虫草素衍生物修饰纳米金的合成

以虫草素A(3′-脱氧腺苷,3′-Deoxyadenosine)为原料合成(5′-噻吩甲酰酯)-3′-脱氧腺苷(B),对化合物B进行修饰纳米金得到络合物C.本实验用虫草素的无水吡啶溶液和2-噻吩甲酰氯溶液反应,运用TLC监测,萃取,柱层析等方法得到络合物C.通过红外(IR)、紫外-可见分光光度计、X射线衍射(XRD)等...     

拟共形映照的双曲面积偏差

进一步研究拟共形映照f(z)=ρ(r,θ)eiφ(θ),z=reiθ,0相似文献   

论柯西定理的证法

柯西定理是复变函数论中的重要定理之一,教材中有多种证法,大多数是在附加导函数连续的条件下给出的,证明不够严密,为此,讨论了一种取消该附加条件后的证法,过程虽复杂,但证明严密、思路清晰.     

基于非对称场流分离技术研究直链/支链比值对小米淀粉退化行为的影响

退化是淀粉糊化后分子链重排的过程,为了探究直链/支链比值对淀粉退化的影响,本文采用碱性甘油超声提取小米淀粉中直链淀粉,通过非对称场流分离技术、差示扫描量热法、傅里叶变换红外光谱、扫描电子显微镜、X线衍射法,对3种不同直链/支链比值的小米淀粉的颗粒形貌、晶体结构、结晶度、糊化特性、退化行为进行了表征.实验结果表明,碱性甘...     

基于SVM的虚拟人彩色切片图像自动分割

为实现对数字虚拟人彩色连续切片的自动分割,提出了一种基于支持向量机的自动分割方法.该方法首先利用虚拟人连续切片图像间在颜色、纹理等特征的相似性,使用支持向量机分类方法对相邻图像进行分割.在分割结果达不到预定允许最小相似度条件或一次训练结果用于连续分割切片次数达到给定的最大允许次数时,则再利用相邻切片在空间上的相似性,自动对当前切片进行重新采样,然后继续训练、分割.使用虚拟中国人女性一号(VCH-F1)数据集中切片图像进行实验,对比研究了允许的最小相似度测度及允许最大连续分割次数对分割质量和分割时间的影响,并给出了受噪声污染图像的自动分割结果.该方法能有效实现对虚拟人连续切片图像的自动分割,能在保证一定分割质量的同时,兼顾分割速度,并能较好地克服噪声影响.     

玉米秸秆生物质炭对废水中苯酚的吸附性能

以农业废弃物玉米秸秆为原料制备生物质炭,研究其对废水中苯酚的吸附性能.结果 表明:玉米秸秆生物质炭吸附苯酚的平衡时间为180 min,随着溶液pH的升高吸附量降低,吸附剂最佳投加量为10 g/L;在最佳吸附条件下,苯酚的吸附去除率达到98.85％,吸附量高达44.25 mg/g;温度对苯酚吸附的影响不明显;玉米秸秆生物...     

基于ICP算法的非合作目标特征点云配准优化

针对视觉测量中非合作目标无法提供合作信息从而引起的位姿测量问题,采用ICP(Iterative Closest Point)算法配准不同时刻获取的点云降采样数据来完成目标的相对位姿测量。利用运动恢复结构算法获取了目标当前时刻的点云数据并比较了基于阈值匹配与光流匹配的特征点匹配算法,利用三角测量法对提取到的特征点进行重建,同时将点云数据进行降采样处理,根据降采样后的点云数据计算出不同时刻目标的相对位姿关系。实验表明当物体发生旋转运动时,对降采样数据利用ICP算法计算得到的目标绕坐标轴旋转角度最大误差不超过0.11º。     

Protein intrinsic disorder as a flexible armor and a weapon of HIV-1

Many proteins and protein regions are disordered in their native, biologically active states. These proteins/regions are abundant in different organisms and carry out important biological functions that complement the functional repertoire of ordered proteins. Viruses, with their highly compact genomes, small proteomes, and high adaptability for fast change in their biological and physical environment utilize many of the advantages of intrinsic disorder. In fact, viral proteins are generally rich in intrinsic disorder, and intrinsically disordered regions are commonly used by viruses to invade the host organisms, to hijack various host systems, and to help viruses in accommodation to their hostile habitats and to manage their economic usage of genetic material. In this review, we focus on the structural peculiarities of HIV-1 proteins, on the abundance of intrinsic disorder in viral proteins, and on the role of intrinsic disorder in their functions.     

Simulated annealing algorithm for the optimal translation sequence of the jth agent in rough communication

In rough communication, because each agent has a different language and cannot provide precise communication to each other, the concept translated among multi-agents will loss some information and this results in a less or rougher concept. With different translation sequences, the problem of information loss is varied. To get the translation sequence, in which the jth agent taking part in rough communication gets maximum information, a simulated annealing algorithm is used. Analysis and simulation of this algorithm demonstrate its effectiveness.