英语转移否定句的理解与翻译

在翻译中,英语的否定结构是一个常见的语言现象.由于英汉两种语言在表达方法上存在很大差异,尤其在表达否定概念上,英语在用词、语法和逻辑等方面与汉语都有很大不同.如何将英语否定句的确切含义准确地用汉语表达出来,是一个较为复杂的事.本文就英语转移否定句的理解与翻译从3个方面进行了探讨.     

切削用量对刀具耐用度影响的探讨

简述了切削用量对刀具耐用度的影响程度,叙述了在零件加工过程中合理的选取切削用量和合适的刀具耐用度,对于提高机械加工的效率有很大的作用.     

基于层次分析法的我国煤矿安全监察体系探析

采用层次分析法，建立了煤矿安全监察体系影响因素层次分析模型；分析了影响构建完善的安全监察体系的主要因素；确定了各因素的权重系数，对其进行计算、分析和排序。结果表明：可操作性强、完善的法律体系和行政机构的建立、安全文化的普及和安全技术的实践应用在影响因素中的权重最为突出。最后还提出了一些解决问题的建议。     

Effect of protein molecules on the photoluminescence properties and stability of water-soluble CdSe/ZnS core-shell quantum dots

The fact that the photoluminescence properties of quantum dots are always strongly influenced by the environment limits the scope of further progress in the field of QD’ bio-applications. In this paper, the effects of immunoglobulin G (IgG) on the photo-luminescence properties and stability of water-soluble CdSe/ZnS core-shell quantum dots coated with amphiphilic poly (acrylic acid) (PAA) are studied. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra, UV-vis spectra and excited state lifetime measurements are used to characterize the influence of different protein molecules, such as IgG (goat anti-human IgG, rabbit anti-human IgG, human IgG, and goat anti-human IgG-human IgG conjugates), avidin and bovine serum albumin (BSA) on the PL properties of QDs. The PL intensity and stability of CdSe/ZnS are largely enhanced compared to that of pure CdSe/ZnS QDs when the IgG molecules are added into the QD solution. The PL intensity increases with increasing the IgG concentration, but there appears no influence on the PL peak and a full width at half maximum (FWHM). The PL evolution of QDs as a function of different protein molecules depends on the structure of protein molecules, which is used as a sensor to recognize human IgG. It is inferred that the interaction between PAA coating layer and IgG molecules results in the enhancement of PL intensity. The study of the effect of pH and ion strength on optical properties of QD-IgG mixed solution, compared with the pure QD solution, suggests that pH value and ion strength do not destroy the interaction between the PAA coating layer and IgG. Excited state lifetime analysis indicates that the PL enhancement comes from the passivation of surface of the QDs with the PAA coating layer. IgG molecules have no effects on the properties of the biological system but can increase the stability and PL intensity of CdSe/ZnS QDs, which will enlarge the application of QDs in biomedicine and other fields.     

一类商品价格供需系统的稳定性分析

运用动力系统稳定性理论,建立了一类具有时滞脉冲的商品价格供需系统,讨论了一类商品价格供需系统的稳定性问题.给出了系统在时滞脉冲下零解渐近稳定的条件,分析系统参数、脉冲和时滞量之间的相对关系对系统的影响,发现在一定条件下商品市场的价格调节机制是可行的,能够保证市场商品价格的稳定,但价格这种调节机制是有限的,一旦超出这个范围,就会出现市场商品价格的不稳定.最后进行数值仿真,验证了时滞脉冲稳定的有效性,并给出了经济学解释.     

粉喷桩加固软土施工技术总结

结合河运高速公路粉喷桩加固软土地基施工实例,介绍了应用水泥深层搅拌粉喷桩加固软土地基的特点、工艺流程、材料设备、施工顺序、室内配比试验、施工顺序、质量检验评定等内容,供以后类似工程中参考.     

无界绝对正则序列强律的收敛速度

本文进一步讨论了无界绝对正则序列(未必平稳)的Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund强律的收敛速度。在对随机变量的矩与相对系数给出一定的限制后,得到了与[2]中主要结果相应的结论。     

吖啶橙荧光染色法在遗传毒理学中的应用

本文用吖啶橙(Acridine orange)荧光染色法进行了遗传毒理的研究,并取得了较好的效果。实验内容包括:(1)中国仓鼠体外培养细胞的姐妹染色单体交换试验;(2)中国仓鼠活体中姐妹染色单体交换试验;(3)小鼠骨髓嗜多染红细胞微核试验;(4)孕鼠骨髓与胎鼠肝血微核试验。与Giemsa染色法相比,吖啶橙荧光染色法有染色特异性强、色泽鲜艳、重复性强、实验结果可靠等优点.