水平往复炉排片结构研究

本文是针对水平往复炉排片工作可靠性展开的,引进了一系列新概念。从而简单明了地比较了直线啮合和曲线啮合炉排片通风性能特性。文中还研究了啮合曲线性质对通风性能的影响,提出了炉排片结构设计的参考意见。     

窖泥兼性自养型链霉菌研究

本文阐述了浓香型白酒发酵池窖泥中兼性自养型链霉菌的分离及菌种鉴定的研究情况,对各菌种扩大培养最适液体培养基进行了选择,并探索了不同链霉菌发酵液对已酸梭菌,产酯酵母菌生长的促进作用及代谢的刺激作用。     

非均质土体稳定性分析的广义极限平衡法及其应用

非均质土体稳定性分析是岩土工程中十分重要且非常复杂的课题，目前既缺乏严密的理论公式，也无统一的实用方法。本文运用拉格朗日乘子法，有机地将传统的极限平衡法与极限分析上限定理相结合，建立了一种既能考虑土料强度非线性特征，又适用于非均质剖面等的土建筑物及地基稳定性统一分析方法即广义极限平衡法，并比较严密地阐明了方法的物理基础与解答的性质。最后简要介绍了这种方法在非均质土坡稳定性、层状地基承载力与挡土墙土压力等方面应用所取得的一些数值结果与结论。     

Poser4内存点的外部控制

动态分析Poser4系统以及内存点,得到内存点工作原理,给出内存点的外部控制通用方法。     

A rice quantitative trait locus for salt tolerance encodes a sodium transporter

Many important agronomic traits in crop plants, including stress tolerance, are complex traits controlled by quantitative trait loci (QTLs). Isolation of these QTLs holds great promise to improve world agriculture but is a challenging task. We previously mapped a rice QTL, SKC1, that maintained K(+) homeostasis in the salt-tolerant variety under salt stress, consistent with the earlier finding that K(+) homeostasis is important in salt tolerance. To understand the molecular basis of this QTL, we isolated the SKC1 gene by map-based cloning and found that it encoded a member of HKT-type transporters. SKC1 is preferentially expressed in the parenchyma cells surrounding the xylem vessels. Voltage-clamp analysis showed that SKC1 protein functions as a Na(+)-selective transporter. Physiological analysis suggested that SKC1 is involved in regulating K(+)/Na(+) homeostasis under salt stress, providing a potential tool for improving salt tolerance in crops.     

Electrochromic effect in domain-inversion process in LiNbO3： Ru： Fe crystals

A reversible electrochromic effect accompanying domain-inversion during the electrical poling process in LiNbO3： Ru： Fe crystals at room temperature has been observed. In electrode area, both electrochromism and domain-inversion occur alternately, and electrochromism is also reversible during back-switch poling, which is experimentally verified and whose mechanism is briefly explained using a microstrncture ferroelectric model. In addition, because of the enhancing elcctrochromic effect, different from the undoped LiNbO3 crystals, the coercive filed （21.0 kV/mm or so） measured in LiNbO3： Ru： Fe is lower than its breakdown field, thus providing a possible new technique for realizing the domain-inversion by constant electric field rather than a pulsed one.     

基于水资源通用配置与模拟模型的邯郸市水资源优化配置

为实现区域水资源的动态调控,立足河北邯郸市水资源本底条件差且管理需求高的现状,利用水资源通用配置与模拟(general water allocation and simulation, GWAS)模型构建了基于自然-社会二元水循环的动态邯郸市水资源配置模型,在选用1980—2016年和2020年相关数据分别对模型水循环模块和配置模块开展参数率定和验证的基础上,对区域2025年和2035年平水年(保证率P=50%)、枯水年(P=75%)的水资源分别进行配置。结果表明：邯郸市2025年平水年和枯水年的配置水量分别为22.43×10⁸ m³和21.53×10⁸ m³,缺水率分别为11.70%和22.13%,缺水口主要在农业;2035年平水年和枯水年的配置水量分别为25.02×10⁸ m³和23.31×10⁸ m³,缺水率分别为4.53%和21.81%,其缺水情况较2025年明显改善;受邯郸市天然水资源匮乏和西高东...     

胎生蜥蜴(Lacerta Vivipara Jacquin)消化道嗜银细胞的分布及形态学观察

目的研究胎生蜥蜴(Lacerta V ivipara Jacquin)消化道嗜银细胞的分布密度及形态.方法应用Grimelius银染法.结果在胎生蜥蜴消化道中嗜银细胞分布广泛,见于其全长.其分布密度曲线大致呈“N”字形,其中胃部是嗜银细胞分布密度的高峰,幽门次之,回肠分布密度最低.嗜银细胞形态多样,主要以锥体形为主,其次还有梭形、椭圆形,条形等.广泛分布于上皮细胞基部、上皮细胞之间、腺泡上皮及腺泡之间.结论胎生蜥蜴消化道嗜银细胞分布型的形成与各部位消化功能有关;根据其形态,我们认为胎生蜥蜴消化道内嗜银细胞具有内、外分泌两种功能     

Optimal control of multisolution ordinary differential equations in the absence of convexity

<正> In this paper,the authors study an optimal control problem governed by a class of multistateordinary differential equations in the absence of convexity.To overcome the difficulty that thecorresponding approximate optimal control problem may have no solution,relaxed controls are introduced.With the help of relaxation theory,Pontryagin's maximum principle for the optimal pairs ofthe original control problem is obtained.In the end of this paper,the authors discuss the applicationof the maximum principle by an example.