块对称加速超松弛迭代法及其收敛性

给出了解线性代数方程组Ａｘ＝ｂ的一个新的迭代算法模型——块对称加速超松弛迭代法（ＢＳＡＯＲ迭代法），并在系数矩阵Ａ为块Ｈ－矩阵的条件下，证明了该模型的收敛性．在该模型中，对参数取特殊值可得到块对称Ｇａｕｓｓ－Ｓｅｉｄｅｌ迭代法和块对称ＳＯＲ迭代法等常用的块对称迭代算法，并且还可产生许多新的块对称迭代法．即事实上建立了块对称迭代法的一般性收敛理论．     

稀土Er对FVS0812合金组织性能的影响

为欲充分发挥AlFeVSi系耐热铝合金应用潜力,进一步提高合金的综合性能,本文采用金相、X射线衍射、透射电镜和力学性能等测试手段研究了稀土元素Er对FVS0812合金的显微组织、力学性能以及热稳定性的影响,结果表明,FVS0812合金中加入少量Er可以保持合金良好的高温强度,明显改善合金塑性,而且降低了主要强化相A1_(12)(Fe,V)_3Si硅化物的粗化率,提高合金的高温稳定性;但是稀土Er也促使了δ(AlFeVSiEr)相的形成,因而不利于进一步改善合金韧性。为此,防止有害相形成,加入适当稀土元素合金化,将成为改善AlFeVsi耐热铝合金性能的有效途径。     

Synthesis of glucoside compounds of ferrocenyl phenols and their antianemic activity

Six glucoside compounds have been synthesized by means of phase-transfer catalytic method and deacetylation from the starting material ferrocene. Their structures have been confirmed by elementary analysis, IR,¹HNMR and MS. The antianemic activities of some compounds have also been tested. Results indicate that these glucoside compounds possess the antianemic activities and therefore, the further study is well worth making. Supported by the foundation of Wuhan Metropolis Commission of Science and Technology Liu Huiying: born in 1937, Professor     

Studies on the reaction between Laccase ando-methoxyphenol by microcalorimetry

The reaction between Laccase ando-methoxyphenol have been studied by LKB-2107 batch microcalorimetry system. Thermodynamic parameters Δ _r H _m , ΔG _o , ΔG _T ^≠ and kinetic parameters (K _m ,k ₂) have been determined. The process of the reaction has been analyzed from changes in energy by using the transition state theory. Two methods for enhancing catalytic power of Laccase are proposed. The results shown that formation of an enzyme-substrate complex is “anticatalytic”. The enter and sole source of catalytic power is the stabilization of transition state; reactant-state interactions are by nature inhibitory and only waste catalytic power. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Wang Tianzhi: born in 1968. Ph D