首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   10800篇
  免费   738篇
  国内免费   277篇
系统科学   1324篇
丛书文集   195篇
教育与普及   168篇
理论与方法论   290篇
现状及发展   899篇
研究方法   12篇
综合类   8926篇
自然研究   1篇
  2024年   15篇
  2023年   52篇
  2022年   106篇
  2021年   120篇
  2020年   75篇
  2019年   31篇
  2018年   792篇
  2017年   808篇
  2016年   531篇
  2015年   206篇
  2014年   263篇
  2013年   262篇
  2012年   521篇
  2011年   1293篇
  2010年   1095篇
  2009年   793篇
  2008年   822篇
  2007年   1056篇
  2006年   220篇
  2005年   233篇
  2004年   264篇
  2003年   336篇
  2002年   345篇
  2001年   247篇
  2000年   190篇
  1999年   200篇
  1998年   131篇
  1997年   133篇
  1996年   117篇
  1995年   97篇
  1994年   106篇
  1993年   86篇
  1992年   50篇
  1991年   52篇
  1990年   50篇
  1989年   41篇
  1988年   41篇
  1987年   20篇
  1986年   8篇
  1985年   2篇
  1984年   2篇
  1980年   1篇
  1967年   1篇
  1955年   1篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
991.
Small remote rural schools in Quebec face an ongoing challenge to provide similar quality educational services than bigger schools. Since 2002, the Remote Network Schools (RNS) initiative afforded schools the opportunity to reinvent their practice by using online tools to experience collaborative learning activities with other remote schools. Teachers and students experienced quality learning and demonstrated agency by implementing the RNS in their context. Measures include: diversity of learning activities, quality of online classroom interactions, changes in teacher beliefs, and shifts in teacher and student roles. Our results show that it is a viable operating method for such schools and that other schools could contemplate implementing such innovative practices.  相似文献   
992.
Dictyostelium discoideum harbors a short (CRN12) and a long coronin (CRN7) composed of one and two beta-propellers, respectively. They are primarily present in the cell cortex and cells lacking CRN12 (corA ) or CRN7 (corB ) have defects in actin driven processes. We compared the characteristics of a mutant cell line (corA /corB ) lacking CRN12 and CRN7 with the single mutants focusing on cytokinesis, phagocytosis, chemotaxis and development. Cytokinesis, uptake of small particles, and developmental defects were not enhanced in the corA /corB strain as compared to the single mutants, whereas motility and phagocytosis of yeast particles were more severely impaired. It appears that although both proteins affect the same processes they do not act in a redundant manner. Rather, they often act antagonistically, which is in accordance with their proposed roles in the actin cytoskeleton where CRN12 acts in actin disassembly whereas CRN7 stabilizes actin filaments and protects them from disassembly.  相似文献   
993.
Temporal trends of perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have been determined in the blood samples from several countries globally including a female population in Sweden recently, yet little is known about the time trends in the blood levels of these compounds in Swedish male populations over recent years. In this study, the fourteen target PFASs consisted of four perfluorosulfonates (PFSAs) and ten perfluorocarboxylates (PFCAs) in the whole blood samples, collected from 153 Swedish elderly men during the period between 2008 and 2010, were analyzed via ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). As the dominant PFASs contaminants in the blood samples, perfluorooctane sulfo- nate (PFOS) showed the highest geometric mean (GM) at 8.5 ng/mL, ranging from 1.7 to 29 ng/mL, while blood perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) contained the GM of 1.8 ng/mL, ranging from 0.35 to 6.4 ng/mL. Both the levels of these two compounds were lower than those determined in the blood samples of Swedish elderly pop- ulations derived from the late 1990s. According to the temporal trend analysis, over the three years, the blood levels of PFOS in Swedish male populations declined 16 % per annum, while those of perfluoroundecanoic acid (PFUnDA) increased 6.1% per annum, which were con- sistent with those reported previously for the populations from other countries.  相似文献   
994.
In this paper,we propose a new image denoising method that combines total variation(TV) method and wavelet shrinkage. In our method,a noisy image is decomposed into subbands of LL,LH,HL,and HH in wavelet domain. LL subband contains the low frequency coefficients along with less noise,which can be easily eliminated using TV-based method. More edges and other detailed information like textures are contained in the other three subbands,and we propose a shrinkage method based on the local variance to extract th...  相似文献   
995.
The security issues of mobile agent system have embarrassed its widespread implementation. The paper analyses communication security threats and countermeasures of mobile agent system and proposes a communication security protocol of mobile agent system. It provides multifactor authentication, encryption transmission, and integrity protection of mobile agent.  相似文献   
996.
<正> In this paper,an equivalency condition of nonsingularity in nonlinear semidefinite programming,which can be viewed as a generalization of the equivalency condition of nonsingularity for linearsemidefinite programming,is established under certain conditions of convexity.  相似文献   
997.
<正> A family of integral-type goodness-of-fit tests is investigated.This family includes someexisting tests,such as the Cramér-von Mises test and Anderson-Darling test,etc.The asymptoticdistributions of the tests in the family under the null and local alternative hypotheses are established.The almost sure convergence under a fixed underlying distribution is obtained.Furthermore,simulationsare conducted to compare the powers of the tests in the family.Simulation results show that fordifferent alternatives,the more powerful tests are different,and the parameter λ has great influence onthe tests in small sample cases.  相似文献   
998.
三维变异函数的稳健统计学计算方法及其应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
在应用地质统计学进行矿床建模工作中,变异函数的计算和拟合占有非常重要的地位,其结果的好坏将直接影响建模效果.针对传统变异函数计算及拟合方法的缺陷,运用稳健统计学理论,讨论了三维情况下实验变异函数的计算以及拟合方法.矿床建模实践表明,采取上述技术取得了良好的效果.  相似文献   
999.
文章阐述了"开场白"对激发学生的兴趣及调动学生学习积极性起着重要的作用,并进一步说明准备和使用"开场白"应注意的问题.  相似文献   
1000.
笔者建议企业树立"人本管理"的思想,探索和寻求适合现代企业发展的用人机制,加强人力资源的开发和利用,为企业留住优秀人才做出贡献.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号