by storing and returning elastic strain energy in spring-like muscle-tendon units.These make the legs act like a child's pogo stick that is tuned to stretch and recoil at 2.5 strides per second. This mechanism is optimized by unique musculoskeletal adaptations: the digital flexor muscles have extremely short fibres and significant passive properties, whereas the tendons are very long and span several joints. Length change occurs by a stretching of the spring-like digital flexor tendons rather than through energetically expensive length changes in the muscle. Despite being apparently redundant for such a mechanism, the muscle fibres in the digital flexors are well developed. Here we show that the mechanical arrangement of the elastic leg permits it to vibrate at a higher frequency of 30-40 Hz that could cause fatigue damage to tendon and bone. Furthermore, we show that the digital flexor muscles have minimal ability to contribute to or regulate significantly the 2.5-Hz cycle of movement, but are ideally arranged to damp these high-frequency oscillations in the limb.