气泡行为对表观传质系数的影响

本文采用ＣＯ２吹入并溶解于 ＫＯＨ溶液的模型，模拟研究了液体金属的吹气精 炼工艺中气泡的行为及其对表观传质系数的影响。研究结果表明，气泡行为随喷孔雷 诺数而变化；表观传质系数主要取决于喷孔直径和喷孔雷诺数；增大表观传质系数的 关键在于尽可能减小气泡形成时的尺寸。     

计算机辅助测量料堆体积的三角区域法

提出了在计算机辅助测量料堆体积中一种新的体积计算算法,包括:整理原始数据点、求原始数据点的偏导数、建立三角剖分、区域曲面拟合、计算区域体积、计算料堆体积等步骤.在算法的基础上.开发出一个应用系统,并通过试验验证了算法的正确性.     

On emplacement ages of lamproites in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, China

Emplacement ages of lamproites that comprise lamproite and olivine lamproite in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, China, have been constrained by the whole-rock Sm-Nd and Rb-Sr isochron methods and the whole rock K-Ar method. Intrusive activities of lamproites in the Sinantang area of Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, took place during the Late Cambrian, as indicated by the Sm-Nd isochron ages ( t ) = (503 ± 17) (2σ) Ma and by the Rb-Sr isochron ages ( t ) = (501.2 ± 4.6) (2σ) Ma. Intrusive activities of olivine lamproites at the Maping with Ⅱ-type diamond and Xitou in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, took place from the Late Cambrian to the Early Ordovician, as evidenced by the Sm-Nd isochron ages ( t ) = (502 ± 27) (2σ) Ma and by the Rb-Sr isochron age ( t ) = (502 ± 27) (2σ) Ma. This suggests that the upwelling hot materials derived from the deep mantle were emplaced from the Late Cambrian to the Early Ordovician (503-497 Ma), while the time terminal of cooling of the geothermal event of magmatism-tectonism probably was at 442.64-435.54 Ma, as dated by the whole rock K-Ar method.     

S-P表的计算机应用

本介绍了S-P表的制作方法，在Excel的基础上应用Visual Basic语言设计了制作S-P表的软件，诙软件能够准确快速的自动绘制S-P表、为教师在教学过程中掌握学生团体和个体的学习动态提供有关信息，教师可在对相关数据科学分析的基础上。调整教学策略，这对教学研究的科学化、现代化具有一定的意义。     

Research on the magnetic material of Sm-Fe matrix nitrides

In this paper, the types of Sm-Fe matrix compounds and their correlations are introduced, and progress of research on the magnetic materials of Sm-Fe matrix nitrides is also reviewed. Possible research trends of future permanent magnetic materials of SmFe matrix nitrides are briefly predicted.     

A mathematical model for solid liquid and mass transfer coupling and numerical simulation for hydraulic fracture in rock salt

Thehydraulicfracturingtechniqueiswidelyused intheoilengineering,naturalgasexploiting,under groundheatextractingandothermineralresources mining,etc.withwelldevelopedhydraulicfracture modelsforordinaryrocks[1—3].Inthefieldofsolu tionminingofsaltdeposit,thistechniqueisusedto producefracturealongtheplanelayerofthedeposit,thustoconnecttheinjectionandtargetwells[4,5].However,duetothespecialphysicalandmechanical characteristicsofrocksalt,executinghydraulicfrac tureinrocksaltdepositisdifferentfromtha…     

输油管道漏磁检测信号自适应滤波的研究

在采用漏磁法对输油管道进行无损检测过程中,信号会受到各种噪声的干扰。介绍了输油管道漏磁检测方法及归一化最小均方自适应滤波方法。通过实验装置采集了含有噪声的漏磁信号。由于各传感器提离值不能保证一致,对信号进行了补偿调整。将一路的传感器输出信号作为主输入信号,与之相邻的传感器输出信号作为参考信号,采用归一化自适应滤波对主输入信号进行处理。结果表明,采用归一化最小均方自适应滤波方法可使缺陷漏磁信号的信噪比得到显著的提高。     

电视教育的信息化发展趋向

信息技术在电视教育领域的应用促进了电视教育的改革,引发了教育理念、教育模式、教育手段等一系列变化.电视教育的信息化发展既是信息技术在电视教育领域深入运用的结果,也是其培养高素质信息化人才以适应社会发展的必然趋势.电视教育信息化作为教育信息化的组成部分,是社会信息化建设的重要基础.为此,本文详细探讨了电视教育的信息化发展趋势.     

GIS下无公害农产品产地空气和灌溉水环境预警区划分

将环境质量评价学、GIS(地理信息系统)和编程技术相结合，拟定了无公害农产品产地空气和灌溉水环境条件预警区划分的技术路线。基于GIS建立了自贡市部分地区预警区图层数据库，并通过嵌套编程对废气和废水浓度衰减预测和综合指数计算，矢量化地形图的缓冲分析圈定预警区范围，GIS区域求并，生成预警区成图。不满足产地空气和灌溉水环境条件的预警范围分别为75．93km^2和89.85km^2，综合影响范围129．99km^2。     

Synthesis of TiO2 nanotubes film and its light scattering property

TiO2 nanotubes with diameters of 10 nm and lengths up to 600 nm were fabricated by directly using commercial TiO2 powders P25 as the precursors via sonication-hydrothermal combination approach. TiO2 nanotubes were characterized by means of X-ray powder diffractometer （XRD）, scanning electron microscope （SEM）, selected area electron diffraction pattern （SAED） and transmission elec- tron microscope （TEM）. The light scattering property of film electrodes modified with TiO2 nanotubes was studied and revealed that TiO2 nanotubes can be used as the light scattering centers to increase the light absorption in dye-sensitized solar cells. The TiO2 nanotubes film electrodes mixed with 10% small nanoparticles TiO2 had both strong light scattering property and fine mechanical characteristics, and this kind of electrodes can be used as electrodes in improving the conversion efficiencies of dye-sensitized solar cells.