自动门用无刷直流电机的控制系统研究

针对自动门的控制驱动要求,并根据无刷直流电机的特性,设计了基于MSP430f149单片机的无刷直流电机控制系统。对系统的硬件电路设计、控制策略和软件设计流程进行了介绍。通过样机试验验证,能够有效地控制驱动自动门可靠运行。     

加强数学模型教学培养科研创新能力

分析数学建模教学对于培养学生科研创新能力起到重要的作用。结合数学教学的特点,探索如何在数学教学中加强数学模型的教学。     

不同品系卤虫卵的生物学测定值和营养组成分析

以美国旧金山湾、大盐湖和越南人工养殖的A.franciscana卤虫品系为参照,研究中国内陆盐湖和渤海湾盐田不同品系卤虫卵的生物学测定值和营养组成.结果表明:各品系卤虫水合卵径为224.9~292.6,μm,脱壳卵径为207.3~270.7,μm,卵壳厚度为2.2~12.2,μm,初孵无节幼体体长为399.7~490.4,μm,脱壳卵径与初孵无节幼体体长在一定程度上呈正相关(R2=0.694).卤虫卵和无节幼体大小与卤虫种和地理分布密切相关,两性生殖卤虫品系卵径显著小于孤雌生殖卤虫品系,且沿海盐场卤虫卵卵径小于内陆盐湖的卤虫卵卵径.各品系卤虫卵蛋白质含量占干质量的40.9%~49.1%,粗脂肪含量占干质量的11.8%~21.3%,能量值为20,193~22,192,J/g.不同品系卤虫总脂肪酸含量和EPA含量差别较大,分别为80.68~187.33,mg/g和0.53~9.06,mg/g.与生物学测定值相比,卤虫卵的营养组成与卤虫种和地理分布关系不大.     

詈语失詈的语用探析

詈语失詈是言语交际中的一种特殊语用现象。基于间接言语行为理论的视角,分析和探讨了这种现象的语用功能和语用功能实现的认知,以期发挥詈语的积极作用,为建设和谐社会服务。詈语失詈的语用功能主要有情感功能和调节功能反映功能,而语用功能实现的获取是一个复杂的推理和语言选择过程。在该过程中,间接性策略是其成功的关键。     

矩阵的两种特殊运算的广义迹及其拉伸运算的关系

给出了矩阵的广义迹和拉伸运算的定义,通过定义及方阵和一般矩阵拉伸运算及其广义迹的关系,得出了矩阵的两种特殊运算,即Hadamard积和Kronecker积的广义迹及其拉伸运算之间的关系.     

内外钻井液作用下的旋转钻柱涡动分析

在理论上研究了内、外钻井液流体作用下的钻柱涡动问题．分析了钻柱内钻井液随钻柱旋转时的流体动压力和钻柱弯曲变形等所产生的扰动压力之和对钻柱运动的影响，推出了在这种情况下保持钻柱规则涡动的动力学条件；进一步分析了钻柱外环空钻井液流体对旋转钻柱所产生的反作用自激现象，通过对其数学模型的建立和求解，得到了钻柱涡动失稳的临界条件．较详细地探讨和论述了内、外钻井液作用下钻柱涡动过程的力学机理和运行规律     

转速对涡旋压缩机性能的影响

以转速为研究重点，分析转速对涡旋压缩机性能参数的影响，这对于涡旋压缩机的转速确定及变转速压缩机设计及经济的运行具有重要的指导意义，运用本文的数学模型也可以准确的预测其工作性能。为涡旋压缩机的设计提供了理论依据。     

甘肃省小城镇发展战略研究

加快省域城镇化进程,尤其是加快小城镇建设步伐对于根本解决“三农”问题、走符合省情的大中小城市和小城镇协调发展的城镇化道路,在未来西部大开发战略实施中具有十分重要的意义。本文全面地分析了甘肃小城镇发展的概况及存在的问题,提出了甘肃省小城镇建设与发展的对策。     

Neurobiological disruptions induced in brains of the rats fed with mercury contaminated rice collected from experimental fields in Guizhou Province, China

Guizhou Province, located in the southwestern China, is an important mercury （Hg） production center. High levels of Hg were found in local environmental and biomass samples. The neurobiological disruptions induced in brains of rats fed with Hg polluted rice collected from two experimental plots in Guizhou Province were studied. The plots are close to the Hg mine of Wanshang area and a chemical plant （where Hg is used as a catalyst for the production of acetaldehyde） of Qingzhen area. Rats were fed for 30 d before toxicological end points were tested. The results showed that the accumulations of Hg in rat＇s brain of Qingzhen chemical plant group and Wanshang mine group were significantly higher than those of Shanghai group （control group） （P〈0.01）. The neural transmitters, including acetylcholine （Ach）, acetylcholine enzyme （AchE）, nitric oxide and nitricoxide synthase （NOS）, in rat＇s brain were significantly affected. Oxidative stress was observed in the exposure groups. The expression levels of the immediately early gene （lEG）, c-fos and c-FOS proteins were induced by the Hg polluted rice. It was noted that the lEG （c-fos） participated in the neurotoxic process induced by the Hg polluted rice. lEG response to Hg might be dependent on interactions between neural transmitter and oxidative damage, c.fos could be used as an effective index of detecting and assessing the neurotoxicity of Hg. The results suggested that it should be alert to mental health problem in human beings eating Hg-polluted food. More efforts are necessary to protect the local ecosystem and human health in the Hg polluted areas such as Wangshan and Qingzhen in Guizhou Province of China.     

正型排布四圆柱绕流流动模式的格子Boltzmann模拟

利用格子Boltzmann数值方法模拟了绕正型排布的四个圆柱的二维层流流动,研究了雷诺数Re=70时,16种不同圆柱节距比下的流动模式,提出了无因次数α,β对流动模式进行分类,α为上游圆柱与下游圆柱的关联程度,β为尾涡形态的关联程度。结果表明α主要受横向节距比的影响,当α<0.4时为稳定屏蔽流,当0.4≤α<1.0时为摆动屏蔽流,当α≥1.0时为涡脱落流态;而β主要受纵向节距比的影响,当β<0.26时为单体模式,当0.26≤β<1.0时为干扰模式,当β≥1.0时为涡分离模式。本研究为多柱绕流流态的定量划分进行了探索。