国家地质公园地质灾害成因及预警机制研究——以金丝峡地质公园7.24特大洪灾为例

目的深入分析地质灾害发生规律,为地质公园的持续发展提供有益参考。方法实证研究和定量分析。结果采取有效断链措施,加强灾害的链式规律和预警机制研究,减少经济损失,提高理论研究水平。结论结合金丝峡国家地质公园实际,通过政府与研究机构的合作、推进信息化建设、加强规划设计、监理工作以及建立景区安全体系等方式,提高国家地质公园的防灾水平。     

基于心率遥测的某单人单机系统操作手心理分析

本文结合某单人单机系统操作手作业的心率遥测实验,梳理总结了操作手在不同环境中的心理特点,认真剖析了不同作业环境对操作手心理的影响因素,提出了加强操作手心理训练的针对性对策。本文对增强某单人单机系统操作手心理素质、推动该型装备作战效能发挥具有一定实践应用价值。     

Coral community changes in response to a high sedimentation event: A case study in southern Hainan Island

A high sedimentation event caused by dredging and dumping of sediment was recorded on Xiaodonghai Reef in Yulin Bay,southern Hainan Island,China.Significantly high sedimentation and constant light shading were observed during the sediment dumping event(SD Event).Using long-term video transects,we quantified coral community changes and responses to the SD Event between 2008 and 2010.The SD Event caused severe coral mortality on Xiaodonghai Reef at a depth of 6 m,while corals at 3 m were less affected.Total live coral cover at 6 m decreased from 54.3% to 14.8%,and Diploastrea heliopora replaced Galaxea fascicularis as the dominant coral species at 6 and 9 m.The density of juvenile corals also declined after the SD Event,especially for the genera Galaxea and Platygyra.However,the density of juvenile Porites and Pocillopora spp.slightly increased.Monitoring for 11 months after the SD Event indicated no recovery of coral communities on Xiaodonghai Reef.Long-term video transect data also revealed that mean live coral cover dramatically declined,from 30.5% in 2008 to 9% in 2010,while the dominant corals in Yulin Bay shifted to more tolerant coral species,such as massive Porites spp.and D.heliopora.The rapid coral community degradation in Yulin Bay between 2008 and 2010 was probably caused by high sediment deposition resulting from intensive dredging and land-clearing activities.These results highlight the necessity for an integrated watershed management to control sediment deposition on near-shore coral reefs.     

基于循环谱与模式识别的并扩信号检测

针对如何提高并扩通信系统中信号的检测效率,提出了使用循环谱检测和模式识别相结合的并扩信号检测方法,通过理论仿真分析并对仿真结果进行比较,证明了此方法能够提高并扩信号的检测性能,同时也能扩宽并扩通信中所使用的信号形式.根据循环谱-模式识别检测方法的特点,提出了并扩通信系统的改进结构.     

Design of an air-slot mode-gap nanocavity in a two dimensional photonic crystal slab

We present a novel and simple design of an air-slot mode-gap photonic crystal(PC) nanocavity by introducing a linear air slot to the center of a line-defect waveguide in a two dimensional triangular-lattice silicon PC slab.A high quality factor(Q factor) of 8.42*105 and an ultrasmall mode volume of 0.998 cubic wavelength are achieved in an optimized air-slot nanocavity which is a suitable choice for the strong matter-field interaction in free space.The high Q cavities with ultrasmall mode volume are important for applications such as quantum computation and nonlinear optics.     

可摘局部义齿不同加载条件下的三维有限元分析

为分析对比3种可摘局部义齿修复重建肯氏I类缺失牙列的生物力学效果，对中国力学虚拟人数据库中现有模型进行改建，以此为基础形成三臂卡环固位、RPI卡环固位和种植体支持的RPI卡环固位3种不同方案的几何及有限元模型，导入ABAQUS6.5 1完成相应有限元分析，采用垂直载荷和斜向载荷，较好地模拟了口腔咀嚼过程.分析结果表明，RPI卡环固位义齿对抗垂直载荷与斜向载荷能力均优于三臂卡环固位义齿；有种植体支持的RPI卡环固位义齿对抗斜向载荷能力优于无种植体支持的RPI卡环固位义齿.     

钢架构拆除技术方案探讨

通过对长岭220 kV变电站的母线改造安装工程的调研,同时通过对AIS与GIS变电站所用设备的分析对比,阐述了改建工程中旧架构与设备拆除的重点和难点。     

建筑施工现场管理存在的问题及对策

建筑施工现场管理是工程项目管理的核心,也是确保建筑工程质量和安全文明施工的关键。对施工现场实施科学的管理,是树立企业形象、提高企业声誉、获取经济效益和社会效益的根本途径。文章主要分析了影响建筑施工现场管理的因素,并针对存在的问题提出了提高现场施工管理的对策。     

我国企业集团财务管理问题探讨

财务管理工作是企业集团管理工作的重要组成部分,直接影响到企业集团的发展和壮大.财务管理工作水平的高低直接影响着企业集团资产的经营效率和市场竞争能力,因此,加强企业集团财务管理问题研究意义深远.     

凿毛机在桥面系施工中的应用

通过介绍凿毛机在桥面系中的实践施工情况,指出了凿毛机比传统凿毛设备更具有优越性.