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41.
乔基姆.宁克 《芜湖职业技术学院学报》2005,7(4):1-5
应变传感器的信号非常微弱,其幅度甚至小于干扰信号,因而必须通过精密检测电路抑制干扰。应变传感器信号具有其物理极限,利用载频技术实现了信号最大化。通过作为感应信号源的高精度感应分频器和自动校准的周期数可得到很高的增益稳定性。采用高精度检测单元和通用宽频带放大器系统可以高分辨率、高稳定性、有效地抑制和衰减干扰信号与不期望的动态信号,实现高精度检测。 相似文献
42.
Shanning DONG Long WU Nigel PATERSON Alan A. HEROD Denis R. DUGWELL Rafael KANDIYOTI 《自然科学进展(英文版)》2005,15(13):67-75
The aim of the work was to investigate the fate of injectant coal in blast furnaces and the origin of extractable materials in blast furnace carryover dusts. Two sets of samples including injectant coal and the corresponding carryover dusts from a full sized blast furnace and a pilot scale rig have been examined. The samples were extracted using 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) solvent and the extracts studied by size exclusion chromatography (SEC). The blast furnace carryover dust extracts contained high molecular weight carbonaceous material, of apparent mass corresponding to 107?108 u, by polystyrene calibration. In contrast, the feed coke and char prepared in a wire mesh reactor under high temperature conditions did not give any extractable material. Meanwhile, controlled combustion experiments in a high-pressure wire mesh reactor suggest that the extent of combustion of injectant coal in the blast furnace tuyeres and raceways is limited by time of exposure and very low oxygen concentration. It is thus likely that the extractable, soot-like material in the blast furnace dust originated in tars is released by the injectant coal. Our results suggest that the unburned tars were thermally altered during the upward path within the furnace, giving rise to the formation of heavy molecular weight (soot-like) materials. 相似文献
43.
Lightning activity on the central Tibetan Plateau and its response to convective available potential energy 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Lightning flash activities on the central Tibetan Plateau have been studied by using the satellite-based Lightning Imaging Sensor(LIS)database from January 1998 to July 2002.The lightning activity shows a clear diurnal variation on the central Plateau.The peak lightning activity appears at about 17:00 which is 3 h earlier than that in Jingxhou,Hubei in the same latitude belt nearby,indicating that the lightning activity is a sensitive indicator of solar heating on the Plateau.The lightning discharge is weaker on the Plateau than Jingzhou.Hubei and other low-altitude continental regions because of the lower convective available potential energy(CAPE)on the Plateau.The CAPE on the Plateau is 12 times lower than that in Jingzhou,Hubei,and 20 times lower than that in the sea-level region,such as Guangzhou and Florida.However,the sensitivity of lightning activity to CAPE changes on the Plateau is up to 30 times more sensitive than other prominent low-altitude regions. 相似文献
44.
on the human tumor cell growth MA Yewei ZHOU Xiaoshan QIAN Xinlai ZHAO Qingzheng YANG Jun GAO Xin LI Yanchun LIU Yuying & WANG Zheng . Cancer Institute Peking Union Medical College Chinese Acad-emy of Medical Sciences Beijing China . Beijing Institute of Blood Transfusion Medicine Beijing China 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,(7)
The human adenovirus type 5 E1A, a tumor- suppressor gene[1], codes for two major related proteins of 243 amino acids (12S) and 289 amino acids (13S) by al-ternative splicing in two exons[2]. Studies have been shown that E1A can regulate expression of many genes and cell cycle[3]. Both in vitro and in vivo experiments indicated that E1A could induce tumor cells differentia-tion, convert tumor cells into an epithelial phenotype, in-hibit tumor cell growth and metastasis and strongly en-ha… 相似文献
45.
HE Chenxia FENG Dengmin WU Wenjun DING Youfa CHEN Li CHEN Haoming YAO Jihua SHEN Qi LU Daru & XUE Jinglun . State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering Institute of Genetics School of Life Sciences Fudan University Shanghai China . Changhai Hospital The Second Military Medical University Shang-hai China . Hospital of Lishui Zhejiang China Correspondence should be addressed to Xue Jinglun 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(8)
The transfection of plasmid DNA into mammalian cells is an indispensable tool in the study of gene transfer and gene function. Since the original report in 1990 on the successful expression of a reporter gene in muscle[1], plasmid DNA injection has been widely used to mediate gene transfer study. As a gene transfer vector, naked DNA has many obvious advantages. It is easy and cheap to be prepared and more safe after transfection. But the plasmid mediated gene expression is low because of t… 相似文献
46.
ZHANG Xinbao D. E. Walling FENG Mingyi & WEN Anbang . Chengdu Institute of Mountain Hazards Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(8):813-818
Throughout the past decade, the potential for using nuclear weapon-produced 137Cs ( half-life 30.2 a) fallout to quantify soil erosion rates on both cultivated and uncul- tivated lands for medium-term timescales (≈ 40 a) has been successfully demonstrated in a wide range of envi- ronments in different regions of the world[1—6]. Because in difficulties of distinguishing Chernobyl-derived compo- nent from total 137Cs input in many parts of Europe, and in measuring low activity samples of… 相似文献
47.
LU Anhuai GAO Xiang QIN Shan & WANG ChangqiuDepartment of Geology Peking University Beijing . China Correspondence should be addressed to Lu Anhuai 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(9):920-923
The Xiangtan manganese deposit (XTM) used to be considered a supergene oxide manganese ore in South China. We reported a new identification of the naturally outcropping cryptomelane by examining the physical, chemical and structural features of the XTM supergene oxide manganese ore. The MnO2 content was over 90%, K2O more than 3%, and water from 2.2%-3.1% which is similar to one in zeolite. The cell parameters of the cryptomelane were given as a0 = 0.9974 nm, b0 = 0.2863 nm, c0 = 0.9693 nm and β= 91.47°. There was a larger pseduotetragonal tunnel in the natural cryptomelane that was formed by [MnO6] octahedral double chains with aperture of 0.462×0.466 nm2, filled with K cations resulting in some Mn3+ substituting for Mn4+ to balance the negative charges of structure. The finding is important not only for prospecting manganese resources in South China, but also in application of octahedral molecular sieve of natural cryptomelane as that developed in the tetragonal molecular sieve of natural zeolite o 相似文献
48.
Two-pyroxene granulite and clinopyroxene granulite xenoliths have been recently discovered in the Late Paleogene toNeogene volcanic rocks (with ages in the range of 4.27~44.60 Ma) that outcropped in Hoh Xil, central Tibetan plateau. Based on theelectron microprobe analysis data, the xenoliths provide constraints for the formation equilibrium temperatures of the two-pyroxene gran-ulite being about 783 to 818℃ as determined by two-pyroxene thermometry and the forming pressure of the clinopyroxene granulite beingabout 0.845 to 0.858 GPa that is equivalent to 27.9~28.3 km depth respectively. It indicates that these granulite xenoliths represent thesamples from the middle part of the thickened Tibetan crust. This discovery is important and significant to making further discussion onthe component and thermal regime of the deep crust of the Tibetan plateau. 相似文献
49.
目的:探讨啤酒对胃粘膜下神经丛神经元功能的影响。方法:以小白鼠作为实验对象,用20只刚断乳昆明种(清洁级)小鼠随机分为两组,A组(10只)饲以标准饲料,强制以啤酒为饮料,B组(10只)饲以标准饲料,自由饮自来水,经2周喂养后处死,取小鼠胃体部胃壁做SDH、LDH酶组织化学检测。结果:(1)A、B组小鼠胃壁均无明显组织学损害。(2)A组粘膜下神经丛SDH强阳性(+++)者占总数的52.1%,阳性(++)者占47.9%;B组粘膜下神经丛SDH强阳性(+++)者占总数的78.1%,阳性(++)者占21.9%;(3)A组粘膜下神经丛LDH强阳性(+++)者为零,阳性(++)者为100%;B组粘膜下神经丛LDH强阳性(+++)者占总数的20%,阳性(++)者占80%;结论:长期饮用啤酒,A组小鼠胃壁组织结构与B组对比,无明显组织学损害;A组小鼠胃壁粘膜下神经丛神经元的有氧代谢和无氧酵解较B组有所减弱,显示其增加胃粘膜肌层活动及降低胃腺分泌功能。 相似文献
50.
Design and application of 60mer oligonucleotide microarray in SARS coronavirus detection 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
SHI Rong MA Wenli WU Qinghua ZHANG Bao SONG Yanbin GUO Qiuye XIAO Weiwei WANG Yan & ZHENG Wenling . Institute of Molecular Biology First Military Medical University Guangzhou China . Department of Medical Research Guangzhou Liu Hua Qiao Hospital Guangzhou China Correspondence should be addressed to Ma Wenli 《科学通报(英文版)》2003,48(12):1165-1169
In April 2003, a novel coronavirus[1,2] which was associated with cases of Severe Acute Respiratory Syn-drome (SARS) was first isolated and sequenced in Canada. The genome of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is 29727[3] nucleotides in length and has 11 known open reading frames (ORFs). Although the genome organiza-tion of this virus is similar to that of other coronaviruses, phylogenetic analyses and sequence alignment show that SARS-CoV is not closely related to any of the previously ch… 相似文献