以煤为燃料的热工设备中黑烟产生的原因及预防

分析了硅酸盐行业中以煤为燃料的热工设备产生黑烟的原因；一是由于煤的燃烧方式（既煤在直燃过程中煤中的挥发的受高温炽热作用在贫氧条件下裂解而致）造成的，二是燃烧室的结构特点（固定床式的炉算所决定）造成的。针对分析的结果，对煤的燃烧方式和燃烧室进行了相应的改进，实验结果表明，这种改进不仅消除了黑烟，改善了劳动条件及工作环境，而且还可以稳定燃烧室的热工制度，加快窑内升温速度，并可节约15％左右的燃料。     

基于3个传感器的管道泄漏相关定位算法

在弹性波形成及传播特性理论的基础上，分析了现有相关定位算法中的误差产生机制，针对管道泄漏引起的瑞雷波信号，提出了一种全新的基于3个传感器的相关定位算法，它避免了由于不同频率的瑞雷波在传播过程中因速度不同所引入的误差，减小了相关定位算法中确定距离时引入的误差，从而大大提高了相关定位算法的精度。     

K连通图的k分割多项式算法

图G的K分割问题可描述为:输入(Ⅰ)G=(V,E),G为简单无向图,其中|V|=n,|E|= m;(Ⅱ)a_1,a_2,…,a_k k个G中不同的顶点;(Ⅲ)n_1,n_2,…,n_k k个正整数满足 n_1+n_2+…,+n_k= n.输出(V_1,V_2,…,V_k),对1≤i≤k,满足(Ⅰ)a_i∈V_i;(Ⅱ)G[V_i]是连通图;(Ⅲ)|V_i|=n_i.本文给出时间复杂性为O(knm)通用K连通图的k分割多项式算法.     

光弹性Jones矩阵分析

用Ｊｏｎｅｓ矩阵运算，以简洁统一的方式推导得到光弹性的公式     

利用电桥非平衡态测人体温度

本文介绍一种准确测量人体表皮温度的方法，这种方法比目前临床使用的水银温度计测量时间短（约九十秒钟），精度高，可以推广使用。     

Analyzing and Designing Business Processes Management System Based on Transformation of Instantiated Ontology’s State

0 IntroductionIn the last ten years ,there were many attempts to analyzeand model the information systems to support businessprocesses . Academics and business practitioners have been de-veloping various methodologies .Froma technological point ofview, much progress has been made. Unfortunately,despiteof all thejubilant stories of suppliers ,the application of busi-ness process management(BPM) is still li mited. Most meth-odologies generally lack of actual guidance on deriving aprocess desig…     

冷连轧机组负荷分配智能优化新方法

提出基于免疫遗传算法与BP网络混合模型的冷连轧机组负荷分配的智能优化新方法,该方法具有学习功能强、计算精度高、使用方便等特点,且适合在线计算.实验证明了该方法的有效性.     

岩石三轴全应力应变过程中的渗透规律

通过岩石三轴压缩渗透试验,揭示了岩石在全应力应变过程中的渗透规律,发现岩石渗透率一般不是常数,而是随应力应变过程中岩石内部结构演化特征改变,岩石渗透峰值多发生在岩石破坏后的应变软件阶段,因此,防止岩石破坏与控制岩石破坏后变形的进一步发展,对于预防岩层突水事故是同等重要的。     

Lightweight Privacy-Aware Yet Accountable Secure Scheme for SM-SGCC Communications in Smart Grid

Smart grid is envisioned as a critical application of cyber-physical systems and of the internet of things.In the smart grid,smart meters equipped with wireless sensors can upload meter readings (data) to smart grid control and schedule centers via the advanced metering infrastructure to improve power delivery efficiency.However,data gathered in short intervals,such as 15minutes,will expose customers’ detailed daily activities (for example,when they get up and when they use oven) using nonintrusive appliance load monitoring.Thus,data must be hidden to protect customers’ privacy.However,data accountability is still required for emergency responses or to trace back suspected intrusions,even though the data is anonymous.In addition to desired security requirements,this imposes two extra tasks:Sensors in smart meters usually have resource constraints;thus,the desired security protocols have to remain lightweight in terms of computation and storage cost.Furthermore,scalability and flexibility are required since there exist vast meters.This paper presents a lightweight Privacy-aware yet Accountable Secure Scheme called PASS which guarantees privacy-aware accountability yet tackles the above challenges in the smart grid.A formal security analysis justifies that PASS can attain the security goals,while a performance analysis verifies that PASS requires few computations,and is scalable and flexible.     

面铣刀气动噪声数值模拟及不等齿距面铣刀的降噪方法

高速面铣刀气动噪声由离散噪声与对总噪声影响较大的宽带噪声组成. 针对高速面铣刀流场和声场的非定常特点, 采用计算流体动力学(computational fluid dynamics, CFD)方法对面铣刀周围气流特性进行数值模拟, 分析铣刀容屑槽区域的速度分布. 计算线性欧拉方程(linear eulerequation, LEE)中的声源项确定铣刀表面声源位置及强度. 通过应用基于Lighthill 声学类比的Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings(FW-H)积分变换方程计算获得远场噪声. 针对铣刀表面不同声源产生的气动噪声频谱进行分析, 发现铣刀容屑槽及刀片前刀面是高速面铣刀气动噪声的主要声源. 等距及不等距铣刀噪声频谱分析表明不等齿距布置可改变频谱声能分布, 降低离散噪声的基频峰值,进而可降低铣刀气动总噪声.