大中型水利枢纽最大可承受运行费用分析

根据市场经济条件下水利工程资产要实现保值,增值运行和实现滚动开发的目标,提出重视、加强水利工程资金运作的思路,提出拟建或在建在吕型水利纽运行期最大可承受运行费用的计算方法,并给出出大型工程分析应用的实例。研究的结果将为大中型水利枢纽的运行管理提供科学的决策依据。     

水稻叶肉原生质体的分离与培养

研究了秧龄、纤维素酶浓度、纤维素酶 纤维素酶和果胶酶的比例等因素对分离水稻叶肉原生质体的影响,建立了培养水稻无菌苗、用叶鞘分离水稻叶肉原生质体的方法,该方法解决了愈伤组织诱导困难,分离水稻原生质体的分离期长、费时、费力的问题,大大缩短了分离原生质体的时间,对水稻叶肉原生质体的培养条件也进行了初步的研究。     

Resistance to rice blast (Pyricularia oryzae) caused by the expression of trichosanthin gene in transgenic rice plants transferred through agrobacterium method

The gene of trichosanthin has been transferred into rice plants through agrobacterium method. The single copy insertion and the expression of foreign gene have been proved in regenerated plants. In antifungal assay the degrees of rice blast (Pyricularia oryzae) infection of the transgenic plants expressing trichosanthin and expressingGUS gene as control have been evaluated. The differences such as the time of disease symptom observed, the number of infected plants and damaged leaves, the growth of infected plants of the two transgenic plants after being inoculated by rice blast (Pyricularia oryzae) are significant. The transgenic plants with trichosanthin gene grew faster than the plants withGUS gene, even when humidity environment was removed. The results show that the transgenic plants that expressed trichosanthin are able to delay the infection of rice blast compared with the plants as control. In addition, no damage caused by the expression of trichosanthin gene in transgenic plants has been observed.     

The features of gravity field and deep structure in western part of the South Yellow Sea

The gravity data from the sea region to the west of 124° E of the South Yellow Sea have been processed and the feature of gravity fields analyzed. An experience relationship formula on the filter wavelength and corresponding depth has been put forward. Combined with the geological and seismic data, the deep tectonic framework and structural characters as well as possible favourable prospecting district for hydrocarbon in the South Yellow Sea have been discussed and analyzed.     

罐形磁芯法测量软磁薄膜复数磁导率的研究

介绍了罐形磁芯法测量软磁薄膜材料磁导率的磁路结构原理,根据磁路磁通分布,给出了计算的等效磁路;推导了复数磁导率的计算表达式;利用罐形磁芯法在阻抗分析仪上测量了几种软磁薄膜样品的复数磁导率,并与冲击法的实验结果做了比较,获得了较为一致的结果。     

粘性Cahn-Hilliard方程的大范围动力学

研究如下形式的Ｃａｈｎ－Ｈｉｌｌａｒｄ方程的大范围力学行为ｕｔ－μ△ｕｔ－△Ｋ（ｕ）＝０,Ω＊Ｒ＾＋ Ｋ（ｕ）＝－λ△ｕ＋ｆ（ｕ）,ｆ（ｕ）＝２ｐ－１／∑／ｊ＝１ａｊｕ＾ｊ,ｐ∈Ｎ,ｐ≥１ａｎｄｐ＝２ｉｆｎ＝３。利用先验估计等经典方法,在一定条件下证明了大范围吸引子的存在性与唯一性定理,这完全不同于Ｄｌｏｔｋｏ和Ｃｈｏｌｅｗａ等人所做的结果。     

掺铁TiO_2用于NO_2~-光催化降解研究

采用溶胶 凝胶法制备了掺杂铁的TiO2 粉末 ,并用XRD、SEM、UV Vis漫反射光谱等技术手段考察了掺入铁TiO2 粒子形态的变化 ,以及掺杂与否对氧化降解NO-2 的影响 .研究结果表明 ,铁的掺入可影响TiO2 的结构相变及粒子大小 ,并且发现掺杂后TiO2 对NO-2 的氧化活性显著提高 ,在掺杂量 3 0 %时具有最佳活性 .     

多臂抓取工件的受力分析

基于机械臂与工件的硬点和软指两种接触方式,对工件的受力进行分析,建立臂与工件保持接触应满足的约束条件;通过臂动力学方程和关节广义驱动力约束,给出多臂协调抓持力不等式约束,并对抓持力的分配进行初步讨论。     

浅谈电子商务对国际贸易的影响

文章阐述了电子商务的概念及其对国际贸易的影响。     

基于计算机仿真技术的结构疲劳可靠性分析方法

利用人工神经网络建立起载荷级、累积损伤参量及材料性能之间的映射关系·建立了材料疲劳可靠性分析仿真系统,提出了动态失效准则,并利用蒙特卡洛法对随机载荷进行给定分布下的随机抽样处理,将随机离散仿真方法运用于模拟材料性能变化的全过程·通过仿真统计分析出的寿命分布,经部分实验验证,预测精度较高·