用等势原理求解网络电阻

本文探讨了用等势原理来求解对称网络的电阻，从而引出短路法和断路法，讨论了两种方法的等效性．     

浅谈期刊文献的开发与利用

简要分析了期刊的特点,提出图书馆要利用自身的优势,加强期刊管理,保证期刊质量,实现资源共享。     

TPA诱导肝癌细胞SMMC7721凋亡及与RXRα和TR3的关系

 在肝癌细胞SMMC7721中研究TPA诱导的凋亡及它与细胞核受体TR3和RXRα的关系.实验中使用SMMC7721肝癌细胞.用MTT法检测生长抑制.用DAPI荧光染色法观察凋亡形态,随机记数1 000个细胞以计算凋亡指数.用CAT分析检测RXRα转录活性的抑制.用Western Blot检测RXRα蛋白的表达水平.用RT-PCR检测TR3 mRNA的表达水平.用MTT检测到TPA对SMMC7721肝癌细胞的生长抑制,并且有剂量依赖性.TPA诱导SMMC7721肝癌细胞的凋亡,RXRα蛋白随时间依赖性的降解,并且用CAT分析检测到TPA能抑制RXRα的转录活性.另外TPA能诱导TR3 mRNA的表达上调.TPA抑制SMMC7721肝癌细胞的生长,并诱导凋亡.TPA能上调TR3的mRNA,使RXRα随时间依赖性的降解,并能抑制RXRα的转录活性.因此TPA诱导SMMC7721肝癌细胞的凋亡可能与细胞核受体TR3和RXRα有某些联系.     

基于小波变换和混合神经网络的图像压缩算法

提出了一种将空间方向小波零树编码与混合神经网络相结合，新的多尺度系数矢量量化策略．该算法在对图像进行多级小波变换后，利用3个方向上各自小波系数之间的相关性，构造符合图像特征的跨频带矢量，依据矢量能量和零树矢量的思想进行矢量分类，分别利用主元分析和自组织特征映射神经网络对3个方向的多尺度系数矢量进行基于视觉的加权矢量量化压缩编码．仿真实验结果表明该算法是合理可行的．     

Construction and anti-tumor effects of recombinant fowlpox virus expressing Newcastle disease virus hemagglutinin-neuramidinase gene

Hemagglutinin-neuramidinase (HN), a Newcastle disease virus-derived protein, not only mediates receptor recognition but also possesses neuraminidase (NA) activity, the ability to cleave a component of those receptors, N-acetylneuraminic acid (NAcneu, sialic acid). It is known that this protein in mammalian species, including human beings, has interesting anti-neoplastic as well as immune stimulating properties. To explore the use of the HN gene in cancer gene therapy, we constructed a recombi-nant fowlpox virus expressing the HN protein (vFV-HN) and compared the anti-tumor activity of the recombinant virus with that of wild-type fowlpox virus (FPV) in vivo and in vitro. Here we found that although B16 cells were somewhat resistant to the basal cytotoxic effect of wild-type fowlpox virus, infection with vFV-HN caused a pronounced cytotoxic effect and, the survival of tumor-bearing mice immunized with vFV-HN was significantly increased compared with the survival of mice immunized with the FPV alone. Furthermore, the immunization of mice with vFV-HN elicited a B16 tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response and clonal expansion of both CD4 and CD8 T cell populations in vivo. In addition, T cells from lymph nodes of mice vaccinated with vFV-HN secreted high levels of the Th1 cytokine IL-2 and IFN-γ, indicating that the regression of tumor cells is related to a Th1-type dominant immune response. These results demonstrate that vaccination with vFV-HN may be a potential strategy for cancer gene therapy.     

高等院校“双语教学”的探讨

针对目前在教育界双语教学炒作过热,本文从师资、学生素质、英语环境、教材以及财力和设备等几个方面指出高等院校真正实施双语教学还存在着很多不足,并对现阶段高等院校“双语教学”的教学活动进行了认真的探讨。     

基于等价关系的关联规则的挖掘

由于在实际的数据挖掘过程中容易出现无用的频集和冗余的规则，所以降低频集和规则的冗余度可大大提高挖掘的质量，这也是数据挖掘中一直被关注的问题，提出了一个用等价类生成关联规则的方法，算法主要在频集的基础上建立项集的等价关系，进而对项集划分等价类，同时将得到的关联规则划分为精确关联规则和近似关联规则两个集合，通过等价类，不但可以很容易地生成所需要的关系规则，同时可以方便地判断数据之间依赖关系的强弱，同时，项集的等价关系在实际应用中也很有利用价值，算法最后的规则结果集剔除了由来自同一等价类中的面集的重复出现构成的冗余规则，从而得到了较小的关联规则集合。     

Flexible organic light-emitting diodes with poly-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene as transparent anode

The flexible oragnic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) fabricatedon poly-3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene/polystyrenesulfonate (PEDOT/PSS) coated substrates were demonstrated. How the fabricating processes and the device structure will affect the device performance was studied and the atomic force microscopy was employed to analyze the mophorlogy of the conducting polymer anode. Under optimized conditions, flexible OLEDs with PEDOT anode showed the brightness up to 2760 cd/m² and maximum external quantum efficiency of 1.4%. These data are comparable to those of conventional flexible OLEDs with ITO anode.     

玉米原料酒精高浓度发酵中间试验的研究

以啤酒酵母菌种 (Saccharomyces cerevisie) Y316进行 10 0 0 L罐的酒精生产性中试。玉米粉的质量分数为 33.3% ,95℃下液化 1h,6 0℃糖化 1h,30℃保温发酵 (6 0～ 70 ) h。发酵醪产酒精 13.9%以上 ,残糖 1%以下 ,淀粉利用率 90 .5 %以上。     

人类舌运动类型

介绍了舌运动类型的研究历史和研究成果及5种舌运动类型（卷舌、叠舌、翻舌、三叶舌、尖舌）在不同人群中的出现率，着重论述了近年来我国学者这方面的工作。