Progress in studies of angiostatin and its anti-tumor effects

Angiostatin is a 38 ku circulating angiogenesis inhibitor purified from the serum and urine of mice bearing a murine Lewis lung carcinoma. It is regarded as an internal fragment of plasminogen containing the first 4 Kringle structures. In vitro, angiostatin specifically inhibits endothelial cell proliferation. In vivo, it inhibits angiogenesis and suppresses the growth of such primary tumors as Lewis lung carcinoma and hemangioendotheliolma in mice.     

Scaling up the DBSCAN algorithm for clustering large spatial databases based on sampling technique

Clustering, in data mining, is a useful technique for discovering interesting data distributions and patterns in the underlying data, and has many application fields, such as statistical data analysis, pattern recognition, image processing, and etc. We combine sampling technique with DBSCAN algorithm to cluster large spatial databases, and two sampling-based DBSCAN (SDBSCAN) algorithms are developed. One algorithm introduces sampling technique inside DBSCAN, and the other uses sampling procedure outside DBSCAN. Experimental results demonstrate that our algorithms are effective and efficient in clustering largescale spatial databases.     

Orlicz空间的平均一致凸性

本文给出了Orlicz空间在分别赋予Luxemburg范数和Orlicz范数时,具有平均一致凸性质的充要条件。     

沣河洪水过程溶解有机物的荧光特征及来源分析研究

利用三维荧光光谱技术对陕西西安境内的沣河秦渡镇水文站和高桥水文站的暴雨期间洪水过程的溶解有机物进行研究,讨论了荧光溶解有机物的来源、组成、分子结构等特征.结果表明强降水带来了更多荧光溶解有机物,表现为冲刷效应,洪水过程河流溶解有机物的荧光峰主要以代表陆源有机物的类富里酸荧光为主,类蛋白荧光较弱或没有检测出,表明人为污染影响较小.结构特征为腐化程度高、芳香性大,以大分子的有机物为主.春季首次强降水冲刷的有机物结构成分较为复杂,点源污染稀释作用和水库泄洪作用对洪水过程有机物的浓度、组成、结构等变化特征也有很大影响.     

探求生物接触氧化法处理含合成洗涤剂废水的动力学模型

通过实验研究,探索了生物接触氧化法处理含合成洗涤剂废水的基质降解动力学数学模型,求出了动力学参数Ｕｍａｘ＝６０ｇ／ｍ＾２．ｄ和Ｋｓ＝４６６ｍｇ／ｌ,为扩大设计计算提供了依据。     

三参数威布尔分布置信限的确定和C─R─S─N曲线的拟合

论述了利用三参数威布尔分布描述机械零件疲劳寿命，并在一定置信度下求Ｒ─Ｓ─Ｎ曲线的方法。即根据试验所得的应力─寿命样本，运用优化方法对三多数威布尔分布参数进行估计；并在一定置信度下，求出不同可靠度的疲劳寿命，进而拟合出Ｃ─Ｒ─Ｓ─Ｎ曲线，求出相应的疲劳极限应力值。     

CoO/SnO2@NC/S复合材料的制备及其应用于高稳定性锂硫电池正极材料

To improve the sulfur loading capacity of lithium-sulfur batteries (Li–S batteries) cathode and avoid the inevitable “shuttle effect”, hollow N doped carbon coated CoO/SnO₂ (CoO/SnO₂@NC) composite has been designed and prepared by a hydrothermal-calcination method. The specific surface area of CoO/SnO₂@NC composite is 85.464 m2·g–1, and the pore volume is 0.1189 cm3·g–1. The hollow core-shell structure as a carrier has a sulfur loading amount of 66.10%. The initial specific capacity of the assembled Li–S batteries is 395.7 mAh·g–1 at 0.2 C, which maintains 302.7 mAh·g–1 after 400 cycles. When the rate increases to 2.5 C, the specific capacity still has 221.2 mAh·g–1. The excellent lithium storage performance is attributed to the core-shell structure with high specific surface area and porosity. This structure effectively increases the sulfur loading, enhances the chemical adsorption of lithium polysulfides, and reduces direct contact between CoO/SnO₂ and the electrolyte.     

25Cr2MoV离子渗氮齿轮弯曲疲劳可靠度研究

２５Ｃｒ２ＭｏＶ离子渗氮齿轮弯曲疲劳强度的可靠度试验是在ＳＴＲＯＮ１６０３型电磁谐振疲劳试验机上进行的．短寿命区采用４级恒定应力水平的成组试验法;长寿命区采用应力升降试验法．对试验结果数据进行了统计学处理,拟会出完整的Ｃｎｄ──Ｓ──Ｎ曲线并获得各种可靠度下的弯曲疲劳极限值．     

考虑不同失效准则的基桩目标可靠度研究

以国内习惯采用的s-lg t失效准则为基准,给出了不同失效准则下单桩承载力的目标可靠度和安全系数的计算方法.算例分析表明：利用不同的失效准则确定出的目标可靠度和安全系数不同,且相差较大,但是桩基安全性并没有发生变化,只是采用的衡量标准不同.桩基设计时,首先要确定所采用的失效准则,利用不同的失效准则得出的设计参数是不同的.     

集装箱码头出口街区作业调度优化

为提高集装箱码头装船作业效率,以最小化街区间作业不均衡程度为目标,考虑集卡数量、街区与泊位的距离及街区可用容量3种因素对目标值的影响,构建了街区分配与集卡指派一体化线性规划模型,并设计了两阶段算法进行求解。第一阶段,运用穷举法求解最优的集卡指派数量与作业箱量的非整数松弛解;第二阶段运用分支定界法求解作业箱量的最优整数解,并确定装载至同一船舶的出口箱的街区,以及每一街区需指派集卡的数量。数值实验表明,两阶段算法能在短时间内求得最优解,并能缩短集装箱装船时间。