Displacement Pump Evolution Theories and the Innovative Design of the Pump with a Half-Sphere Rotor

Some mechanisms evolve from other mechanisms to fulfil a new function. It follows that there is cognation between certain mechanisms. Addressed in the present paper are innovative design methods for displacement machinery. According to the design of the changeable displacement pump, it may be a closed pair of components in the mechanism that possesses periodically relative movement to form a periodically changeable and closed cavity. To this can be adapted design methods based on innovative theories, such as the Scotch Cousin theory in evolution venations, the theory of Cognation, the theory of “Nodes“ among generations and so on. Thus innovative designs for them can be produced by imaginative thinking. Illustrated here is an innovative design for a pump a with half-sphere rotor, developed from a typical 4-bar mechanism in accordance with the principle of Precession Evolution, which is to be applied to the recovery of oil spillage at sea.     

基于趋势相关性的传感器网络故障检测算法

提出一种基于趋势相关性的分布式故障检测算法(FDTS).该算法通过比较无线传感器网络中待测节点与邻居节点的趋势差异和邻域中值差异得到检测结果.在此基础上,为避免因频繁检测所引发的过度能量消耗,基于三次指数平滑法设计了故障检测触发机制.仿真结果表明:算法中趋势相关性阈值与故障检出率和误检率呈正相关,中心一致性阈值与故障检出率和误检率呈负相关;所提算法面对四种常见故障类型均具有较好的检测精度.当网络中故障节点比例达到25%时,对于四种故障类型,至少可以检出75%的故障节点,而误警率低于20%.     

产品级参数化设计方法研究

参数化设计已成为产品设计的重要方法，参数化设计主要分为零件级参数化设计和产品级参数化设计。零件级参数化设计已经在设计中广泛使用了，但是产品级参数化还在探索过程中，本文主要是把杂交思想应用到产品级参数化建模过程中，更够更好的加快产品的设计和更新周期。     

组合曲面NC加工中刀具干涉的检查方法

分析了组合曲面ＮＣ加工中刀具干涉的类型、特性及其产生的充要条件，阐述了刀具干涉的主要检查处理方法