外加轴向磁场对短路过渡的影响

为提高短路过渡频率、减少焊接飞溅,分别通过施加直流与交变轴向磁场,研究了轴向磁场对短路过渡的影响规律,分析了高速摄像、电流电压信号以及熔滴在磁场作用下的短路过渡受力情况.结果表明:当直流磁场励磁电流为4 A时,短路过渡频率达到最大值;当交流磁场励磁电流为9 A、磁场频率为100 Hz时,短路过渡频率达到最大值,这与电流...     

一种自适应免疫遗传算法及其在系统辨识和参数优化中的应用

基于遗传算法与免疫系统的机理,提出了一种自适应免疫遗传算法(AIGA).该算法定义了选择、扩展与突变等操作,通过对选择比例、扩展半径、突变半径的约束和参数的自适应调节,提高了算法的全局与局部搜索能力.同时,将AIGA用于系统辨识以及PID参数的优化中,进行了仿真实验,取得了较好的结果,证明了该方法的有效性.     

DCT域双重图像数字水印算法

在简要分析DCT域数字水印算法的基础上,提出了双重图像数字水印算法,嵌入一个低频单向水印和一个基于人类视觉系统分析的中频盲水印.实验证明,该算法满足水印图像客观评价质量,能够实现两种水印的鲁棒性互补,具有方便灵活的实用价值.     

JDO的分析与研究

文章介绍了Java数据对象JDO的概念和优势,分析了JDO技术与串行化、XML和自定义文件格式的区别和联系,探讨了JDO和ODBMS、O/R映射的关系、JDO和带CMP的EJB之间的关系及JDO和JDBC的关系。     

Reliability Analysis of Supply Chain System with the Multi-Suppliers and Single Demander

The time-dependent solution of a kind of supply chain system with the multi-suppliers and single demander is investigated in this paper. By choosing state space and defining operator of system, we transfer model into an abstract Cauchy problem. We are devoted to studying the unique existence of the system solution and its exponential stability by using the theory of C_0-semigroup. We prove that the system operator generates C_0-semigroup by the theory of cofinal operator and resolvent positive operator. We derive that the system has a unique nonnegative dynamic solution exponentially converging to its steady-state one which is the eigenfunction corresponding eigenvalue 0 of the system operator.     

长江上游卫星反演与再分析降水数据的适用性评估

为评估不同降水数据在长江上游的适用性,基于气象站点观测数据,采用多种评价指标,定量评估了卫星反演降水数据(IMERG-Final、GSMaP-Gauge)及再分析降水数据(ERA5-Land)在长江上游的应用精度,并分析了各降水数据在不同等级降水的误差结构。结果表明:3套降水数据均能准确捕捉流域降水东高西低的空间格局,与观测降水有着良好的相关性,且2015—2019年表现平稳,有可长期应用的潜力;各降水数据时间分辨率越高,误差相对越大,在流域地形变化剧烈的中部误差更大;对弱降水易错报高估,对强降水的低估随降水强度上升而加剧;两套卫星反演降水数据总体误差较小,适用性良好,IMERG-Final有更好的误差控制能力,GSMaP-Gauge对降水发生的识别更为准确;ERA5-Land明显高估流域降水,尤其在西南部地区。     

潮流能水轮机阵列水动力与布局优化研究进展

概述了潮流能水轮机阵列的水动力特性,总结了不同横向、纵向间距下水轮机尾流变化的一般规律,梳理了水轮机阵列布局的优化方法,从人工传统优化阵列布局与计算机自动优化阵列布局两方面回顾了水轮机阵列单目标优化与多目标优化的研究进展。人工传统布局结构简单且易于操作,有比较强的工程实践性,但物理试验可限制的约束条件有限,难以模拟阵列在真实海况下的发电情况;自动优化布局相比于人工传统布局更具有现实意义,但依然面临经济模块因素缺乏、多目标内容待完善、理论与实践未统一、前期准备时间较长等诸多挑战。     

A Review of Rice Starch-Related Genes

Rice is an important food crop grown in more than 100 countries, and is of particular significance for the Asian people. Obtaining rice cultivars characterized by high yield and outstanding quality has always been the desire of rice breeders and scientists. Starch is the principal source of human energy from plant foods. The starch in rice consists of mainly amylose, amylopectin and resistant starch(RS). Amylose and amylopectin are forms of starch that are easily digested in the small intestine, and play an important role in defining the quality of rice. RS is a new form of dietary fiber not easily degraded into glucose in the small intestine which effectively reduces postprandial blood glucose concentration, so it has a significant effect on the nutritional quality of rice. This paper discusses the current gene function research of these three starches in rice, analyzes the effects of some abiotic stress on rice starch content and structure, and explores the relationship between them in order to provide a theoretical reference for the cultivation of new high-quality, high-RS content rice varieties.     

Ag纳米颗粒修饰对La掺杂ZnO纳米棒光催化性能的影响

采用水热法和光沉积制备Ag纳米颗粒修饰的La掺杂ZnO纳米棒,并通过光催化降解甲基橙(MO)溶液,考查了La掺杂浓度和Ag修饰对ZnO纳米棒光催化性能的影响.结果表明:La掺杂和Ag修饰能够提高ZnO纳米棒的光催化性能.La掺杂改变了ZnO纳米棒的结晶质量,La—O键的形成使ZnO晶体的本征吸收边红移且吸收强度增加,同...     

抗Gleevec(STI-571)耐受的Bcr-Abl蛋白酪氨酸激酶抑制剂研究进展

综述了抗G leevec(ST I-571)耐受的B cr-A b l蛋白酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的研究进展,主要介绍了PD 166326,BM S-354825,AM N 107和ON 012380四种酪氨酸激酶抑制剂.