Simulation of g factor for size optimization and coupling in phased array coil design

The effect of geometric parameters of the coil element in an array on signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and g factor of parallel imaging are analyzed, and the optimal parameters for the maximal SNR and minimal g factor are also given in this paper. In addition, the effects of coupling on SNR and g factor have been analyzed. The test results indicate that g factor for parallel imaging is greatly increased and SNR is decreased for coupling. According to the optimization, a six-channel parallel coil has been designed for torso imaging.     

工程量清单计价模式下的招投标

推行工程量清单计价模式,是体现"控制量、指导价、由企业自主报价"的工程造价的一项重要特点,实行工程量清单计价标志着我国工程造价由传统"量价合一"的计划模式向"量价分离"的市场模式转变,引导施工企业开展公平合理的价格竞争,促进工程建设招投标健康、有序、协调发展.     

板料轴对称成形的全过程分析

利用塑性平面应力问题的准确求解方法,对板料拉延时的弹塑性和完全塑性变形阶段凸缘变形区的应力和变形情况进行了全过程分析,提出了不同变形阶段的成形条件．强调了平面应力问题的椭圆屈服轨迹图在深入分析板料成形问题时的重要作用     

利用线性映射图解滑移线场应力

求解滑移线场应力对研究金属成形极为重要。利用几何映射求解滑移线场应力.比按汉基方程逐点计算.不仅直观清晰.而且大为简化。本文继作者提出的摆线映射法之后.又提出一种更为简化的线性映射法.介绍了这种映射的基本原理、作图方法及应用实例。     

Urotensin Ⅱ increases endothelin production by vascular smooth muscle cells in rats

The aim of this study was to observe the effects of urotensin Ⅱ (UII) on production of endothelin (ET) in rat aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC). Cultured VSMCs incubated with various concentrations of UII were used to measure the VSMC 3H-TdR incorporation, the amount of ET mRNA and ET production in VSMCs. In this work we found that UII (10-10-10-8 mol/L) promoted VSMC 3H-TdR incorporation (47%-83%, P < 0.01) and increased the amount of ET mRNA by 17.1% (P < 0.05) to 112.8% (P < 0.01), respectively, in a concentration dependent manner compared with control. After 4 and 8 h incubation, 10-10-10-8 mol/L of UII elevated the ET synthesis and release in a concentration dependent manner. After 4 h incubation, the content of ET in medium was 4.9, 5.36 and 7.12 pg/mL (P < 0.01). After 8 h incubation, the ET content released from VSMCs was 12.6, 12.07 and 17.17 pg/mL (P < 0.01). In addition, it was found that BQ123, a specific ETA receptor antagonist, obviously decreased the VSMC DNA synthesis induced by UII. The results of this study showed that UII could stimulate the ET mRNA expression and ET production in VSMC. The effects of UII on VSMC DNA synthesis were partly mediated by ET autocrine pathway. It suggests that the interaction between UII and ET plays an important biological regulating role as endogenous active peptides.     

海洋微藻中脂质13C稳定同位素标记LC-MS

以13 C标记的小硅藻(Nitzschia closterium f.minutissima)为研究对象,运用超高效液相色谱-四级杆飞行时间质谱联用分析系统(UPLC-Q-TOF-MS)对其总脂进行分析,直接观察总脂中各类脂标记情况。研究结果表明,小硅藻中共检测出7类脂分子,分别为甜菜碱脂(DGTS)、二酰甘油单半乳糖脂(MGDG)、二酰甘油双半乳糖脂(DGDG)、二酰甘油(DAG)、三酰甘油(TAG)、二酰甘油硫代糖脂(SQDG)和磷脂酰甘油(PG)。其中DGTS、MGDG、DGDG、TAG和SQDG都可以检测到标记的结果。该方法操作方便,前处理简单,测量结果直观准确,是海洋生态系统研究和脂类代谢研究的一种新手段。     

Low-heating solid state synthetic reactions of cyclopeantadienyl organolanthanide complexes

A novel and simple one-step,solid state reaction of multicomponent systems has been developed to synthesize cyclopentadienyl-containing organolanthanide complexes,in which the effects of the coordinated solvent molecules and the nature of the reactants were also studied.We also studied the solid state decomposition reaction of Cp2 YbPz(HPz),and the formation of [CpYb(Pz)2|2 may indicate that the constrained environment in solid state can lead to a novel chemical transformation,with product selectivity possibly different from that in the liquid phase.     

山梨酸钾清除超氧阴离子自由基的作用

利用检测超氧阴离子自由基Ｏ＾的化学发光体系,在体系ＰＨ值为８．６的最佳发光条件下,用化学发光法来检测超氧阴离子自由基Ｏ２,发要酸钾具有清除超氧阴离子自由基的作用。     

基于GMS的抗浮设防水位研究——以合肥市轨道交通工程地下车站为例

抗浮设防水位取值的合理性不仅决定着工程的造价,更影响着工程的安全性,而预测地铁工程运营期间最高水位是确定抗浮设防水位的一项重要研究工作.结合合肥市地铁工程实例,通过分析研究区水文地质条件建立对应的水文地质模型,采用MODFLOW-USG构建研究区地下水渗流数值模型,利用PEST程序,以水位长期观测孔观测数据为依据对模型...