纳米结构V2O5薄膜的溶胶凝胶制备与特性研究

采用溶胶 -凝胶技术 ,以V2 O5粉末为原材料制备了纳米结构的V2 O5薄膜 .使用椭偏仪、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、红外分光光度计 (FTIR)、电化学分析、原子力显微镜 (AFM)等方法研究了V2 O5薄膜的特性 .实验结果表明 :薄膜具有纳米多孔结构 ;热处理使得薄膜致密 ,折射率提高 ,薄膜结晶 .红外吸收测量揭示了刚制备的薄膜中钒以 4价离子为主 ,高温热处理后形成 5价钒离子 ,相应出现了V2 O5特征吸收峰 .这种结构的薄膜具有很好的锂离子注入 /退出可逆性和很高的离子注入容量 ,可用作锂离子电池的高性能阴极材料 .     

China'''' s Fundamental Research in Energy Utilizations and Environment

The progress in the science of energy utilizations will act crucial effect on the developments of energy science and technology, which will then promote social and economical developments and fulfill requirements for the national strategic objectives. For the sake of sustainable development, a harmonious blend of energy utilizations and environment considerations will become one of the vital topics in the future research area of energy science. It is suggested that clean and high-efficiency utilization of traditional or fossil energy resources, fundamental investigations on the energy and environment theory, renewable energy utilizations, and the development of nuclear energy are selected as priority research areas during the period of the Tenth Five-year Plan of China, according to the development trend of the world energy science and the research background of Chinese energy science. It is expected to promote the interdisciplinary investigations in the science of energy u-tilizations and provide scien     

一类非线性系统的次谐波分枝问题

研究了具有周期外力的非线性系统的解产生不同的次谐波分枝的参数范围，并且指出了无穷多次谐波分枝是如何与smale马蹄型混沌解共存的．     

CHARACTERIZATION OF SOL-GEL-DERIVED ZrO2 FILM BY PHOTOTHERMAL RADIOMETRY

In modern industry,thin film on the substratc has much important role to decide the properties of product, especially for electrical, optical and wear-resistant etc, production. There are some technical methods to prepare thin film,including plasma spray,physical vapor deposition (PVD),chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and sol-gel,etc. Among of them,sol-gel method has been developed a popular tech nique for preparing thin films.     

基于BP神经网络的建筑工程造价快速估算方法

在对建筑工程造价影响因素分析的基础上给出了样本的定性定量描述方法,建立了建筑工程造价资料快速估算的BP神经网络模型,用已建典型工程资料对BP神经网络进行训练,实现了工程造价资料的快速估算,实例证明该方法是可行的,估算结果是可靠的。     

中国京津唐张地区时间上连续的重力变化与地震的孕育和发生

近１５年来，京津津唐张地区发生出十几个４－５级的地震，通过对北京白家蝉台观测到的时间连续着力变化变化资料的分析，伴随地震孕育和发生有关的重力变化基本图象已经呈现出来。     

从缙云山植被类型谈森林防火

对重庆市缙云山自然保护区９次火警调查分析结果发现，着火地点与植物类型有密切的关系．纯针叶林及竹林容易引起山火．从生物防火的角度出发，通过多种措施，调整现实林分结构，改变植被类型，能有效地预防森林火灾的发生．     

A STUDY ON FLORISTIC FEATURE AND DIVERSITY OF DEHANG REGION SEED PLANTS IN HUNAN

1IntroductionDehangisascenicspotlocatedatthesouthofWulingMTsintheCentralChil1a,between2815'and2843'N,lo93o'andlO945lE,risingfroml89.4mto964.6mabovesealevel,withanareaof225km.Thisre-gionhasacomplicatedtopography.Itissituatedinsubtropicmonsoonclimateareaandrichinlimestone.Ev-ergreebroad-leavedforest,Bambooforestandlowsimountainevergreenconiferousforestaremainvegeta-tionshere'Moreover,Miaonationalitypeoplehhvebeenlivinghereforalongtimeanditenjoysgreatnation-a1navour.Thenoraisrichandthevegeta…     

<电磁学>课程现代化建设的思考

本文从<电磁学>课程特点出发，介绍该课程现代化建设中，教育观念、教育思想的转变水学内容、方法和手段的改革，以及教学、科研相互促进、共同增长的尝试。     

环焦副面散射的复射线分析

以复源点所产生的高斯波束场来模拟高效率馈源ＨＥ＾－１１口径的辐射，馈源辐射近区内环焦副反射面的散射场可由复射线追踪法求得。作者在该文中给出馈泊位置及馈电方向沁定量通用的费马原理表达式及散射场表达式，通过数值计算给出散射场分布结果。这一方法可用于环焦天线的分析与优化设计。